Forgiveness and reconciliation as the chosen basis for dealing with relationship infidelity

Bachelor thesis deals with proces of forgiveness and reconciliation as the chosen basis for dealing with relationship infidelity. The first part is aimed to explain the theoretical basis and definitions of the basic concepts as marriage, it's definition, historical development and todays' forms. Furthermore, the notion of infidelity, its development and occurrence in history and present is defined. The process of forgiveness is first theoretically defined and described in this work, and then, through a particular model, used in practical application in dealing with the relationship infidelity. In the literature, the process of reconciliation is built next to the process of forgiveness, not as a part of it. In this work it is done the same way because of the fundamental difference between forgiveness and reconciliation. Forgiveness is the process of changing negative emotions, thoughts and behaviors toward the person who caused the injury. The reconciliation process is about re-establishing the relationship between the victim and the transgressor, but this may not always be desirable for many reasons. In this work, the process of reconciliation is again applied in the form of a concrete model of reconciliation in the solution of the already mentioned marital conflict.Tato bakalářská práce pojednává o procesu odpuštění a smíření jako východiscích pro řešení vztahové nevěry. První část práce se věnuje teoretickému vymezení a definování základních pojmů, jako je manželství, jeho definice, historický vývoj a dnešní forma. Dále je vymezen pojem nevěra, její vývoj a výskyt v historii a současnost. Proces odpuštění, je v této práci nejprve definován, teoreticky vymezen a popsán a následně skrze konkrétní model požit v praktické aplikaci při řešení vztahové nevěry. V odborné literatuře je proces smíření stavěn vedle procesu odpuštění, a ne jako jeho součást. V této práci je tomu stejně tak z důvodu zásadního rozdílu mezi odpuštěním a smířením. Odpuštění je proces, kdy jde o změnu negativních emocí, myšlenek a chování vůči osobě, která zranění způsobila. V proces smíření jde o obnovu vztahu mezi obětí a viníkem, to ale nemusí být vždy z mnoha případných důvodů žádoucí. V této práci je proces smíření opět formou konkrétního modelu smíření aplikován při řešení již zmíněného manželského konfliktu.Evangelikální teologický seminářProtestant Theological FacultyEvangelická teologická fakult

Language Games Developing Competence in Czech Language for Schoolchildren with a Different Mother Tongue

The master's thesis deals with didactic games in teaching Czech for schoolchildren with a different mother tongue. The aim of the thesis is a set of didactic games which is divided to three parts: pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. Firstly, the cognitive and language development of schoolchildren are characterised, primarily in relation to game. Afterwards, there are described game and its characteristics at schoolchildren. It is defined as a part of teaching methods and put into context of teaching foreign languages. The master's thesis theoretically deals with the situational sylabus which was created for the practical part. The games, which are introduced in the practical part of thesis, are adaptations of games intended for different school subjects. These games were pre-tested by group of schoolchildren, they were changed on the basis of teacher's feedback if needed and then made to methodical description.Diplomová práce se věnuje didaktické hře ve výuce češtiny žáků mladšího školního věku s odlišným mateřským jazykem. Výstupem práce je soubor didaktických her, který je rozčleněn na tři oblasti: výslovnost, slovní zásoba a gramatika. V první části práce je nejprve charakterizován kognitivní a jazykový vývoj žáka mladšího školního věku, a to především ve vztahu ke hře. Následně je popisována hra a její charakteristiky ve výuce žáků mladšího školního věku, je vymezena jako součást výukových metod a zařazena do kontextu výuky cizích jazyků. Dále se práce teoreticky věnuje situačnímu sylabu, který byl vytvořen pro potřeby praktické části práce. Hry, které jsou představeny v praktické části, jsou adaptacemi her určených pro výuku různých školních předmětů. Tyto hry byly nejprve pretestovány skupinou žáků odpovídajícího věku, na základě zpětné vazby lektorky případně upraveny a následně též zpracovány do podoby metodického popisu.Institute of Czech Language and Theory of CommunicationÚstav českého jazyka a teorie komunikaceFilozofická fakultaFaculty of Art

Sound signalization of irony in Czech.

