On the representation of women: the Cigarrillos Paris posters at Olot’s museum collection

Treballs Finals de Grau d'Història de l'Art, Facultat de Geografia i Història, Universitat de Barcelona, Curs: 2013-2014, Tutor: xxxI decided then to aim the investigation towards analysing the iconography presented on the 46 original posters at Olot’s museum collection. In view of the variety of nationalities, but mainly of European ascent, I would proceed to explore the artistic context in Europe. Focusing on the rise of the graphic arts and publicity in France, the formulation of models and prototypes but also the rise of the poster art sensation in Catalonia. This study breaks down the poster art phenomenon of the turn of the century, going through the European context and its emblematic figures. To set up a historical context, detect the influences and models that the graphic arts took up on in Europe and globally. A background needed to explore before entering the world of Cigarrillos París poster art. And finally examine the representation of women on the 46 posters of Olot’s museum collection

Corresponsabilidad familiar, del estado y la sociedad civil en la garantía de derechos en la primera infancia, Hogar Infantil Viviendo Juntos.

En la sociedad actual, la garantía de los derechos fundamentales en la población infantil se ve desafiada por una serie de factores que han dificultado que los niños y las niñas disfruten plenamente y, contrariamente a esto, ha aumentado la violación de sus derechos. La siguiente sistematización responde a un objetivo general que se centra en analizar los elementos de corresponsabilidad de la familia, las instituciones estatales y la sociedad civil y lo que permite garantizar los derechos en el Hogar Infantil Viviendo Juntos

Corresponsabilidad familiar, del estado y la sociedad civil en la garantía de derechos en la primera infancia, Hogar Infantil Viviendo Juntos.

En la sociedad actual, la garantía de los derechos fundamentales en la población infantil se ve desafiada por una serie de factores que han dificultado que los niños y las niñas disfruten plenamente y, contrariamente a esto, ha aumentado la violación de sus derechos. La siguiente sistematización responde a un objetivo general que se centra en analizar los elementos de corresponsabilidad de la familia, las instituciones estatales y la sociedad civil y lo que permite garantizar los derechos en el Hogar Infantil Viviendo Juntos

Un estudio sobre objetos matemáticos no usuales en un espacio académico de la educación media

Esta comunicación está dirigida a los profesionales de la Educación Matemática que estén interesados en conocer los resultados de un trabajo realizado con estudiantes de educación media en el Seminario Proyecto del énfasis de matemáticas de undécimo grado del Instituto Pedagógico Nacional. Se presentan avances del proyecto de grado de los estudiantes, que está relacionado con el estudio de la teoría de nudos. Entre los resultados se encuentran las definiciones básicas que han formulado, la definición de nudo y nudo trivial, y algunas conjeturas que han producido durante el estudio de los mismos. Se explican algunas notaciones alternativas para nudos

Efectividad de un programa de salud bucal dirigido al personal a cargo del adulto mayor y personas con movilidad reducida durante el año 2021.

La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) (2020), estipula que la pandemia vivida en laactualidad por el Covid-19, ha afectado a toda la población mundial en lo económico, social;repercutiendo directamente en la salud y así mismo provocando la interrupción de los servicios, enespecial la salud bucal, de adultos mayores (AM) y personas con movilidad reducida (PMR).Objetivo: Desarrollar un programa de salud bucal dirigido al personal a cargo del adulto mayor ypersonas con movilidad reducida durante el periodo 2021. Metodología: Cuantitativo, diseño depretest y postest; 300 cuidadores a cargo de AM y PMR de 3 centros asistenciales de la ciudad dePamplona-España 2021, la información se obtuvo por medio de cuestionarios. Resultados: Seevidenciaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas posterior a la implementación delprograma. Conclusión: Es importante mantener al personal de salud en continuo adiestramiento,y generar estrategias que permitan el abordaje correcto de esta población

Competencias necesarias para la recolección de información de campo y aplicación de un instrumento de medición en una investigación

Apprentices from the research hotbed - CGTS SENA integrated management systems during their field work phase detected situations and training deficiencies of the personnel that applied a research instrument, when reviewing the bibliography they denote how the research is not only necessary for the institution in its grow academically, as requested by SACES for the granting of the Qualified Registry, but very important in the professional growth of the graduate, and that is when the task of establishing what or which should be the minimum competencies that an apprentice must have in order to to have sufficient bases and guidelines for their professional development as a graduate, the above is done by applying the SENA teaching-learning model, but also includes recognition and application in the context of today’s apprentice.Aprendices del semillero de investigación - Sistemas integrados de gestión CGTS SENA durante su fase de trabajo de campo detectaron situaciones y carencias formativas del personal que aplicaba un instrumento de investigación, al revisar la bibliografía denotan como la investigación no solo es necesaría para la institución en su crecer academico, tal y como solicita el SACES para el otorgamiento del Registro Calificado sino muy impórtante en el crecimiento profesional del egresado, y es allí cuando se da la tarea de establecer qué o cúales deberían ser las compentencias minimas que debe tener un aprendiz a fin de poseer las suficientes bases y lineamentos para su desarrollo profesional como egresado, lo anterior se hace aplicando según ofrece el modelo de enseñanza – aprendizaje SENA pero ademas incluye un reconocimiento y aplicación en el contexto del aprendiz de hoy día

