PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI YANG DISERTAI DENGAN PENDAPAT HAKIM BERBEDA (DISSENTING OPINION) DALAM PEMENUHAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP KEADILAN

In some of its decision the Court has given a decision accompanied by the inclusion of a different opinion (dissenting opinion). However, the pattern of arrangement, objectives, and benefits for the people who need justice and legal certainty of the existence of dissinting opinion has not been set properly to satisfy the justice in society. So good in the Judicial Power Law Constitutional Law has not been mandated Nor concrete clarity to the differences of opinion among judges in formulating a decision. both in 1945 and Constitutional Law and the Constitutional Rule by law must be found to the judge of the law.   This legal research using the Normative Legal penilitian type of analysis results are presented focuses on the study of literature. Legal materials in use and are grouped primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Legal materials are then interpreted and analyzed.   The results showed that the things behind Judge of the Constitutional Court issued a ruling that accompanied the opinion of different judges (dissenting opinion) are: the opinion of the judge who saw and decide a case with angles and different perceptions of quality even a different opinion of the judges, lack of roundness argument verdict, the judges Conflict of interest can be triggered also a dissenting opinion, and no consensus dijiwainya concept mandated by Pancasila. Keywords: Juridical Problems, Judge Differences, Justice

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI DISTRIK SENTANI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA

The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2012 concerning Waste Management and what internal and external factors support and hinder the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2012 concerning Waste Management in Jayapura Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by describing the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2012 concerning Waste Management based on Edward III's theory. There were 8 informants in this study. The analysis of this research, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis obtained that the implementation of waste management in Sentani, Jayapura Regency, which has occurred so far, if it is associated with the variables of policy implementation from George C. Edward III, still needs improvement. Communication from DLH Jayapura Regency to related elements (stakeholders) has not been optimal so it needs to be intensified. Specifically by DLH to be able to provide education to the public, such as the socialization of Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2012 concerning Waste Management, and counseling/training on procedures for managing household waste to the community. The existing resources (HR, non-HR, financing) in the DLH Jayapura Regency are currently still inadequate, so that it is a serious concern for policy makers to fulfill them. The disposition or behavior of all stakeholders in their respective roles to be able to involve themselves in the waste management program in Sentani City is highly expected. The DLH Bureaucracy Structure in Jayapura Regency still needs improvement, especially in the aspect of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), as a guide for each implementor to carry out their duties. Supporting factors and obstacles to the implementation of internal factors include limited waste management infrastructure, limited cleaning personnel in waste management, limited funds/budgets to finance waste management activities, as well as enforcement of regulations that do not work, such as fines/sanctions for people who dispose of waste. carelessly. While external factors include aspects of community participation and the level of community participation in the willingness to pay fees/retribution for waste services as well as people who still throw garbage into containers that are not in place and still throw garbage carelessly into rivers, empty land, ditches and other

PENDAMPINGAN PENDAFTARAN LEGALITAS NOMOR INDUK BERUSAHA (NIB) MELALUI PORTAL OSS PADA UMKM DI KELURAHAN BENDO

Saat ini Kelurahan Bendo mengalami peningkatan jumlah UMKM. Pada tahun 2023 jumlah UMKM mencapai 97 UMKM, hal ini disebabkan semakin banyaknya masyarakat yang ingin membuka usaha sendiri dikarenakan pelatihan yang baik di rumah dimana banyak ibu rumah tanggal yang mengikuti pelaltihan dan mendapatkaln peralatan, sulit mencari pekerjalan baru dan sebagainya. Masalah. Namun masih banyak pelaku UMKM di wilalyah Kelurahan Bendo yalng belum mengetahui atau memahalmi legalitals usaha, dalam hal ini membuat Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB), karena masih sedikit masyarakat yang memahami bahwa pengurusan izin dan legalitas usaha adalah kompeks dan memakan waktu. Sementaral itu, Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) sendiri memegang peranan yang sangat penting dalam bisnis mitra dagang. Memiliki Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) memiliki banyak manfaat, salah satunya legallitas dalalm berbisnis. Penerbitan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) dapat dilakukan melalui OSS (Online Single Submission). Tujuan dari kegiataln Pengalbdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah agar pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Bendo memahami dan mengetahui bagaimana cara mendapatkan izin usaha melalui OSS (Online Single Submission) dan memiliki legalitals usaha dalam hal ini berupa Nomor Induk Berusaha.(NIB) ). Metode yalng digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyalrakat ini aldalah mengajarkan proses pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) dan dilalkukan dengan metode door to door

