369 research outputs found
The uniqueness of the solution of the Schrodinger equation with discontinuous coefficients
Consider the Schroeodinger equation: - Du(x) - l(x)u + s(x)u = 0, where D is
the Laplacian, l(x) > 0 and s(x) is dominated by l(x). We shall extend the
celebrated Kato's result on the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the case
where l(x) has unbounded discontinuity. The result will be used to establish
the limiting absorption principle for a class of reduced wave operators with
discontinuous coefficients.Comment: 29 (twenty-nine) pages; no figures; to appear in Reviews of
Mathematical Physic
Perturbation theory for eigenvalues and resonances of Schrodinger hamiltonians
Suppose that e2[epsilon]|x|V [set membership, variant] ReLP(R3) for some p > 2 and for g [set membership, variant] R, H(g) = - [Delta] + g V, H(g) = -[Delta] + gV. The main result, Theorem 3, uses Puiseaux expansions of the eigenvalues and resonances of H(g) to study the behavior of eigenvalues [lambda](g) as they are absorbed by the continuous spectrum, that is [lambda](g) [NE pointing arrow]6 0 as g [searr]5 g0 > 0. We find a series expansion in powers of (g - g0)1/2, [lambda](g) = [summation operator]n = 2[infinity] an(g - g0)n/2 whose values for g g0 correspond to resonances near the origin. These resonances can be viewed as the traces left by the just absorbed eigenvalues.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/23314/1/0000253.pd
Denjoy-Carleman differentiable perturbation of polynomials and unbounded operators
Let for be a -mapping with values unbounded
operators with compact resolvents and common domain of definition which are
self-adjoint or normal. Here stands for C^\om (real analytic), a
quasianalytic or non-quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman class, , or a
H\"older continuity class C^{0,\al}. The parameter domain is either
or or an infinite dimensional convenient vector
space. We prove and review results on -dependence on of the
eigenvalues and eigenvectors of .Comment: 8 page
Quantum Averaging I: Poincar\'e--von Zeipel is Rayleigh--Schr\"odinger
An exact analogue of the method of averaging in classical mechanics is
constructed for self--adjoint operators. It is shown to be completely
equivalent to the usual Rayleigh--Schr\"odinger perturbation theory but gives
the sums over intermediate states in closed form expressions. The anharmonic
oscillator and the Henon--Heiles system are treated as examples to illustrate
the quantum averaging method.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Journ. Phys.
Weighted Sobolev spaces of radially symmetric functions
We prove dilation invariant inequalities involving radial functions,
poliharmonic operators and weights that are powers of the distance from the
origin. Then we discuss the existence of extremals and in some cases we compute
the best constants.Comment: 38 page
Adiabatic Approximation for weakly open systems
We generalize the adiabatic approximation to the case of open quantum
systems, in the joint limit of slow change and weak open system disturbances.
We show that the approximation is ``physically reasonable'' as under wide
conditions it leads to a completely positive evolution, if the original master
equation can be written on a time-dependent Lindblad form. We demonstrate the
approximation for a non-Abelian holonomic implementation of the Hadamard gate,
disturbed by a decoherence process. We compare the resulting approximate
evolution with numerical simulations of the exact equation.Comment: New material added, references added and updated, journal reference
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Entire solutions for a class of variational problems involving the biharmonic operator and Rellich potentials
We study existence, multiplicity and qualitative properties of entire
solutions for a noncompact problem related to second-order interpolation
inequalities with weights.Comment: 19 page
Optimal portfolios for financial markets with Wishart volatility
We consider a multi asset financial market with stochastic volatility modeled by a Wishart process. This is an extension of the one-dimensional Heston model. Within this framework we study the problem of maximizing the expected utility of terminal wealth for power and logarithmic utility. We apply the usual stochastic control approach and obtain explicitly the optimal portfolio strategy and the value function in some parameter settings. In particular when the drift of the assets is a linear function of the volatility matrix. In this case the affine structure of the model can be exploited. In some cases we obtain a Feynman-Kac representation of the candidate value function. Though the approach we use is quite standard, the hard part is indeed to identify when the solution of the HJB equation is finite. This involves a couple of matrix analytic arguments. In a numerical study we discuss the in uence of the investors\u27 risk aversion on the hedging demand
Regular singular Sturm-Liouville operators and their zeta-determinants
We consider Sturm-Liouville operators on the line segment [0, 1] with general
regular singular potentials and separated boundary conditions. We establish
existence and a formula for the associated zeta-determinant in terms of the
Wronski- determinant of a fundamental system of solutions adapted to the
boundary conditions. This generalizes the earlier work of the first author,
treating general regular singular potentials but only the Dirichlet boundary
conditions at the singular end, and the recent results by Kirsten-Loya-Park for
general separated boundary conditions but only special regular singular
potentials.Comment: 38 pages, 2 figures; Completely revised according to the referees
comprehensive suggestions; v3: minor corrections, accepted for publication in
Journal of Functional Analysi
Controllability of the discrete-spectrum Schrodinger equation driven by an external field
We prove approximate controllability of the bilinear Schr\"odinger equation
in the case in which the uncontrolled Hamiltonian has discrete non-resonant
spectrum. The results that are obtained apply both to bounded or unbounded
domains and to the case in which the control potential is bounded or unbounded.
The method relies on finite-dimensional techniques applied to the Galerkin
approximations and permits, in addition, to get some controllability properties
for the density matrix. Two examples are presented: the harmonic oscillator and
the 3D well of potential, both controlled by suitable potentials
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