Premios Isabel Zendal de promoción do pensamento crítico en Educación Secundaria e Bacharelato. IV edición

[Resumo] O pensamento crítico é unha competencia clave na educación da cidadanía para formar persoas libres, autónomas e críticas, que poidan tomar decisións na súa cotiandade sen caer na manipulación mediática e na difusión de noticias e crenzas falsas. Os Premios Isabel Zendal teñen precisamente como finalidade este obxectivo: promover o pensamento crítico e a cultura científica entre a xuventude, vítima en moitas ocasións da difusión e divulgación de falsidades. Esta é a carta de presentación destes premios, concibidos como unha actividade de extensión universitaria da Universidade da Coruña, por medio da Unidade de Divulgación Científica e Cultural e en colaboración co Círculo Escéptico e a Deputación da Coruña. O certame está dirixido ao alumnado escolarizado en centros educativos españois desde o primeiro curso da educación secundaria obrigatoria (ESO) ata o segundo curso de bacharelato, de modo que consta de dúas categorías de participación: unha para o alumnado de 1.º a 3.º curso da ESO e FP básica; e outra para o alumnado de 4.º da ESO a 2.º de bacharelato e mais dos ciclos formativos de grao medio. A participación no concurso realízase a través dun xénero literario, que pode ser un artigo xornalístico, a exposición divulgativa dun experimento desenvolvido polo alumnado, un conto ou un relato curto. Valórase que os traballos integren os valores do pensamento escéptico e científico, a difusión do coñecemento, a ciencia e os seus métodos, a refutación das pseudociencias, a loita contra a difusión de enganos e noticias falsas, así como a loita contra as diferentes violencias que se perpetúan a través de loias que atentan contra a dignidade das mulleres, colectivos LGTBIQ+ ou inmigrantes, entre outros.. Neste volume, que agora presentamos, recóllense os traballos premiados nesta cuarta edición dos Premios Isabel Zendal, convocada en xaneiro de 2022 e cuxa resolución tivo lugar en maio do mesmo ano. Quero agradecer a dedicación e o compromiso das persoas con quen tiven o pracer de compartir xurado: Francisco Armesto Ramón, Marisa Castiñeira García, Manuel Francisco Herrador Barrios, Susana Ladra González e Carlos Cayetano Vizcaíno Fernández. Finalmente, cabe sinalar que nesta cuarta edición se recibiron 33 propostas e os premios viaxaron a diferentes lugares da xeografía galega, aínda que tamén se recibiron propostas de fóra de Galicia. O certame parece consolidarse entre os mozos e mozas fomentando o seu espírito crítico e axudando a formar mentes abertas con base científica

ClinPrior: an algorithm for diagnosis and novel gene discovery by network-based prioritization

BackgroundWhole-exome sequencing (WES) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS) have become indispensable tools to solve rare Mendelian genetic conditions. Nevertheless, there is still an urgent need for sensitive, fast algorithms to maximise WES/WGS diagnostic yield in rare disease patients. Most tools devoted to this aim take advantage of patient phenotype information for prioritization of genomic data, although are often limited by incomplete gene-phenotype knowledge stored in biomedical databases and a lack of proper benchmarking on real-world patient cohorts.MethodsWe developed ClinPrior, a novel method for the analysis of WES/WGS data that ranks candidate causal variants based on the patient's standardized phenotypic features (in Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) terms). The algorithm propagates the data through an interactome network-based prioritization approach. This algorithm was thoroughly benchmarked using a synthetic patient cohort and was subsequently tested on a heterogeneous prospective, real-world series of 135 families affected by hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) and/or cerebellar ataxia (CA).ResultsClinPrior successfully identified causative variants achieving a final positive diagnostic yield of 70% in our real-world cohort. This includes 10 novel candidate genes not previously associated with disease, 7 of which were functionally validated within this project. We used the knowledge generated by ClinPrior to create a specific interactome for HSP/CA disorders thus enabling future diagnoses as well as the discovery of novel disease genes.ConclusionsClinPrior is an algorithm that uses standardized phenotype information and interactome data to improve clinical genomic diagnosis. It helps in identifying atypical cases and efficiently predicts novel disease-causing genes. This leads to increasing diagnostic yield, shortening of the diagnostic Odysseys and advancing our understanding of human illnesses

