19 research outputs found
Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part I. Snakes
Volume: 297Start Page: 1End Page: 34
A new tricolor Leptotyphlops (Reptilia: Serpentes) from Peru
Volume: 87Start Page: 167End Page: 17
Catalogue of the neotropical squamata : part I, snakes : part II, lizards and amphisbaenians.
Supplementary material 1 from: Cabeza O, Vargas E, Ibarra C, Urra F (2019) Observations on reproduction in captivity of the endemic long-tailed snake Philodryas chamissonis (Wiegmann, 1835) (Reptilia, Squamata, Dipsadidae) from Chile. Herpetozoa 32: 203-209. https://doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e36705
A New Blind Snake Species of the Genus Tricheilostoma from Espinhaço Range, Brazil and Taxonomic Status of Rena dimidiata (Jan, 1861) (Serpentes: Epictinae: Leptotyphlopidae)
The threadsnake tangle: lack of genetic divergence in Epictia tenella
The confusion between the Neotropical threadsnakes Epictia albifrons (Wagler) and Epictia tenella (Klauber) has been ongoing for decades. The lost holotype of Stenostoma albifrons, a poorly detailed original description, and dubious type locality confound the problem. Recently an extant series of nine museum specimen from Belém, state of Pará, Brazil were selected as topotypes for Epictia albifrons Wagler. From this series a neotype was designated. Here we compare the morphology of the neotype to specimens from Trinidad and Guyana, confirming that they are Epictia tenella (Klauber) not E. albifrons (Wagler). We also compare four mitochondrial and one nuclear marker from Trinidad and mainland (Guyana) Epictia tenella populations and find E. tenella relatively widespread with minimal genetic diversification between island and mainland specimens. Hypotheses that may explain the low divergence for this small, fossorial snake are explored and discussed: over-water rafting, human-mediated dispersal, and avian-mediated dispersal