Katedra českého jazykaPedagogická fakultaFaculty of Educatio

Problems of Drug Residues Determination in Waste Waters

Předložená práce se zabývá stanovením tetracyklinů a sulfonamidů s trimethoprimem v odpadních vodách. Tetracykliny a sulfonamidy patří mezi široce používaná léčiva v humánní i veterinární medicíně. Jedná se o látky biologicky aktivní, které blokující biologické procesy v čistírnách odpadních vod a svou přítomností mohou negativně ovlivnit mikroorganismy v povrchových vodách. Bylo také prokázáno, že díky přítomnosti nízkých koncentrací těchto látek v životním prostředí si mohou mikroorganismy vůči nim vytvářet rezistenci. Do životního prostředí tyto látky pronikají v průběhu jejich průmyslové výroby, následně při používání v domácnostech, nemocnicích, veterinárních klinikách a farmách. Velký průnik léčiv do životního prostředí pochází také z chovu ryb, která jsou přidávána přímo do vody nebo do krmiva. Vybrané tetracykliny a sulfonamidy s trimethoprimem byly sledovány v odpadních vodách z čistírny odpadních vod v areálu Veterinární a farmaceutické univerzity Brno a ve vodách procházejících velkokapacitní městskou čistírnou odpadních vod Brno – Modřice. Pro extrakci sledovaných léčiv z odpadních vod byla optimalizována extrakce tuhou fází (SPE). Pro separaci a detekci byl vytvořen nový postup stanovení pomocí vysokoúčinné kapalinové chromatografie (HPLC) s detekcí diodovým polem (DAD), případně s hmotnostní detekcí. V rámci provedených experimentů byla v odpadních vodách sledována koncentrace tetracyklinů a sulfonamidů v průběhu několika let na obou zmiňovaných čistírnách a změny koncentrací během jednotlivých let byly porovnány.The PhD thesis deals with determination of sulfonamides and tetracyclines in waste waters. Sulphonamides and tetracyclines are widely used in human and veterinary medicine. They are biologically active compounds and block biological processes in waste water treatment plants. These substances can influence microorganisms in the environment. Sulphonamides and tetracyclines induce resistance in low concentrations. These substances penetrate into the environment from industrial production, use in households, hospitals, veterinary clinics and fish farms. Tetracyclines and sulphonamides were determined in waste water from waste water treatment plants in Brno. Optimalization of extraction of these compounds was performed by solid phase extraction. Sulphonamides and tetracyclines were determined by liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector or coupled with mass spectrometry. Optimalized method was used for determination tetracyclines and sulphonamides in waste water from waste water treatment plants in Brno in years 2007 – 2010.

Communication Mix of Winery

Předmětem této bakalářské práce je vypracování komunikačního mixu podniku, který působí v oboru vinařství. Práce obsahuje teoretické poznatky, které budou aplikovány na daný podnik, a následně bude z těchto poznatků vyhodnocena současná situace firmy. V dalších částech budou návrhy na případné vylepšení či úplnou obměnu komunikačního mixu podniku.The subject of this thesis is to develop a communication mix of the business entity that is in the field of the wine industry. The work includes theoretical knowledge which will be applied to the enterprise and subsequently from these findings will be the evaluation of current situation of company. Next part will content improvement proposal or total modification of communication mix of company.

VÁTÉ PÍSKY NA ÚZEMÍ MĚSTA BRNA

A section in Quaternary sediments was opened on the eastern slope of Červený kopec Hill (Brno) during engineering works. In the upper part of the section, a body of windblown sand was identified. Its genesis was classified based on grainsize analysis, macro description and position. Sand provenance was deciphered from the composition of translucent heavy minerals and microfabric of quartz grains. Stratigraphic position of the sediments is determined on the basis of the underlying fluvial terrace and overlying loess. The presence of colluvium in the body of windblown sand reflects stratigraphic position in the humid part of the last glacial (anaglacial)

Leadership cycles, styles, and antecedent factors: the perspective of coaches and young soccer athletes from national Slovak leagues

