1,113 research outputs found

    A RAVE investigation on Galactic open clusters I. Radial velocities and metallicities

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    Context. Galactic open clusters (OCs) mainly belong to the young stellar population in the Milky Way disk, but are there groups and complexes of OCs that possibly define an additional level in hierarchical star formation? Current compilations are too incomplete to address this question, especially regarding radial velocities (RVs) and metallicities ([M/H]). Aims. Here we provide and discuss newly obtained RV and [M/H] data, which will enable us to reinvestigate potential groupings of open clusters and associations. Methods. We extracted additional RVs and [M/H] from the RAdial Velocity Experiment (RAVE) via a cross-match with the Catalogue of Stars in Open Cluster Areas (CSOCA). For the identified OCs in RAVE we derived (RV) over bar and ([M/H]) over bar from a cleaned working sample and compared the results with previous findings. Results. Although our RAVE sample does not show the same accuracy as the entire survey, we were able to derive reliable (RV) over bar for 110 Galactic open clusters. For 37 OCs we publish (RV) over bar for the first time. Moreover, we determined ([M/H]) over bar for 81 open clusters, extending the number of OCs with ([M/H]) over bar by 69

    On subgroups in division rings of type 22

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    Let DD be a division ring with center FF. We say that DD is a {\em division ring of type 22} if for every two elements x,yD,x, y\in D, the division subring F(x,y)F(x, y) is a finite dimensional vector space over FF. In this paper we investigate multiplicative subgroups in such a ring.Comment: 10 pages, 0 figure

    Searching for unknown open clusters in the Tycho-2 catalog

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    We present 11 new open cluster candidates found in a systematic search for unknown star clusters using the astrometric and photometric data included in the Tycho2 catalog. The possible existence of these stellar aggregates is supported by the analysis of proper motions, color-magnitude diagrams, stellar density distributions, and by the visual inspection of the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) plates. With these tools we were able to determine mean absolute proper motions as well as preliminary reddenings, distances and ages for the majority of the candidates. We found that most of them are possibly nearby (closer than about 600 pc) open clusters never studied before.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures. Accepted by A&

    XHIP-II: Clusters and associations

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    Context. In the absence of complete kinematic data it has not previously been possible to furnish accurate lists of member stars for all moving groups. There has been an unresolved dispute concerning the apparent inconsistency of the Hipparcos parallax distance to the Pleiades. Aims. To find improved candidate lists for clusters and associations represented among Hipparcos stars, to establish distances, and to cast light on the Pleiades distance anomaly. Methods. We use a six dimensional fitting procedure to identify candidates, and plot CMDs for 20 of the nearest groups. We calculate the mean parallax distance for all groups. Results. We identify lists of candidates and calculated parallax distances for 42 clusters and 45 associations represented within the Hipparcos catalogue. We find agreement between parallax distance and photometric distances for the most important clusters. For single stars in the Pleiades we find mean parallax distance 125.6 \pm 4.2 pc and photometric distance 132 \pm 3 pc calibrated to nearby groups of similar in age and composition. This gives no reason to doubt either the Hipparcos database or stellar evolutionary theory.Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy Letters, 10 pages, 2 fig

    Long-range behavior of the optical potential for the elastic scattering of charged composite particles

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    The asymptotic behavior of the optical potential, describing elastic scattering of a charged particle α\alpha off a bound state of two charged, or one charged and one neutral, particles at small momentum transfer Δα\Delta_{\alpha} or equivalently at large intercluster distance ρα\rho_{\alpha}, is investigated within the framework of the exact three-body theory. For the three-charged-particle Green function that occurs in the exact expression for the optical potential, a recently derived expression, which is appropriate for the asymptotic region under consideration, is used. We find that for arbitrary values of the energy parameter the non-static part of the optical potential behaves for Δα0\Delta_{\alpha} \rightarrow 0 as C1Δα+o(Δα)C_{1}\Delta_{\alpha} + o\,(\Delta_{\alpha}). From this we derive for the Fourier transform of its on-shell restriction for ρα\rho_{\alpha} \rightarrow \infty the behavior a/2ρα4+o(1/ρα4)-a/2\rho_{\alpha}^4 + o\,(1/\rho_{\alpha}^4), i.e., dipole or quadrupole terms do not occur in the coordinate-space asymptotics. This result corroborates the standard one, which is obtained by perturbative methods. The general, energy-dependent expression for the dynamic polarisability C1C_{1} is derived; on the energy shell it reduces to the conventional polarisability aa which is independent of the energy. We emphasize that the present derivation is {\em non-perturbative}, i.e., it does not make use of adiabatic or similar approximations, and is valid for energies {\em below as well as above the three-body dissociation threshold}.Comment: 35 pages, no figures, revte