International conference on the healthy effect of virgin olive oil

Ageing represents a great concern in developed countries because the number of people involved and the pathologies related with it, like atherosclerosis, morbus Parkinson, Alzheime's disease, vascular dementia, cognitive decline, diabetes and cancer. Epidemiological studies suggest that a Mediterranean diet (which is rich in virgin olive oil) decreases the risk of cardiovascular disease. The Mediterranean diet, rich in virgin olive oil, improves the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as the lipoprotein profile, blood pressure, glucose metabolism and antithrombotic profile. Endothelial function, inflammation and oxidative stress are also positively modulated. Some of these effects are attributed to minor components of virgin olive oil. Therefore, the definition of the Mediterranean diet should include virgin olive oil. Different observational studies conducted in humans have shown that the intake of monounsaturated fat may be protective against age-related cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease. Microconstituents from virgin olive oil are bioavailable in humans and have shown antioxidant properties and capacity to improve endothelial function. Furthermore they are also able to modify the haemostasis, showing antithrombotic properties. In countries where the populations fulfilled a typical Mediterranean diet, such as Spain, Greece and Italy, where virgin olive oil is the principal source of fat, cancer incidence rates are lower than in northern European countries. The protective effect of virgin olive oil can be most important in the first decades of life, which suggests that the dietetic benefit of virgin olive oil intake should be initiated before puberty, and maintained through life. The more recent studies consistently support that the Mediterranean diet, based in virgin olive oil, is compatible with a healthier ageing and increased longevity. However, despite the significant advances of the recent years, the final proof about the specific mechanisms and contributing role of the different components of virgin olive oil to its beneficial effects requires further investigations. © 2005 Blackwell Publishing Ltd

