78 research outputs found

    DESENTRALISASI DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA PARTISIPASI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN DAN KINERJA MANAJERIAL (Studi Kasus Pada Rumah Sakit di Wilayah Surakarta)

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    Partisipasi penyusunan anggaran merupakan pendekatan yang secara umum dapat meningkatkan kinerja yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan efektivitas organisasi. Selain sebagai alat untuk mencapai tujuan, partisipasi juga sebagai alat untuk mengintegrasi kebutuhan individu dan organisasi. Sehingga partisipasi dapat diartikan sebagai pengaruh, pendelegasian prosedur-prosedur, keterlibatan dalam pengambilan keputusan dan suatu pemberdayaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial yang dimoderasi oleh desentralisasi dan gaya kepemimpinan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala bagian yang bekerja pada rumah sakit di wilayah Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling dalam pengumpulan data yang diperlukan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, karena penulis menggunakan kriteria tertentu dalam memilih sampel, berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 55 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t dan uji F. Berdasarkan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda, uji t dan uji F, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel partisipasi penyusunan anggaran mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja manajerial. Variabel desentralisasi tidak memoderasi pengaruh partisipsai penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial. Variabel gaya kepemimpinan memoderasi pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial

    ANALISIS CHI-SQUARE HUBUNGAN SARANA SANITASI DASAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PERUMAHAN PTPN V SEI SIASAM

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    Research background basic sanitation facilities are directly related to health problems, especially environmental health problems. Basic sanitation facilities which includes healthy latrine facilities, clean water facilities, waste management facilities and waste water disposal facilities. The purpose of the research is to find out relationship between healthy latrine facilities and the incidence of diarrhea, to determine the relationship between clean water facilities with the incidence of diarrhea, to determine the relationship between facilities waste management with the incidence of diarrhea, to determine the relationship between waste water disposal. The research method in this study uses quantitative descriptive with cross sectional research design. population in This study is a housing PTPN V as many as 1880 families. sample taken using a systematic sampling technique, namely the sampling technique sample based on the order of toddlers who become the population that has been given the serial number of the sample is 45 families. statistical test using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between healthy latrine facilities and incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.181), there is a relationship between clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.510), there is a relationship between waste processing facilities and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.039), there is a relationship between sewage drainage facilities and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.746) is recommended to parents or mothers to increase its role in the provision of basic sanitation facilities, which include: healthy latrine facilities, clean water facilities, waste management facilities and waste water disposal (SPAL), to avoid disease

    PENGARUH TERAPI THOUGHT STOPPING TERHADAP ANSIETAS PASIEN PRA OPERASI DI RSUD BANGKINANG

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    Kecemasan adalah satu perasaan subjektif yang dialami seseorang terutama oleh adanya  pengalaman  baru, termasuk pada pasien  yang  akan  mengalami tindakan invasif seperti pembedahan. Tindakan operasi merupakan salah satu tindakan medis yang akan mendatangkan stressor terhadap integritas seseorang. Salah satu respon psikologis adalah cemas atau ansietas. Suatu penelitian menyebutkan bahwa 80% dari pasien yang akan menjalani operasi mengalami ansietas. Sebagai intervensi keperawatan  yang  professional  dalam  menurunkan  ansietas  salah  satunya  adalah terapi thought stopping. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi thought stopping terhadap kecemasan pasien praoperasi di RSUD Bangkinang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah “ Quasi ekperimental pre-post test with control group”. Penetapan sampel dilakukan dengan cara consecutive sampling sebanyak 60 orang sampel. Ansietas pasien diukur menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan paired t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan ansietas secara bermakna pada pasien yang mendapatkan terapi thought stopping (Pvalue ?0.05). Dengan demikian, terapi thought stopping dapat dilakukan di rumah sakit umum untuk mengurangi kecemasan pasien praoperasi

    KOMUNIKASI BISNIS HOTEL SAPADIA PASIR PENGARAIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN TINGKAT HUNIAN KAMAR

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    ABSTRAK Nama : Elsa Novrika Prodi : Ilmu Komunikasi Judul : Komunikasi Bisnis Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian Dalam Meningkatkan Tingkat Hunian Kamar Komunikasi bisnis dapat diartikan sebagai proses pertukaran pesan atau informasi untuk mencapai efektivitas dan efisiensi produk kerja di dalam struktur dan sistem organisasi yang kondusif. Semakin tinggi persaingan yang terjadi di dunia perhotelan khususnya di Kota Pasir Pengaraian, maka Hotel juga ditekankan untuk dapat terus memajukan dan meningkatkan jumlah konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Komunikasi Bisnis Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian dalam Meningkatkan Tingkat Hunian Kamar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kebutuhan informasi sangat penting baik dari pihak Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian sebagai ajang promosi juga dapat menarik minat tamu untuk berkunjung dan menginap di Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian. Semua department harus saling berkoordinasi. Salah satu cara berkomunikasi yang biasanya digunakan untuk membujuk, mempegaruhi dan menyakinkan orang lain, terutama kepada para customers atau pelanggan. Komunikasi bisnis secara persuasif yang dilakukan oleh Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian melalui sales marketingnya dengan cara melakukan Sales Call yang ditujukan kepada Kantor Pemerintahan, Kantor Bank, Kantor Organisasi, Sekolah–Sekolah, ke Universitas, dan tempat–tempat lainnya. Untuk menunjang hal ini sales marketing Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian. Komunikasi bisnis melalui integratif yang dilakukan oleh Hotel Sapadia Pasir Pengaraian dilakukan dengan menguatkan koordinasi. Koordinasi Antar Departemen berjalan dengan cukup baik. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Bisnis, Hotel, Hunian Kama

