Islam on the British Stage

British Academ

Morocco’s Job Market Policy Over the Last Fifteen Years: Graduate Recruitment in the Public Sector

This paper’s aim is to discuss Morocco’s last fifteen years’ job market policy and youth recruitment in the public sector. It is a know fact that there are youths who struggled before being recruited in the public sector, this paper will attend to the effects of three successive governments’ policies on the Moroccan labour market. Knowing that the rates of unemployment, especially among graduates, is doubling the overall unemployment rate that is currently at ten percent (10), Morocco, in spite of the number of schemes it has investigated to assist graduates to find work, still faces a growing wave of demonstrations regularly organised by frustrated protesters calling for their right for a job opportunity. The three last ruling Moroccan governments, namely the ones led by The Socialist Union of Popular Forces Party, The Independence Party, and The Justice and Development Party, contributed through different political plans to solve the problem of unemployment among graduates, or at least to reduce their numbers and temporarily absorb their anger; however, in despite those efforts, nothing is forthcoming on the ground. The objective here is to highlight the policies of previous governments and show pitfalls of the current one, whose policy are proving to be a total failure in comparison to previous ones

Contribution à une réflexion sur la résilience et la collaboration dans le contexte de la Supply Chain

In a rapidly changing environment, globalization of markets and outsourcing are forcing companies to choose Supply Chain Management as the best flow control method in order to gain competitive advantage.  At present, these complex and global supply chains are becoming more and more vulnerable to risks. This paper aims to present a review of the economic literature relating to the notion of collaboration and its influence on the resilience of the supply chain by relaying on two complementary theoretical frameworks : The Resource-Based View (RBV) and the Dynamic Capabilities View (DCV).Dans un environnement en pleine mutation, la globalisation des marchés et l’externalisation amènent les entreprises à adopter la logistique, une méthode de gestion des flux, et ce en vue d’obtenir un avantage concurrentiel. À l’heure actuelle, ces chaînes logistiques complexes et globales, mises en place par les acteurs économiques, deviennent de plus en plus vulnérables vis-à-vis des risques. L’objectif de cet article est de présenter une revue de la littérature économique afférente à la notion de la collaboration et son influence sur la résilience de la Supply Chain en s’appuyant sur deux cadres théoriques complémentaires : la théorie des ressources et compétences (RBV) et la théorie des capacités dynamiques (DCV)

Reconnaissance du système aquifère du Nord-Ouest de la plaine du Tadla (Maroc oriental) par imagerie électrique

International audienceUne investigation géo-électrique a été effectuée dans la zone NO de la plaine du Tadla pour imager la structure de ses unités aquifères.Les mesures de sondage et de tomographie ont été traitées, analysées, puis corrélées avec les données de certains forages et puits existant dans la zone.L'analyse de l'ensemble des résultats montre que d'un bout à l'autre de la zone prospectée, les profils et sections de résistivité ont généralement des allures mettant en évidence la superposition de plusieurs terrains d'épaisseurs variables (15-300 m) et de résistivité électrique différente. Ces terrains dessinent grosso modo dune structure monoclinale qui plonge du NE vers le SW. Cette structure est affectée par une série de failles qui sont à l'origine de l'affaissement des compartiments situés au Sud. La limite plateau-bassin est marquée également par une série de flexures orientées ENE-WSW se traduisant par des discontinuités géo-électriques sur les profils de résistivité. Ce système de flexures n'affecte pas la continuité lithostratigraphique entre le plateau des phosphates et le bassin du Tadla, mais influe considérablement sur les propriétés hydrodynamiques du système aquifère

Fiscalité des faibles revenus professionnels au Maroc : Appréciation du régime de l’autoentrepreneur

