407 research outputs found
Audit considerations in electronic funds transfer systems; Computer services guidelines
https://egrove.olemiss.edu/aicpa_indev/1703/thumbnail.jp
Mathematics Teacher Educators Using Self-Based Methodologies
Narrative inquiry, self-study, and autoethnography (i.e., self-based methodologies) are becoming a more common choice of mathematics teacher educators (MTEs). This has opened new possibilities and challenges for early career MTEs as they try to disseminate their findings in mathematics education journals. Building from our working group at PME-NA 2018 and 2019, we respond to the need for creating a community where MTEs can feel supported in their study design, implementation, representation of findings, and publication using self-based methodologies. This year, we continue our focus on mentoring and scholarship on self-based methodologies. We invite English- and Spanish-speaking MTEs with research projects in any stage of preparation to join us in discussions meant to promote growth, sustainability, and continued insight into the use of self-based methodologies
Ground deformation analysis at Campi Flegrei (Southern Italy) by CGPS and tide-gauge network
Campi Flegrei caldera is located 15 km west of the
city of Naples, within the central-southern sector of a
large graben called Campanian Plain. It is an active
volcanic area marked by a quasi-circular caldera
depression, formed by a huge ignimbritic eruption
occurred about 37000 years ago. This caldera was
generated by several collapses produced by strong
explosive eruptions (the last eruption, occurred in
1538, built an about 130 m spatter cone called Mt.
Nuovo). Campi Flegrei area periodically experiences
significant deformation episodes, with uplift
phenomena up to more than 3.5 m in 15 years (from
1970 to 1984), which caused during 1983-84 the
temporary evacuation of about 40000 people from the
ancient part of Pozzuoli town.
The deformation field obtainable by CGPS and tidegauge
stations plays an important role for the
modelling and interpretation of volcanic phenomena,
as well as for forecasting purposes.
The structural complexity of the Campi Flegrei area,
together with the evidence of a strong interaction
between magmatic chamber and shallow geothermal
system, calls for a detailed characterization of the
substructure and of magma-water interaction
processes.
The incoming experiment of deep drilling, down to
about 4 km, will give detailed structural and physical
constraints able to resolve the intrinsic ambiguities of
geophysical data and in particular geodetic ones.
In this poster we describe the recent ground
deformations at Campi Flegrei area by means of GPS
technique and tide gauge stations, discussing the
possible interpretations also in light of further
constraints likely coming from the next CFDDP
(Campi Flegrei Deep Drilling) deep drilling experiment
Recommended from our members
Simultaneous activities in the household and residential electricity demand in Spain
Recent research and policy studies on the low-carbon future highlight the importance of flexible electricity demand. This might be problematic particularly for residential electricity demand, which is related to simultaneous consumers’ practices in the household. This paper analyses issues of simultaneity in residential electricity demand in Spain. It makes use of the 2011 Spanish Time Use Survey data with comparisons from the previous Spanish Time Use Survey and the Harmonised European Time Use Surveys. Findings show that media activities are associated the highest levels of continuity and simultaneity, particularly in the early and late parts of the evening during weekdays
Hypogene Calcitization: Evaporite Diagenesis in the Western Delaware Basin
Evaporite calcitization within the Castile Formation of the Delaware Basin is more widespread and diverse than originally recognized. Coupled field and GIS studies have identified more than 1000 individual occurrences of calcitization within the Castile Formation outcrop area, which includes both calcitized masses (limestone buttes) and laterally extensive calcitized horizons (limestone sheets). Both limestone buttes and sheets commonly contain a central brecciated zone that we attribute to hypogene dissolution. Lithologic fabric of calcitized zones ranges from little alteration of original varved laminae to fabrics showing extensive laminae distortion as well as extensive vuggy and open cavernous porosity. Calcitization is most abundant in the western portion of the Castile outcrop region where surface denudation has been greatest. Calcitization often forms linear trends, indicating fluid migration along fractures, but also occurs as dense clusters indicating focused, ascending, hydrocarbon-rich fluids. Native sulfur, secondary tabular gypsum (i.e. selenite) and hypogene caves are commonly associated with clusters of calcitization. This assemblage suggests that calcium sulfate diagenesis within the Castile Formation is dominated by hypogene speleogemesis
