2,209 research outputs found
Returns to overeducation and undereducation: evidence for the hospitality sector in Andalusia
The objetive of this piece of work is to estimate the returns to overeducation and infraeducation for those people who are working in the hospitality sector in Andalusia. Using a cross-section of workers from a representative survey carried out with European funds (project IFD97-0858), we compare educational attainment of workers and job-required education (reported by workers and managers) in order to obtain a general especification of the earnings function from allocation models of the labor market. These models contain the human capital specification and the job competition specification as special cases. The results show as an earnings especification that includes the possibility of mismatch between educational attainment and requirement is superior to one that only incorporates one or other of the two sides of the matching process. When we use the opinions of workers (managers) about educational requirements, the rate of return to years of adecuate education is 3,27% (3,64%). The rate of returns to overeducation is 1,4% (1,93%) and the penalty for each year of undereducation is 1,81% (2,25%) reduction in wages.
Remarks on the "Chronicon Mvndi" of Lucas of Tuy (4,32: "Infra"; 4, 35: "Gvndissalvvs sanctionis", "Portella de Arenis"; 4,36: "vallem Praviarensem"; 4,37: "Vallis Cesar")
Estudio crítico, filológico e histórico de las voces "infra", "Gundissaluus sanctionis", "Portella de Arenis", "uallem Prauiarensem" y "Vallis Cesar" en la última edición filológica del Chronicon Mundi de Lucas de Tuy a través de la historiografía y documentación medieval latina y española.A critical, philological and historical study of the words "infra", "Gundissaluus sanctionis", "Portella de Arenis", "uallem Prauiarensem" and "Vallis Cesar", in the last philological edition of Lucas de Tuy’s Chronicon Mundi, trough the historiography and the medieval Latin and Spanish documentation
Determinants of Skills Shortages and Hard-to-Fill Vacancies in the Hospitality Sector
The aim of this paper is to analyse the regional determinants of hard-to-fill vacancies and skills shortages in the hospitality sector. The data source for this study was generated in the year 2000 and includes information on 181 hotels and 121 restaurants in Andalusia. The results of the estimations show that hourly net wages are the main instrument firms use to reduce hard-to-fill vacancies and skills shortages. However, there are several factors affecting the conditions of local labour markets — such as unemployment rates, the level of business activity, real estate prices and the location of the firm in relation to the main regional tourism destinations — that have a significant effect on the probability of having hard-to-fill vacancies and skills shortages.
Reformas del Derecho administrativo para 2010: la difícil transposición de la directiva de servicios en España
Se exponen en este trabajo las principales consecuencias que tendrá para el Derecho administrativo español la adaptación de la Directiva 123/2006, relativa a los Servicios en el Mercado Interior. Para ello, tras recordar su polémica gestación, se comparan las previsiones de la norma europea con los proyectos de leyes de transposición (Ley «horizontal» y Ley «ómnibus»), señalándose algunas dificultades que pueden plantearse en el proceso como consecuencia del posible retraso en el cumplimiento de los plazos, la falta de sintonía con otras reformas, el aún escaso grado de implantación de la Administración electrónica, los defícits de cooperación administrativa en el Estado autonómico y la falta de desarrollo de la interoperabilidad en los niveles europeo e interno.This article explains the main consecuences of the implementation of the services directive in Spanish administrative Law. First, its debated gestation period is explained; second, the article compares the contents of the Spanish Law drafts with the european directive; and finally, several problems are indicated (delay, miss-coordination in the «Estado autonómico» and e-government deficits in Spain)
La transposición de la directiva de servicios en las entidades locales
Se exponen en este artículo las principales repercusiones sobre los entes locales de la
transposición de la Directiva 123/2006, del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, relativa
a los Servicios en el Mercado Interior. Tanto las principales reformas normativas aprobadas
por el Estado (Leyes de Libre Acceso, Ómnibus y Comercio) como las modificaciones
pendientes de las ordenanzas locales son objeto de análisis, pero igualmente se pone de
manifiesto la incidencia sobre la organización de la Administración municipal y sus procedimientos
del cambio de cultura administrativa que plantea la norma europeaThis essay puts forth the main impacts of the Directive 2006/123/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on services in the internal market on
local governments. Our focus is on the analysis of the most important national statutory reforms
(Acts on Free Access, omnibus and trade) and the future reform of municipal by-laws
needed for the implementation of the European norm. It also examines the impact of the
overall changes in the administrative mentality carried out by the new standards determined
at European level on the municipal Administration and the municipal proceeding
Acerca del Codex Calixtinus: Rozas (4, 3).
Acaba de aparecer un voluminoso estudio sobre la dificilísima toponimia del Liber Sancti Jacobi, debido a J. M.ª Anguita Jaén. La identificación de "Rozas" (4,3) con Rosas (Gerona, España) es rechazada por el autor de este artículo mediante el estudio intrínseco y la comparación extrínseca. Propone la identificación con la antigua sede episcopal de Roda de Isábena (Huesca, España)
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