The Research Journey as a Challenge Towards New Trends

The academic community of the department of Risaralda, in its permanent interest in evidencing the results of the research processes that are carried out from the Higher Education Institutions and as a product of the VI meeting of researchers of the department of Risaralda held in November 2021 presents its work: “The journey of research as a challenge towards new trends”, which reflects the result of the latest research and advances in different lines of knowledge in Agricultural Sciences, Health Sciences, Social Sciences and Technology and Information Sciences, which seek to solve and meet the demands of the different sectors. This work would not have been possible without the help of each of the teachers, researchers and authors who presented their articles that make up each of the chapters of the book, to them our gratitude for their commitment, dedication and commitment, since their sole purpose is to contribute from the academy and science to scientific and technological development in the search for the solution of problems and thus contribute to transform the reality of our society and communities. We also wish to extend our gratitude to the institutions of the Network that made this publication possible: UTP, UCP, UNAD, UNIREMINGTON; UNISARC, CIAF, Universidad Libre, Uniclaretiana, Fundación Universitaria Comfamiliar and UNIMINUTO, institutions that in one way or another allowed this work to become a reality, which we hope will be of interest to you.Preface............................................................................................................................7 Chapter 1. Technologies and Engineering Towards a humanization in Engineering using soft skills in training in Engineers.............................................................................................................11 Omar Iván Trejos Buriticá1, Luis Eduardo Muñoz Guerrero Innovative materials in construction: review from a bibliometric analysis....................................................................................................................27 Cristian Osorio Gómez, Daniel Aristizábal Torres, Alejandro Alzate Buitrago, Cristhian Camilo Amariles López Bibliometric review of disaster risk management: progress, trends, and challenges.........................................................................................................51 Alejandro Alzate Buitrago, Gloria Milena Molina Vinasco. Incidence of land coverage and geology, in the unstability of lands of the micro-basin of the Combia creek, Pereira, Risaralda....................................73 Alejandro Alzate Buitrago, Daniel Aristizábal Torres. Chapter 2. Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences Training experience with teachers teaching mathematics using the inquiry methodology ...............................................................................................95 Vivian Libeth Uzuriaga López, Héctor Gerardo Sánchez Bedoya. Interpretation of the multiple representations of the fears associated to the boarding of limited visual patients in the elective I students’ written productions and low vision ...................................................................................113 Eliana Bermúdez Cardona, Ana María Agudelo Guevara, Caterine Villamarín Acosta. The relevance of local knowledge in social sciences............................................131 Alberto Antonio Berón Ospina, Isabel Cristina Castillo Quintero. Basic education students’ conceptions of conflict a view from the peace for the education....................................................................................................143 Astrid Milena Calderón Cárdenas,Carolina Aguirre Arias, Carolina Franco Ossa, Martha Cecilia Gutiérrez Giraldo, Orfa Buitrago. Comprehensive risk prevention in educational settings: an interdisciplinary and socio-educational approach ............................................................................163 Olga María Henao Trujillo, Claudia María López Ortiz. Chapter 3. Natural and Agricultural Sciences Physicochemical characterization of three substrates used in the deep bedding system in swine .......................................................................................175 Juan Manuel Sánchez Rubio, Andrés Felipe Arias Roldan, Jesús Arturo Rincón Sanz, Jaime Andrés Betancourt Vásquez. Periodic solutions in AFM models........................................................................187 Daniel Cortés Zapata, Alexander Gutiérrez Gutiérrez. Phenology in flower and fruit of Rubus glaucus benth. Cv. Thornless in Risaralda: elements for phytosanitary management .........................................199 Shirley Palacios Castro, Andrés Alfonso Patiño Martínez, James Montoya Lerma, Ricardo Flórez, Harry Josué Pérez. Socio-economic and technical characterization of the cultivation of avocado (Persea americana) in Risaralda..............................................................217 Andrés Alfonso Patiño Martínez, Kelly Saudith Castañez Poveda, Eliana Gómez Correa. Biosecurity management in backyard systems in Santa Rosa de Cabal, Risaralda................................................................................................................227 Julia Victoria Arredondo Botero, Jaiver Estiben Ocampo Jaramillo, Juan Sebastián Mera Vallejo, Álvaro de Jesús Aranzazu Hernández. CONTENTS Physical-chemical diagnosis of soils in hillside areas with predominance of Lulo CV. La Selva production system in the department of Risaralda.............241 Adriana Patricia Restrepo Gallón, María Paula Landinez Montes, Jimena Tobón López. Digestibility of three concentrates used in canine feeding....................................271 María Fernanda Mejía Silva, Valentina Noreña Sánchez, Gastón Adolfo Castaño Jiménez. Chapter 4. Economic, Administrative, and Accounting Sciences Financial inclusion in households from socioeconomic strata 1 and 2 in the city of Pereira ..................................................................................................285 Lindy Neth Perea Mosquera, Marlen Isabel Redondo Ramírez, Angélica Viviana Morales. Internal marketing strategies as a competitive advantage for the company Mobilautos SAS de Dosquebradas........................................................................303 Inés Montoya Sánchez, Sandra Patricia Viana Bolaños, Ana María Barrera Rodríguez. Uses of tourist marketing in the tourist sector of the municipality of Belén de Umbría, Risaralda.............................................................................................319 Ana María Barrera Rodríguez, Paola Andrea Echeverri Gutiérrez, María Camila Parra Buitrago, Paola Andrea Martín Muñoz, Angy Paola Ángel Vélez, Luisa Natalia Trejos Ospina. Territorial prospective of Risaralda department (Colombia), based on the SDGS...............................................................................................................333 Juan Guillermo Gil García, Samanta Londoño Velásquez. Chapter 5. Health and Sports Sciences Performance evaluation in times of pandemic. What do medical students think?.......................................................................................................353 Samuel Eduardo Trujillo Henao, Rodolfo A. Cabrales Vega, Germán Alberto Moreno Gómez. The relevance of the therapist’s self and self-reference in the training of psychologists.....................................................................................................371 Maria Paula Marmolejo Lozano, Mireya Ospina Botero. Habits related to oral health which influence lifestyle of elder people in a wellness center for the elderly in Pereira 2020. .............................................387 Isadora Blanco Pérez, Olga Patricia Ramírez Rodríguez, Ángela María Rincón Hurtado. Analysis of the suicide trend in the Coffee Region in Colombia during the years 2012-2018 ..............................................................................................405 Germán Alberto Moreno Gómez, Jennifer Nessim Salazar, Jairo Franco Londoño, Juan Carlos Medina Osorio. Hind limb long bone fractures in canines and felines...........................................419 María Camila Cruz Vélez, Valentina Herrera Morales, Alba Nydia Restrepo Jiménez, Lina Marcela Palomino, Gabriel Rodolfo Izquierdo Bravo. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in children in the rural and urban area of Risaralda....................................................................................................439 Angela María Álvarez López, Angela Liceth Pérez Rendón, Alejandro Gómez Rodas, Luis Enrique Isaza Velásquez. Chapter 6. Architecture, Design and Advertising The artisan crafts of Risaralda, characteristics, importance, and risks within the Colombian Coffee Cultural Landscape, CCCL....................................457 Yaffa Nahir Ivette Gómez Barrera, Javier Alfonso López Morales