SUSTENTABILIDADE & QUALIDADE DE VIDA: práticas sustentáveis de saúde em comunidades ribeirinhas no Amazonas

Qualidade de vida e sustentabilidade como condição de saúde representa um dos desafios no século XXI. Na Amazônia, em comunidades ribeirinhas de Caapiranga, foram realizadas atividades baseadas na Metodologia participativa Interação, através da realização de pesquisa e extensão, seguindo princípios de respeito aos saberes tradicionais orientados pelas formas de organização sociocultural local, a fim de proporcionar acesso ao saneamento básico e diminuição dos impactos na saúde e na qualidade de vida desta população. A instalação das fossas sépticas sustentáveis, realizadas em conjunto com os comunitários, ocorreu a partir de ações sobre cuidados preventivos de saúde, tendo como principais resultados melhoria na saúde e a mobilização das práticas de sustentabilidade social e ambiental. Além disso, as ações de educação e saúde visam contribuir com mudanças efetivas de hábitos dessas populações.Palavras-chave: Saúde. Qualidade de vida. Amazonas.SUSTAINABILITY & QUALITY OF LIFE: sustainable health practices in riverside communities in the AmazonAbstractQuality of life and sustainability as a health condition represent one of the challenges in the 21st century. In the Amazon, in riverside communities in Caapiranga, activities were carried out using the Interactive Methodology, through research and extension, following the principles of respect for traditional flavors guided by the forms of local socio-cultural organization. An end to accessible access to basic sanitation and reduction of impacts on the health and quality of life of this population. An installation of sustainable septic tanks carried out in conjunction with waste, occurred from actions on preventive health care, with the main results of improving health and mobilizing social and environmental sustainability practices. In addition to education and health actions, which aim to contribute to effective changes in habits caused.Keywords: Health. Quality of life. Amazonas

Os retratos de Maria Isabel e Maria Francisca de Bragança, de Nicolas-Antoine Taunay

Nicolas-Antoine Taunay, French landscape painter, produced also several portraits during his stay at the Rio de Janeiro Court. In this city, in 1816, he paints the queen Carlota Joaquina and all her daughters. In this group, two portraits have a very special way: the paintings still today catalogued as Maria Francisca and Maria Teresa, but probably being Maria Isabel and Maria Francisca de Assis - princesses that, in this year, left Brazil to marry the Spanish King Fernando VII, and his brother Carlos Maria Isidro de Bourbon. In this article, beyond to describe these portraits (and analyse the identities of the portrayed princesses), I analyse their functions in the Court society and the mains artists of this gender in Europe. I will discuss, as well, the hypothesis about the Taunay choices. In this sense, I will analyse the possible circulation of the typologies of portrait between Italy, Portugal, Spain and France, understanding these productions by Taunay and the functions occupied by these portraits in the political relations between Brazil and Europe.Nicolas-Antoine Taunay, pintor de paisagens francês, também realizou alguns retratos durante sua estadia na corte do Rio de Janeiro. Nessa cidade, em 1816, ele pinta a rainha Carlota Joaquina e todas as suas filhas. Nesse conjunto, dois retratos sobressaem-se de modo especial: os hoje ainda inventariados como de Maria Francisca e de Maria Teresa, mas que provavelmente são o de Maria Isabel e o de Maria Francisca de Assis - princesas que, nesse ano, deixavam o Brasil para casar-se, respectivamente, com Fernando VII, o rei espanhol, e com seu irmão Carlos Isidro de Bourbon. Neste artigo, além de descrevermos os retratos (e analisarmos a questão da identidade das princesas retratadas), abordamos suas funções na sociedade das cortes e os principais artistas do gênero na Europa. Discutimos, também, as hipóteses que permeiam as escolhas de Taunay para sua execução. Nesse sentido, tratamos da possível circulação de tipologias entre Itália, Portugal, Espanha e França, buscando entender a forma como Taunay os realizou e as funções que doravante tais retratos ocupariam nas relações entre o Brasil e a Europa.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)UNIFESPSciEL

SUSTENTABILIDADE & QUALIDADE DE VIDA: práticas sustentáveis de saúde em comunidades ribeirinhas no Amazonas

