The Overview Surgical Site Infection of Pasca Open Surgical of Urinary Stone at Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province 1 January – 31 December 2014 Period

About 63% managemen urinary stone is open surgery, because this threatment choice could decrease the risk of recurency this disease but have the risk of high surgical site infection (SSI). This research explain about surgical site infection after open surgery of urinary stone in RSUD Arifin Achmad Province of Riau 1 January – 31 December period. The method of this research is retrospective descriptive. The source of data take from medical report of patient that undergo open surgery of urinary stone in RSUD Arifin Achmad Province of Riau. This research found 82 patient that undergo open surgery of urinary stone. The number of SSI in this research is 2,4% (2 patient). Based on the age group SSI found in the group 46-55 and 56-65 years old. Based on the gender SSI found more in women. Based on the nutrition SSI found in the group of under nutrition and normal nutrition. Based on level education SSI found in patient didn't got education. Based on the preoperative diagnostic SSI found in patient with renal stone. Based on gift of the antibiotic prophilaxis SSI found in patient that gift the antibiotic prophilaxis. Based on the comorbid SSI found in patient with comorbid and without comorbid. Based on number of leukocytes SSI found in patient with normal and high leukocytes. Based on the named of surgery SSI found in pyelolitotomy and nephrolitotomy. Based on a duration of operative SSI found in the group with duration with 1 hour and >1 hour. Based on span of struck infection time SSI found more in >7 days. Based on a along of nursing SSI found in >3 hari. The conclution of this research is the number of SSI pasca open surgery of urinary stone in RSUD Arifin Achmad 1 January -31 December period is lower than the survey of World health organization (WHO)

Ekonomi Politik Pemberitaan Konflik Persepakbolaan Indonesia

: This study reveals the interests behind football conflicts news in three newspapers in Indonesia: Kompas, Bola, and Seputar Indonesia. The analysis is based on the political economy of media theory developed by Vincent Mosco, Graham Murdock, and Peter Golding. Using critical paradigm with Norman Fairclough's model of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) method, the findings show that the conflicts in Indonesian football have been produced as issues that legitimate the strategic position of the football elite power. The media and journalists were drag into the creation or the legitimation of football elite domination

Pengaruh Modifikasi Inokulum Feses Sebagai Pengganti Cairan Rumen Pada Teknik in Vitro : Estimasi Kecernaan NDF, ADF Dan Protein Kasar Rumput Lapangan

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi inokulum feses yang ditambahkan gula dan urea sebagai inokulan dalam teknik in vitro dalam menentukan kecernaan Neutral Detergent Fibre (NDF), Acid Deteegent Fibre (ADF) dan protein kasar (PK) rumput lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan seperangkat alat in vitro dua langkah dan seperangkat peralatan untuk analisis NDF, ADF dan PK. Inokulum rumen dan feses diambil dari sapi yang sama sebelum sapi diberi makan pada jam 07.00. Feses diperas untuk mendapatkan inokulum dan ditambahkan dengan gula dan atau urea sesuai dengan perlakuan. Perlakuan terdiri dari A. Inokulum rumen (kontrol), B. Inokulum feses, C. Inokulum feses dan 2,5 % gula, D. Inokulum feses, 2,5 % gula dan 2,5 % urea dan E. Inokulum feses dan 2,5 % urea. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (5x4) dengan lima perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan dikenakan 4 kali ulangan. Kecernaan NDF, ADF dan PK perlakuan A yang memakai inokulum rumen juga menunjukkan kecernaan yang lebih tinggi dari pada perlakuan lain, B, C, D dan E yang memakai inokulum feses dengan berbagai modifikasi penambahan gula maupun urea

An overview of the methane emission from ruminant in Jambi Province, Indonesia.

Metan adalah salah satu gas rumah kaca (GRK) utama di samping uap air, karbondioksidJl dan nitrogen oksida. Dibandingkan dengan CO'b metan adalah suatu GRK penting dimana· konsentrasinya di atmosfir lebih dua kIl1i Upat semenjak era pre-industri. Kajian ini memberi gambaran sebuah studi kasus mengenai penilnian emisi gas dan kTedit karbon dJlri ternak ruminansia di Prouinsi Jambi Indonesia. Data merupakan dJlta sekunder meliputi luas daerah, jumlah ternak ruminansia dan kebijakan tentang Tencana ke depan Prouinsi Jambi. Jumlah emisi metan dJlri sapi, kerbau dan kambing adalah 47.83 dan 34,54 ton perhari palla tahun 2002 dan 2006 dJln total emisi C02 dJlri sapi, kerbau dan kambing 131,5 dan 94,96 ton perhari pada tahun 2002 dJln 2006. DiperkiTakan bahwa pQda tahun 2015 PrC1C7insi Jambi dapat menghasilkan dJlri ternak kim-kiTa untuk 69.118 rumah dengan asumsi keperluan listrik 900 watt per-rumah