In force since September 2015, the autoentrepreneur regime is also in response to the recommendations of the April 2013 tax assizes organized in Skhirat. This regime offers tax benefits with ambitions to promote self-employment, reduce unemployment and fight against the informal sector. This article aims to assess the scope and limits of this status in light of the objectives assigned to it. In line with this, this work establishes a comparison between the taxation of the autoentrepreneur regime and that of the Unique Professional Contribution (CPU), in force since 2021.En vigueur depuis Septembre 2015, le régime de l’autoentrepreneur s’inscrit aussi en réponse aux recommandations des assisses fiscales d’Avril 2013 organisées à Skhirat. Ce régime offre des avantages fiscaux avec comme ambitions la promotion du travail indépendant, la résorption du chômage et la lutte contre le secteur informel. Cet article s’inscrit dans le cadre de l’évaluation de la portée et limite de ce statut au vu des objectifs qui lui sont attribués. Dans la lignée, ce travail établit une comparaison entre la fiscalité du régime de l’autoentrepreneur et celui de la Contribution Professionnelle Unique (CPU), en vigueur depuis 2021

Design of F-16 Airfoil Mock-ups for Supersonic Wind Tunnel: Study, Production, Testing and Validation

This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the behavior of viscous supersonic laminar flow and the Shock Wave- Laminar Boundary Layer Interaction (SWBLI) around the F-16 laminar NACA 6-series airfoil NACA 64A204. The study aims to establish and compare different methods for accurately describing these complex phenomena, which are of significant importance in the development of advanced aerospace technologies. To achieve this objective, a unique approach was adopted, involving the design and production of a mock-up F-16 airfoil equipped with pressure taps for use in the supersonic burst wind tunnel AF300. The mock-up was then experimentally tested, and the obtained data were analysed using numerical simulations with Ansys Fluent and a theoretical model based on a previously established analytical SWBLI model. The results obtained from the experimental, numerical, and analytical analyses validate the designed NACA 64A204 mock-up to a great extent. The study provides valuable insights into the physics of viscous supersonic laminar flow and SWBLI, contributing to a better understanding of these phenomena. The findings of this study will have important applications in the design of high-speed aircraft and other advanced aerospace technologies.Comment: 14 pages, 17 figures, 5 tables, submitted to Jounral of Applied Fluid Mechanic

Etude hydrogéophysique de la zone avale d’oued Erradat, région de Sidi Mghait – NW du Maroc

International audienceBien que doté d’une position géographique favorable, à l’extrême Nord-Ouest de l’Afrique,profitant ainsi des perturbations océaniques qui intéressent généralement l’Ouest de l’Europe, leMaroc reste un pays à climat essentiellement semi-aride à aride

Application of Geophysics for the Detection of Derangement of Phosphate Layers in the Oulad Abdoun Basin in Morocco

The phosphate series of the basin of Oulad Abdoun begins in Maastrichtian with phosphate deposits relatively very marly. It ends at the Lutetian by a calcareous slab. Derangement is any disruption of the usual succession of the phosphate series and that which disrupts the evolution of the kinematic chain, leading to a decrease in production and profitability. In this case, we have a partially disturbed series and the disturbance consists of all the elements of the series (limestone, flint, marls and phosphate). The present work has been carried out in two ways: The present work has been carried out in two ways: The first one, purely geological, consists of the identification of the different layers of the Ouled Abdoun basin in the El Halassa site and their continuity to the outcrop. At the end of these observations, the basin shows derangement of two kinds: a disturbance on the scale of the whole series known as major disturbance, and a second which affects only part of the series. Thus, it is a minor or local disturbance. The second one, geophysics, is the application of three geophysical methods: electric tomography, magnetism, and refraction seismic. The correlation of these applications should result in delineating the mineralized zone and tracking all elements that in one way or another affect this mineralization. These elements are referred to as "derangement". The combination of the results of these two methods (vertical electrical survey and tomography) used allowed us to identify and map the disturbed places in the chosen area of El Halassa. The study will be extended to other sites and the results can be compared and correlated to understand the extent and origin of these disturbances