    Determinan Faktor Rendahnya Kepemilikan Jamban Keluarga dengan Regresi Logistik di Desa Penen, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara

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    Towards 2025, health in Indonesia is moving towards having all citizens have basic sanitation or community-based total sanitation activities. With this program it is very important to support the importance of programs to increase awareness of family latrine ownership. In Deli Serdang Regency, in the Biru-Biru District, Penen Village is one of the villages whose residents income from agricultural sector has 40% of the family’s latrines. This percentage figure is a small number. For this reason, this study aims to determine the factors that influence low family latrine ownership and determine the biggest factor for low family latrine ownership by means of multivariate analysis, namely logistic regression. Logistic regression is a regression that has special characteristics from linear regression analysis which has the same goal of predicting value. Logistic regression is widely used in the application of the causal factors of several variables, to analyze the relationship of one or more independent variables with a dependent variable that is binary or dichotomous. The variables used in this study are knowledge, economic status, attitudes, behavior, and the role of health workers, to find the factors that cause low family latrine ownership in Penen Village. The research design used cross sectional with a sample of 76 heads of families, with random sampling. The results showed that the variable knowledge (p-value = 0,000), economic status (p-value = 0.001), attitude (p-value = 0,008), behavior (p-value = 0,008), and the role of health workers (p-value = 0,03). The final result of the logistic regression, the variable which is the biggest factor influencing the low family latrine ownership is knowledge with an Odd Ratio of 80,947. The probability value (p) is 0.0038 or 0.38% with the regression model equation formed, namely Y = -17,719 + 4,394 (Knowledge) + 2,272 (Attitude) + 1,34 (Behavior) + 4,14 (Role of Health Workers

    PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN RUMAH PADA KEJADIAN MALARIA DENGAN RENCANA INTERVENSI PENYULUHAN PADA MASYARAKAT DIDUSUN IV DESA DAMAK MALIHO KEC.BANGUN PURBA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

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    Thepurposeofthiscounselingistoidentify,prioritizeproblems,andcompilealternativesolutionstohealthproblemsinthecommunity,onewaytoincreaseknowledgeabout4diseaseproblems,namelymalaria,diarrhea,ARI,hypertensionbyprovidinghealtheducationeducation.byusingthefishbonemethodandthedelbeqmethod,inordertoobtainthebiggestdiseaseproblemismalariaduetonothavingtrashbinsandlatrines.Sothathealtheducationcounselingiscarriedouttoreducemalariasufferersandimprovehealthstatu

    DETERMINAN BURUKNYA PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI ANALISIS KORELASI KOEFISIEN KONTINGENSI DI DUSUN V DESA PATUMBAK KAMPUNG KECAMATAN PATUMBAK

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    Waste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. Several factors cause the problem of waste to increase people's living standards which are not accompanied by harmony in knowledge about waste and also lack of participation or public attitude to maintain cleanliness and dispose of waste in its place. This is also influenced by the lack of Final Disposal Sites and the lack of government capacity in funding waste management locations. This study is aimed  to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, availability of trash bins, and the role of janitors with the behavior of housewives in managing household waste in Dusun V, Patumbak Kampung Village in 2021. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach, which is  carried out for 5 months from February to June 2021. The sample in this study were the heads of families in PatumbakKampung Village as many as 77 families who were selected by accidental sampling technique. The research instruments used questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate by using chi-square with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.002) and C = 0,292, attitude (p = 0.004) and C = 0,298, availability of trash bins (p = 0.001) and C = 0,348 and the role of janitor (p = 0.000) and C = 0,466. It is hoped that relevant agencies can be more active in supervising and providing strict sanctions against people who violate the applicable local regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, so that good waste management can be achieved

    HUBUNGAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASANGAN INFERTIL DI RSIA ANNISA JAMBI TAHUN 2015

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    Differences in the culture of patriarchal or matriarchal society can influence the way people view the couple with infertility problems and the importance of the existence of children in a family. This study aims to determine the relationship between the culture of the community with anxiety levels in infertile couples at RSIA Annisa Jambi. The type of this study was cross sectional, with a sample of 76 female infertile couples who experienced anxiety with total sampling technique. Data analysis with chi square test. The result of this research shows that there is a cultural relation (p = 0,000) with anxiety level on infertile couple. It is expected that hospitals providing infertility treatment services to provide therapy through psychiatric nursing psychoeducation therapy and / or supportive therapy to infertile couples so as to assist in minimizing the anxiety experienced and support the treatment program undergone infertile couples.Keyword : Community culture, Anxiety, Infertile couple
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