155 research outputs found
Listening to women: relational approaches to female offender management
Purpose: To explore womenâs experiences of criminal justice systems to inform the development of guidance on working with women.Design/methodology/approach: A two-part, independent samples, qualitative study utilising semi-structured interviews incorporating both IPA and Thematic Analysis was conducted. In study 1, semi-structured interviews were conducted with six women on probation in the community and data were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Interviews in study 2 were conducted with seven women in custody with data analysed using inductive-deductive thematic analysis. The applicability and expansion of study 1 themes was then explored.Findings: Seven emergent themes indicated relational approaches to offender management may improve experiences of judicial systems for female offenders and for their probation officers. This approach may help prevent common systemic issues from perpetuating negative interactions between these groups. Specific suggestions for developing relational security and consistency of care within these relationships are provided. Practical implications: Taking a relational approach to female offender management may help remedy some of the systemic difficulties faced by female offenders and their probation officers. Originality: By focussing on the experiences of women screened in to the Offender Personality Disorder Pathway this study provides insight as to how this service can assist in the development of relational security between probation staff and their clients
Dictamen jurĂdico sobre âel tratamiento de la insolvĂšncia en el derecho internacional privadoâ
Treballs Finals de Grau de Dret. Universitat de Barcelona. Curs: 2014-2015. Tutora: Cristina Pellisé de Urquiz
Cryogenic Testing and Analysis Associated with Tevatron Lower Temperature Operation
An upgrade of the Tevatron cryogenic system was installed and commissioned in 1993 to allow lower temperature operation. As a result, higher energy operation is possible. Following the installation and initial commissioning, it was decided to continue the current colliding beam physics at the previous energy of 900 GeV. This has allowed us to perform parasitic lower temperature tests in the Tevatron over the last year and a half. This paper presents the results of operational experiences and thermal and hydraulic testing which has taken place. The primary goal of the testing is to better understand the operation of the cold compressor system, associated instrumentation, and the performance of the existing magnet system during lower temperature operation. This will lead to a tentatively scheduled higher energy test run in the fall of 1995. The test results have shown that more elaborate controlling methods are necessary in order to achieve reliable system operation. Fortunately, our new satellite refrigerator controls system is capable of the expansion necessary to reach our goal. New features are being added to the control system which will allow for more intelligent control and better diagnostics for component monitoring and trending
Offender management in and after prison: The end of âend to endâ?
In 2013 a joint report by the Inspectorates of Probations and Prisons in England and Wales
concluded that offender management in prisons was ânot workingâ and called for a fundamental
review. This article considers why existing arrangements have failed and draws upon theory and
research on resettlement, case management and desistance from crime, to define what a more
effective system of ârehabilitative resettlementâ â both inside prison and âthrough the gateâ â might
look like. It also comments on emerging proposals for radical change, including abandonment
of the âend to endâ model of offender management by an outside probation officer and the
development of ârehabilitative prisonsâ, in which more responsibility is placed on prisoners for
managing their own rehabilitation, and a formal motivational role is created for large numbers of
prison staff.10.1177/1748895816665435 Published in the Journal Criminology & Criminal Justice published by Sag
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A more promising architecture? Commissionersâ perspectives on the reconfiguration of personality disorder services under the Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) pathway
Purpose â This paper explores the views of NHS England (NHSE) and Her Majestyâs Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) commissioners about the Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) pathway.
Design/methodology/approach â Thematic analysis of four semi-structured interviews with NHSE and HMPPS commissioners.
Findings â Commissioners offered a cautious but confident assessment of the potential effectiveness of the OPD pathway, drawing particular attention to its potential to enhance the confidence and competency of staff, offer better value for money and provide enhanced progression routes for offenders with personality disorders. Additionally, commissioners identified a number of potential risks for the pathway including wider system flux, funding availability, multi-agency working, offender engagement and the need to evidence effectiveness.
Research limitations/implications - Our analysis is based on a small number of interviews. However, there are only a limited number of commissioners involved with the OPD pathway.
Practical implications - While the stronger focus on progression in the OPD pathway is a welcome departure from a narrow focus on high security DSPD services, the foundations of the OPD pathway ultimately lie with the DSPD programme and similar challenges are likely to follow. The system within which the pathway operates is subject to a great deal of flux and this inevitably poses significant challenges for pathway services, staff and offenders, as well as for those of us charged with its evaluation.
Originality/value â There has been limited empirical work with commissioners in the mental health field. Our paper offers a unique insight into the perspectives of those responsible for commissioning the OPD pathway
Proyecto pedagĂłgico de AnatomĂa en medicina legal
Existiendo contenidos anatĂłmicos en diferentes asignaturas de la currĂcula actual, fueron considerados en forma conjunta contenidos anĂĄtomo-forenses ya que los mismos son brindados en los extremos de la carrera. Por eso se busca optimizar los recursos docentes y el aprovechamiento del alumnado de aquellos contenidos anatĂłmicos del programa de medicina legal.Facultad de Ciencias MĂ©dica
Healthier prisons: The role of a prison visitors' centre
Since the inception of the prison as a âsettingâ for health promotion, there has been a focus on how the health of those men and women who spend âtime insideâ can at least be maintained and if possible, enhanced, during their prison sentence. This paper presents findings from a mainly qualitative evaluation of a prison visitors' centre in the UK. It reports experiences of prisoners' families, prisoners, prison staff, the local community and the ways in which the visitors' centre has contributed positively to their health and well-being. In addition, key stakeholders were interviewed to ascertain the role this visitors' centre has in policy frameworks related to re-offending. The findings from this evaluation underscore how the visitors' centre improved the quality of visits, and contributed towards the maintenance of family ties through the help and support it provides for families and prisoners. The paper concludes by suggesting that visitors' centres are an essential part of a modern prison service helping to address the government's health inequalities agenda
Case management and Think First completion
âThe final, definitive version of this article has been published in the Journal, Probation Journal, Vol 53 Issue 3, 2006, Copyright The Trade Union and Professional Association for Family Court and Probation Staff, by SAGE Publications Ltd at: http://prb.sagepub.com/ " DOI: 10.1177/0264550506066771This article considers the findings of a small-scale study of the practice of case managers supervising offenders required to attend the Think First Group. It explores the interface between one-to-one and group-based work within multi-modal programmes of supervision and seeks to identify those practices that support individuals in completing a group.Peer reviewe
Examining 'prevent' from a former combatant perspective
Originality/Value â Although militants from âthe Troublesâ (a conflict ending in 1998) and Prevent (established in 2003) are speaking about the same country and narrating their âtruthâ within five years of each other, the differences in how former combatants and Prevent understand the trajectory toward violence have not been considered. This has remained a significant omission of terrorism scholarship
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