Quality of life and sustainability as a health condition represent one of the challenges in the 21st century. In the Amazon, in riverside communities in Caapiranga, activities were carried out using the Interactive Methodology, through research and extension, following the principles of respect for traditional flavors guided by the forms of local socio-cultural organization. An end to accessible access to basic sanitation and reduction of impacts on the health and quality of life of this population. An installation of sustainable septic tanks carried out in conjunction with waste, occurred from actions on preventive health care, with the main results of improving health and mobilizing social and environmental sustainability practices. In addition to education and health actions, which aim to contribute to effective changes in habits caused

Atypical glandular cells and cervical cancer: systematic review

SummaryAtypical glandular cells are a common finding in cervical cytology in cervical cancer screening and its occurrence has increased in the last decades. The identification of these cells is clinically very important due to its association with cervical and endometrial dysplasic lesions and cancer. Using a systematic approach, this article reviewed studies investigating cervical lesions that are characteristic in patients previously diagnosed as having atypical glandular cells. Studies in which diagnostic investigation did not include histopathological diagnosis were excluded. A comprehensive search for available material in LILACS, SciELO, PubMed/ Medline and Old Medline databases, dated between 1966 and 2009 was performed. Articles omitted by the electronic database search were also included. Nineteen articles met the inclusion criteria and were selected. This report aims at evaluating whether atypical glandular cells, initially found in cervical cytology and subsequently identified at the histological analysis, are related to the presence of benign, pre-malignant and malignant lesions. Eleven out of 19 selected articles showed the highest correlation between atypical glandular cells with benign diseases and six with squamous pre-malignant lesions

Clorofíceas marinhas bentônicas da Praia de Serrambi, Pernambuco, Brasil Benthic marine Chlorophyceae from Serrambi Beach, Pernambuco, Brazil

É apresentado o levantamento florístico sobre as clorofíceas marinhas bentônicas encontradas na Praia de Serrambi, litoral Sul do Estado de Pernambuco. O material estudado foi coletado em três estações, as quais foram visitadas mensalmente durante o período de abril de 1986 a setembro de 1987. As clorofíceas foram representadas na flora local por 39 espécies, três variedades e uma forma, pertencentes às ordens Ulotrichales, Ulvales, Siphonocladales, Cladophorales, Caulerpales e Dasycladales. Acetabularia calyculus Quoy & Gaimard. In Freycinet, Bryopsis pennata Lamouroux, Bryopsis plumosa (Hudson) C. Agardh, Caulerpa ambigua Okamura, Caulerpa serrulata (Forsskål) J. Agardh emend Børgesen, Chaetomorpha brachygona Harvey, Cladophora coelothrix Kützing, Cladophoropsis membranacea (C. Agardh) Børgesen, Codium intertextum Collins & Hervey, Ernodesmis verticillata (Kützing) Børgesen são novas referências para a flora do litoral de Pernambuco. Pringsheimiella scutata (Reinke) von Höhnel ex Marchewianka o é também para o litoral continental do Brasil. Halimeda opuntia (L.) Lamouroux foi hospedeira de maior número de epífitas, enquanto Bryopsis plumosa, quando epífita, foi a que cresceu sobre maior número de hospedeiros.<br>This survey presents studies about benthics marine chlorophyceae found in the Serrambi Beach, South coast of Pernambuco. The material studied was collected in three stations, which were visited monthly during the period from April, 1986 to September, 1987. The chlorophyceae were represented in this flora by 39 species, three varieties and one form, from orders Ulotrichales, Ulvales, Siphonocladales, Cladophorales, Caulerpales and Dasycladales. Acetabularia calyculus Quoy & Gaimard. In Freycinet, Bryopsis pennata Lamouroux, Bryopsis plumosa (Hudson) C. Agardh, Caulerpa ambigua Okamura, Caulerpa serrulata (Forsskål) J. Agardh emend Børgesen, Chaetomorpha brachygona Harvey, Cladophora coelothrix Kützing, Cladophoropsis membranacea (C. Agardh) Børgesen, Codium intertextum Collins & Hervey, Ernodesmis verticillata (Kützing) Børgesen are refered by first time from Pernambuco coast. Pringsheimiella scutata (Reinke) von Höhnel ex Marchewianka is for the continental Brazilian coast too. Halimeda opuntia (L.) Lamouroux was the host with the major number of epiphytes, while Bryopsis plumosa, when epiphyte, was the one that grew over the great number of hosts