Two Warm Super-Earths Transiting the Nearby M Dwarf TOI-2095
We report the detection and validation of two planets orbiting TOI-2095 (TIC
235678745). The host star is a 3700K M1V dwarf with a high proper motion. The
star lies at a distance of 42 pc in a sparsely populated portion of the sky and
is bright in the infrared (K=9). With data from 24 Sectors of observation
during TESS's Cycles 2 and 4, TOI-2095 exhibits two sets of transits associated
with super-Earth-sized planets. The planets have orbital periods of 17.7 days
and 28.2 days and radii of 1.30 and 1.39 Earth radii, respectively. Archival
data, preliminary follow-up observations, and vetting analyses support the
planetary interpretation of the detected transit signals. The pair of planets
have estimated equilibrium temperatures of approximately 400 K, with stellar
insolations of 3.23 and 1.73 times that of Earth, placing them in the Venus
zone. The planets also lie in a radius regime signaling the transition between
rock-dominated and volatile-rich compositions. They are thus prime targets for
follow-up mass measurements to better understand the properties of warm,
transition radius planets. The relatively long orbital periods of these two
planets provide crucial data that can help shed light on the processes that
shape the composition of small planets orbiting M dwarfs.Comment: Submitted to AAS Journal
Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and DNA Methylation in Newborns Findings From the Pregnancy and Childhood Epigenetics Consortium
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are associated with low birth weight, shorter gestational age, and increased risk of maternal and offspring cardiovascular diseases later in life. The mechanisms involved are poorly understood, but epigenetic regulation of gene expression may play a part. We performed meta-analyses in the Pregnancy and Childhood Epigenetics Consortium to test the association between either maternal HDP (10 cohorts; n=5242 [cases=476]) or preeclampsia (3 cohorts; n=2219 [cases=135]) and epigenome-wide DNA methylation in cord blood using the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip. In models adjusted for confounders, and with Bonferroni correction, HDP and preeclampsia were associated with DNA methylation at 43 and 26 CpG sites, respectively. HDP was associated with higher methylation at 27 (63%) of the 43 sites, and across all 43 sites, the mean absolute difference in methylation was between 0.6% and 2.6%. Epigenome-wide associations of HDP with offspring DNA methylation were modestly consistent with the equivalent epigenome-wide associations of preeclampsia with offspring DNA methylation (R-2=0.26). In longitudinal analyses conducted in 1 study (n=108 HDP cases; 550 controls), there were similar changes in DNA methylation in offspring of those with and without HDP up to adolescence. Pathway analysis suggested that genes located at/near HDP-associated sites may be involved in developmental, embryogenesis, or neurological pathways. HDP is associated with offspring DNA methylation with potential relevance to development.Peer reviewe
Several Cancer Susceptibility Variants Also Affect Melanoma Risk
<div><p>Background</p><p>Several regions of the genome show pleiotropic associations with multiple cancers. We sought to evaluate whether 181 single-nucleotide polymorphisms previously associated with various cancers in genome-wide association studies were also associated with melanoma risk.</p><p>Methods</p><p>We evaluated 2,131 melanoma cases and 20,353 controls from three studies in the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) study (EAGLE-BioVU, MEC, WHI) and two collaborating studies (HPFS, NHS). Overall and sex-stratified analyses were performed across studies.</p><p>Results</p><p>We observed statistically significant associations with melanoma for two lung cancer SNPs in the <i>TERT-CLPTM1L</i> locus (Bonferroni-corrected p<2.8x10<sup>-4</sup>), replicating known pleiotropic effects at this locus. In sex-stratified analyses, we also observed a potential male-specific association between prostate cancer risk variant rs12418451 and melanoma risk (OR=1.22, p=8.0x10<sup>-4</sup>). No other variants in our study were associated with melanoma after multiple comparisons adjustment (p>2.8e<sup>-4</sup>).</p><p>Conclusions</p><p>We provide confirmatory evidence of pleiotropic associations with melanoma for two SNPs previously associated with lung cancer, and provide suggestive evidence for a male-specific association with melanoma for prostate cancer variant rs12418451. This SNP is located near <i>TPCN2</i>, an ion transport gene containing SNPs which have been previously associated with hair pigmentation but not melanoma risk. Previous evidence provides biological plausibility for this association, and suggests a complex interplay between ion transport, pigmentation, and melanoma risk that may vary by sex. If confirmed, these pleiotropic relationships may help elucidate shared molecular pathways between cancers and related phenotypes.</p></div
- …