Pengaruh Suplementasi Campuran Garam Karboksilat Kering Terhadap Konsumsi Pakan Pada Penggemukan Ternak Kerbau

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsumsi pakan ternak kerbau yang digemukkan dengan pemberian pakan hijauan dan konsentrat yang disuplementasi campuran garam karboksilat kering (CGKK). Penelitian ini menggunakan 6 (enam) ekor ternak kerbau jantan umur I1 (1,5-2 tahun) dengan bobot badan 218,66±16,28 kg. Penggemukan dilaksanakan selama 2,5 bulan. Selama penggemukan ternak diberi hijauan dan konsentrat dengan rasio 35%:65% berdasarkan bahan kering. Suplementasi CGKK ditambahkan sebanyak 45g/kg konsentrat. Parameter yang diukur adalah konsumsi ransum, kecernaan zat-zat makanan dan retensi nitrogen. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi ransum, kecernaan zat-zat makanan dan retensi nitrogen antara kedua perlakuan berbeda nyata (P<0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggemukan menggunakan suplementasi CGKK dapat meningkatkan konsumsi pakan dan retensi nitrogen

Kinerja Komisi D Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015

This study entitled "Performance of Commission D of the Regional Representatives Council Riau Province Year 2015", the study is based on a Regulation of the DPRD Riau Province No 30 of 2014 on the Rules of Conduct DPRD Riau Province decisive concerning the composition, status, rights, duties, functions, powers , as well as fittings DPRD Riau Province. The regulation also mentioned about the duties and functions of the Commission D as fittings remain DPRD Riau Province is also implementing a legislative function, budgetary, and oversight. Issues contained in this thesis is about the still low and not maximal performance of Commission D in its function as a legislative body area. As a legislative function is not running, the budget function is not maximized, and the implementation of the supervisory function is still not achieve the targets that have been planned throughout 2015. The method used in this study is a qualitative method that describes the data descriptively. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and document tracking. While the source of the data used are primary data obtained from the test site and supported by secondary data.Based on the results of research conducted there are several factors inhibiting the performance of Commission D in their duties the internal and external factors

Mutu Jagung yang Diperdagangkan di Kota Jambi Diukur Berdasarkan Nilai Bulk Density dan Kandungan Serat Kasar

Maize is being used as the main energy source in poultry feed in Indonesia. The authorities therefore, must guarantee that the maize available in markets must meet Indonesian quality standards. Determination of maize quality standards is still based on nutrient contents obtained through chemical analysis, which is very expensive and time consuming. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of maize based on the bulk density (BD) value and crude fiber (CF) content of maize, these two parameters were then correlated to obtain the prediction equation. Samples were taken from 17 poultry shops (PS) of Jambi City and were divided into 3 groups based on sales turnover scale (large, medium, small). Each scale represented by 6 PS. Pure maize was used as a control. A total of 3 kg of maize samples was randomly taken from each PS represented by 3 sacks of maize.Obtained samples were subjected to BD measurement and CF analysis. The results showed that BD and CF of maize were not affected by sales turnover scale. There was adulteration of maize cobs in a proportion of 6.78, 7.67 and 15.47% in granulated, crushed and ground maize, respectively. The quality of maize traded at Jambi City was not affected by sales turnover scale. The chemical quality of maize as reflected by CF content (Y, %) can be predicted from BD (g/ml) according to this equation Y= -0.0285X + 21.83, r2= 0.65.The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of maize based on physical characteristics. Samples were taken from 17 poultry shops (PS) in Jambi City and divided into 3 groups based on sales turnover (large, medium, small) and each turnover group consisted of 6 PS. Pure corn was used as a control. A total of 3 kg of corn samples were taken from each PS, each randomly taken from 3 sacks of corn. Corn samples were measured for bulk density (BD) and analyzed for crude fiber (CF). The results showed that BD and CF of corn were not affected by sales turnover scale. There was adulteration of corn cobs of 6.78, 7.67 and 15.47% in granulated, crushed and milled corn, respectively. The quality of corn circulating in Jambi City is not affected by sales turnover. The chemical quality of corn as reflected by CF (Y, %) can be predicted from BD (g/ml) using the equation Y= -0.0285X + 21.83, r2= 0.65.Maize is being used as the main energy source in poultry feed in Indonesia. The authorities therefore, must guarantee that the maize available in markets must meet Indonesian quality standards. Determination of maize quality standards is still based on nutrient contents obtained through chemical analysis, which is very expensive and time consuming. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of maize based on the bulk density (BD) value and crude fiber (CF) content of maize, these two parameters were then correlated to obtain the prediction equation. Samples were taken from 17 poultry shops (PS) of Jambi City and were divided into 3 groups based on sales turnover scale (large, medium, small). Each scale represented by 6 PS. Pure maize was used as a control. A total of 3 kg of maize samples was randomly taken from each PS represented by 3 sacks of maize.Obtained samples were subjected to BD measurement and CF analysis. The results showed that BD and CF of maize were not affected by sales turnover scale. There was adulteration of maize cobs in a proportion of 6.78, 7.67 and 15.47% in granulated, crushed and ground maize, respectively. The quality of maize traded at Jambi City was not affected by sales turnover scale. The chemical quality of maize as reflected by CF content (Y, %) can be predicted from BD (g/ml) according to this equation Y= -0.0285X + 21.83, r2= 0.65