IMPLEMENTASI K-MEANS CLUSTERING PADA DATA PENGELOMPOKAN PENDAFTARAN MAHASISWA BARU (STUDI KASUS UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB)

ABSTRAK Menghadapi dinamika kompleks pendaftaran mahasiswa baru, metode k-means clustering diperkenalkan sebagai pendekatan utama. Fokusnya adalah pada Universitas Abdurrab, di mana diselidiki berbagai atribut calon mahasiswa, termasuk jenis kelamin, pendidikan orangtua, penghasilan orangtua, kota/kabupaten asal, provinsi, usia, dan pilihan program studi. Dengan algoritma k-means clustering, tujuan penelitian adalah mengungkap pola yang mendasari preferensi dan karakteristik kelompok mahasiswa baru. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan penerimaan mahasiswa baru di lingkungan kampus Universitas Abdurrab. Pada penelitian ini Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) digunakan sebagai metode untuk menentukan jumlah cluster optimal, nilai DBI terendah adalah 1,5 yang terjadi pada 8 cluster. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 8 cluster adalah jumlah cluster optimal untuk data yang telah ditransformasi dan siap dilakukan k-means clustering. Setelah melaksanakan proses clustering dengan metode K-Means yang melibatkan pembentukan 8 cluster, untuk menemjukan pola dan wawasan dari hasil clustering, ada dua cara yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, pertama membuat heatmap korelasi fitur yang ditampilkan, dapat diperoleh informasi mengenai hubungan antar variabel. Nilai korelasi berkisar antara -0.4 hingga 1.0 dimana nilai positif menunjukkan korelasi positif dan nilai negatif menunjukkan korelasi negatif. Korelasi positif berarti bahwa jika nilai salah satu variabel meningkat, maka nilai variabel lainnya juga cenderung meningkat. Sebaliknya, korelasi negatif berarti bahwa jika nilai salah satu variabel meningkat, maka nilai variabel lainnya cenderung menurun. Kata Kunci: : K-Means Clustering, Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru, Universitas Abdurrab, Seleksi Mahasiswa, Analisis Dat

Perancangan Masjid Al-Mandili di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Islam

Mandailing Natal is one of the districts in North Sumatra. This district is an area that has earned the nickname as the Veranda of Mecca for North Sumatra, of course this happens because this area is the district with the largest Muslim population in North Sumatra and is also very thick with its religion and customs. However, concerns about the fading of the nickname Porch of Mecca are starting to occur due to the times, especially in the younger generation. Crimes and irregularities began to occur and what was worse was the use of illicit goods such as narcotics and the like which made this area the second largest cannabis producing area in Indonesia. That's why the Al-Mandili Mosque was designed in Mandailing Natal. The design of the Al-Manali Mosque was carried out using an Islamic architectural approach with the aim of restoring Islamic values to the surrounding community both from ther behavior and social life. The main concept of this mosque is to prioritize the function of the mosque which is not only for the function of worship but also for carrying out social life such as studying, carrying out religious activities, and also carrying out economic activities such as the initial concept that the mosque is used as the center of Islamic civilization. This mosque was also designed by the river with the concept of elevaring water as an importart element for Muslims not only as a source of life but also as a tool to purify themselves. This mosque is located in Panyabungan which is the heart of the Mandailing Natal Regency and will become an area that can accommodate worship, study and economic activities. So that slowly the user behavior in it can return to a better direction184 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGIRIM DATA AUDIO KE SPEAKER AMPLIFIER MENGGUNAKAN SINYAL FREKUENSI MODULASI (FM)