    Neutron-3H and Proton-3He Zero Energy Scattering

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    The Kohn variational principle and the (correlated) Hyperspherical Harmonics technique are applied to study the n-3H and p-3He scattering at zero energy. Predictions for the singlet and triplet scattering lengths are obtained for non-relativistic nuclear Hamiltonians including two- and three-body potentials. The calculated n-3H total cross section agrees well with the measured value, while some small discrepancy is found for the coherent scattering length. For the p-3He channel, the calculated scattering lengths are in reasonable agreement with the values extrapolated from the measurements made above 1 MeV.Comment: 13 pages, REVTEX, 1 figur

    Примушування до антиконкурентних узгоджених дій (до п’ятої річниці «гуманізації» відповідальності за правопорушення у сфері господарської діяльності)

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    Харченко В. Б. Примушування до антиконкурентних узгоджених дій (до п’ятої річниці «гуманізації» відповідальності за правопорушення у сфері господарської діяльності) / Харченко В. Б., Чорнуха О. С. // Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Сер.: Право. - 2016. - Вип. 22. - С. 148-152.У статті розглядається питання щодо декриміналізації діяння, пов’язаного з примушуванням до антикорупційних узгоджених дій (ст. 228 КК України за станом на 01 листопада 2011 р.), обґрунтованості такої гуманізації відповідальності за правопорушення у сфері господарської діяльності та необхідності кримінальноправового забезпечення охорони добросовісної конкуренції в частині визначення у кримінальному законі підстав відповідальності за нечесні методи боротьби за конкурентні переваги. Робиться висновок про необґрунтованість та безпідставність скасування караності примушування до антиконкурентних узгоджених дій та нагальну потребу кримінально-правового забезпечення охорони зазначеного інституту права інтелектуальної власності.The questions of decriminalization of act, related to forcing to the anticorruption concerted actions (item 228 Criminal code of Ukraine on being in November, 01, 2011) are examined in the article, to validity of such humanizing of responsibility for offences in the field of economic activity and necessity of the penal legal providing of guard of conscientious competition in part of determination in the criminal law of grounds of responsibility for the untrue methods of fight for competitive edges. Drawn a conclusion about a groundlessness and groundlessness of abolition of punishability of forcing to the anticompetition concerted actions and exigent necessity of the penal legal providing of guard of this institute of right of intellectual ownership.В статье рассматриваются вопросы декриминализации деяния, связанного с принуждением к антикоррупционным согласованным действиям (ст. 228 КК Украины по состоянию на 01 ноября в 2011 г.), обоснованности такой гуманизации ответственности за правонарушения в сфере хозяйственной деятельности и необходимости уголовно-правового обеспечения охраны добросовестной конкуренции в части определения в уголовном законе оснований ответственности за нечестные методы борьбы за конкурентные преимущества. Делается вывод о необоснованности и беспочвенности отмены наказуемости принуждения к антиконкурентным согласованным действиям и безотлагательной потребности уголовно-правового обеспечения охраны данного института права интеллектуальной собственности

    High Resolution Spectroscopy and Spectropolarimetry of some late F-/early G-type sun-like stars as targets for Zeeman Doppler imaging

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    High resolution spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry have been undertaken at the Anglo-Australian Telescope in order to identify suitable targets for magnetic studies of young sun-like stars, for the proxy study of early solar evolution. This study involved the investigation of some variable late F-/early G-type sun-like stars originally identified by the Hipparcos mission. Of the 38 stars observed for this study, HIP 31021, HIP 64732, HIP 73780 were found to be spectroscopic binary stars while HIP 19072, HIP 67651 and HIP 75636 are also likely to be binaries while HIP 33111 could even be a triple system. Magnetic fields were detected on a number of the survey stars: HIP 21632, HIP 43720, HIP 48770, HIP 62517, HIP 71933, HIP 77144, HIP 89829, HIP 90899 and HIP 105388, making these stars good candidates for follow-up Zeeman Doppler imaging studies.Comment: 16 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables Accepted for publication in PAS

    Renormalization of the Three-Body System with Short-Range Interactions

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    We discuss renormalization of the non-relativistic three-body problem with short-range forces. The problem becomes non-perturbative at momenta of the order of the inverse of the two-body scattering length, and an infinite number of graphs must be summed. This summation leads to a cutoff dependence that does not appear in any order in perturbation theory. We argue that this cutoff dependence can be absorbed in a single three-body counterterm and compute the running of the three-body force with the cutoff. We comment on relevance of this result for the effective field theory program in nuclear and molecular physics.Comment: 5 pages, RevTex, 4 PS figures included with epsf.sty, some clarifying comments added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. Let
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