ANALYSIS OF TAX COMPLIANCE OF MSME OWNERS AFTER THE TAX HARMONISATION LAW

Tax is one of the largest sources of state revenue. Tax compliance can increase government revenue and improve the stability of a country’s economy. As one of the driving tools of the country’s economy, MSMEs are also closely related to taxes. To increase tax awareness among MSME owners, the government has provided a small portion of the income tax rate to MSME owners, equivalent to 0.5% of the company’s gross turnover (sales) based on the HPP Law if it exceeds Rp.500,000,000.00. This qualitative study aims to analyze the understanding of MSME tax actors in the South Bangka region by understanding the current tax rates and office of MSME actors. The survey shows that MSME actors’ understanding of the reduction in income tax rates and tax administration is still low. Lower income tax rates and poor tax administration performance lead to low tax compliance among MSME actors

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH DI KORONG PADANG MANTUANG NAGARI KAYUTANAM

Penelitian ini mengenai persepsi masyarakat terhadap keberadaan peternakan sapi perah di Korong Padang Mantuang Nagari Kayutanam Kecamatan 2x11 Kayutanam Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap manfaat dan dampak negatif limbah peternakan sapi perah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan penentuan responden dilakukan secara Purposive Sampling dengan populasi 160 dan sampel 32. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah data mengenai persepsi masyarakat terhadap limbah yang menghasilkan bau dan pencemaran air dan manfaat berupa terbukanya lapangan pekerjaan dan bantuan sosial dengan menggunakan analisis statistik kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan model pengelompokan, penyederhanaan, serta penyajian seperti tabel distribusi frekuensi dan pengukuran dengan menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap dampak negatif dari keberadaan sapi perah di Korong Padang Mantuang Nagari Kayutanam dalam kategori rendah atau tidak mengganggu dengan persentase 46,35% dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap dampak positif dari keberadaan sapi perah dengan persentase 79,68% dalam kategori tinggi atau bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Kata Kunci : persepsi masyarakat, dampak negatif, manfaat, limbah sapi pera

Kecerdasan Sosial dalam Al-Qur’an (Kajian Tematik terhadap Term تعاون )

Kecerdasan sosial perspektif Al-Quran bukan hanya menjelaskan tentang bagaimana kemampuan manusia berhubungan dengan manusia lainnya (Hablum minannas), tetapi lebih fundamental lagi bahwa dari berhubungan baik dengan orang lain bertujuan untuk mencari ridho Allah swt (Hablum minallah). Penulis melakukan klasifikasi ayat berdasarkan urutan urutan turunnya ayat, maka hasilnya term تعاون terkadang di maksudkan  sebagai sarana untuk memelihara sifat kemanusiaan antar sesama dengan tujuan untuk mencari ridho Allah swt, Olehnya itu dengan adanya penelitian ini maka akan memberikan tambahan referensi dalam hal kajian tafsir dan psikologi, adapun metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode tematik dengan deskriptif kualitatif, melalui studi kepustakaan (library reserch), dan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan tafsir dan psikologi, dengan demikian dan hasilnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kecerdasan sosial dengan tolong menolong menurut Al-Quran adalah kemampuan seseorang dalam berhubungan baik dengan orang lain dengan tujuan mencari ridho Allah, dalam berhubungan baik dengan seseorang, Al-Qur’an mengisyaratkan untuk senantiasa saling memberi, meringankan beban, bantu membantu dalam hal ini disebut dalam Al-Qur’an dengan term تعاون artinya “tolong menolong”. Wujud kecerdasan sosial tolong menolong menurut Al-Qur’an mengandung dalam dua dimensi yaitu dimensi sosial dan dimensi religious. ta’awun sangat penting dalam persoalan kehidupan manusia bahkan dalam Al-Qur’an mengancam orang-orang yang enggan untuk menolong dengan kedudukan celaka, sebagaimana dalam (QS. Al-Maun:1-7), selain itu setiap mukmin itu bersaudara karena iman, sehingga kewajiban saudara adalah tolong menolong, saling membantu, dalam interaksi sosial di masyarakat. dengan tolong menolong menumbuhkan kecerdasan sosial yang tinggi, sehingga tercipta kesatuan dan persatuan dan pada akhirnya akan berbudaya pada setiap lapisan masyaraka