This final report explains how to design a device that can send audio data to the speaker amplifier. In this tool uses frequency modulation module (FM) in order to transmit voice data wirelessly and use the relay circuit as a regulator on / off amplifier based on a command from the microcontroller. Input of the microcontroller is ADC value which is a state of the presence or absence of music that goes from the source of the music player. If the source of the music contained music player is running it will automatically relay will be turned ON the amplifier circuit and vice versa. In making this tool aims to minimize the electric power consumption is wasted when no music is being run. Keyword: Sending audio, frequency modulation, amplifie

KONSEP DAN KARAKTERISTIK WALIYULLAH DALAM SURAT YUNUS AYAT 62

This study aims to study and analyze Waliyullah in the holy book of the Qur'an, Surat Yunus verse 62. This research started with a wrong understanding of the community about the concept of Waliyullah, the community assumed that what they got, but all the allegations that he received as a basis were very distorted by explanation of the Qur'an so that researchers are interested in analyzing the concept and characteristics of Waliyullah in Surat Yunus verse 62 and how to get guardianship in the perspective of the Qur'an. The path and the outline rules in this study have the aim of finding a truth about the concepts and characteristics of Waliyullah which are contained in Surat Yunus verse 62. This study is of the type of literature (library research) and this study uses a descriptive and thematic analysis method to analyze. Then the inductive method is used by the researcher in drawing a conclusion that has been generated from the analysis. The results of this study are: first, Waliyullah, are people who do not have anxiety or sadness within themselves. secondly, Waliyullah who always has faith and belief in the One and Only God and his Prophet, he always does what Allah commands and stays away from what is forbidden, gets good news in this world and the hereafter. Third, those who leave the worldly affairs of warok, towards something that has no benefit for them, are kind and not angry towards those who believe, then are harsh towards the Quraysh infidels.Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis mengenai Waliyullah didalam kitab suci Alqur’an surat yunus ayat 62. Penelitian ini berawal dari pemahaman masyarakat yang keliru terhadap konsep Waliyullah masyarakat beranggapan atas apa yang mereka dapatkan namun seluruh dugaan yang Ia terima sebagai dasar tersebut sangat menyimpang dengan penjelasan alqur’an sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisi bagaimana konsep dan karakteristik Waliyullah didalam surat yunus ayat 62 dan bagaimana pula cara mendapatkan kewalian dalam perspestif al-Qur’an. Jalan maupun aturan garis besar didalam kajian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menemukan suatu kebenaran mengenai konsep dan karakteristik Waliyullah yang sudah termaktub dalam surat yunus ayat 62. Didalam kajian ini berjenis kepustakaan (library research) dan kajian ini memakai sebuah metode Analisa deskrebtif dan tematik untuk menganalisa. Kemudia metode induktif digunakan oleh peneliti dalam mengambil sebuah kesimpulan yang telah di hasilkan dari analisa tersebut. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: pertama, Waliyullah, merupakan orang-orang yang tidak memiliki rasa cemas maupun sedih didalam dirinya. kedua, Waliyullah yang selalu mempunyai keyakinan maupun kepercayaan tuhan Yang Maha Esa dan rosulnya, Iapun selalu melaksanakan apa yang di perintahkan oleh Allah dan menjauhi laranganya, memperoleh sebuah kabar gembira didunia maupun akhirat. Ketiga, orang-orang yang meninggalkan urusan duniawi warok, terhadap sesuatu yang tidak memiliki manfaat terhadapnya, bersikap baik hati dan tidak pemarah terhadap orang-orang yang beriman, lalu keras terhadap kaum kafir Qurais