The raw data supporting the conclusions of this article will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation.Building positive relationships and interactions between coaches and athletes is critical to an athlete's success. The current study aimed to overview how coaches and their young athletes perceive three elements of the Leadership Efficacy Model (philosophy, practice, and criteria). The aim was examined with four goals of analysis: the perceptions of coaches and athletes about coaches' leadership philosophy, practice, and criteria (1); the differences between athletes' and coaches' perceptions of leadership cycles (2); the differences between athletes' and coaches' perceptions of leadership styles (3); and the differences between athletes' and coaches' perceptions of leadership antecedent factors (4). The study involved 304 athletes and 20 coaches competing in the youth national leagues U15, U16, U17 and U19. Two-source data collection was applied: coaches completed the questionnaires from their point of view, and so did athletes. The coaches were paired then with their athletes to compare the answers. Coaches fulfilled Leadership Cycles Questionnaire (LEQ), Multidimensional Scale of Leadership in Sport (MSLS), and Leadership Antecedent Factors Questionnaire (LAFQ). Athletes completed the same questionnaires as the coaches did and also fulfilled the Sport Performance Perception Questionnaire (SPPQ). Athletes' age and SPPQ served as control variables. Both athletes (37.5%) and coaches (40%) perceived that the philosophy of the leadership efficacy model should be increased. Coaches evaluated their philosophy (F = 4.43; p =.036; η2 = 0.014), support in MSLS (F = 5.05; p =.025; η2 = 0.016) and active management in MSLS (F = 4.08; p =.044; η2 = 0.013) higher than their athletes. The athletes assessed the maturity of the team members (LAFQ dimension) (F = 13.98; p ˂.001; η2 = 0.044), negative feedback in MSLS (F = 6.02; p =.015; η2 = 0.020) and passive management in MSLS (F = 4.95; p =.027; η2 = 0.016) higher than their coaches. The tendency of coaches to have a more positive perception of their leadership behavior compared to their athletes represents the coach-athlete perception gap of leadership. Future research can examine the efficacy of congruent perceptions of leadership between athletes and coaches during the sports season and the impact produced by objective performance indicators

Příklad sedimentace v malých antropogenně ovlivněných tocích: petrografie a mineralogie jemnozrnných fluviálních sedimentů v prostoru Libeň-Klecany

Petrography and mineralogy of sediments from tributaries of the Vltava River between Libeň and Klecany reflect an example of sedimentation in a small stream influenced by anthropogenic activity. Nevertheless, the studied material mostly corresponds to the rocks of the bedrock. The concentration of heavy minerals depends on their stability, petrology and anthropogenic influence. The grain size of stream sediments ranges from gravel to clay. The amount of individual components depends on the site and conditions of origin. Changes in the grain size are controlled by channel morphology and anthropogenic influence. Petrography, mineralogy and the grain size of sediments along the stream course depend on many factors and do not fit the classic idea of sediment distribution in streams. They rather show sedimentation typical for a rejuvenated part of the stream course with relicts of older sedimentation

Dispositional mindfulness and BIS/BAS up-close: can the self-regulation of people be seen in the eyes?

IntroductionPigmentation in animal models is related to behavioral regulation and development, suggesting that both may belong to the same biological system. However, such models are poorly documented in humans. The current study explored personality and group differences in self-regulation among healthy subjects and their specific eye structures (contraction furrows and pigment spots). Three objectives were proposed: to analyze statistical differences in dispositional mindfulness (DM), behavioral inhibition system (BIS), and behavioral approach system (BAS) among subjects with a specific iris type of contraction furrows and pigment spots.MethodsThe study sample consisted of 194 university students. One month after taking photographs of their eyes, the students completed the online scales of DM, BIS, and BAS.ResultsDM was negatively related to pigment spots (rs = −0.193; p < 0.01). Cluster analysis of the iris structures converged at a four-cluster solution. The cluster types 2 (absence of pigment spots and contraction furrows extending 8/10 of iris circle or more) and 3 (one or more pigment spots and contraction furrows extending 8/10 of iris circle or more) significantly differed in DM with a small effect size (F = 3.37; p = 0.021; η2 = 0.051). Participants with contraction furrows (8/10 or more circle extent) and without pigment spots had a significantly higher DM than those with pigment spots. No significant differences existed among the iris types in BIS/BAS.DiscussionFuture research directions are suggested

NOVÉ ODKRYVY KVARTÉRNÍCH SEDIMENTŮ NA STARÉM BRNĚ

During the construction and salvage works in the area of the Staré Brno, two interesting localities were exposed. In the case of the Hybešova locality sediments of the Svratka flood plain were exposed. The presence of these sediments evidences the reach of the innundation of the Svratka River to the area of the Staré Brno. The second locality is called Jircháře. Sedimentation in a small reservoir near the Svratka River can be presumed based on palynology and study of the heavy transparent mineral fraction. Hillsides above this locality were covered by plant and wood vegetation. A marked anthropogenic influence during sedimentation can be observed. The composition of pollen spectra evidences the Late Medieval Age to modern age of the studied sediments. This environment was not directly related to fluvial activity of the Svratka River and was not supplied by its sediments