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Can fusion, elastic and inelastic scattering of heavy ions be understood, without a simultaneous analysis of them?
6Li direct breakup lifetimes
alpha-d coincidence data were studied for the 6Li + 59Co reaction at E(lab) =
29.6 MeV. By using a kinematic analysis, it was possible to identify which
process, leading to the same final state, has the major contribution for each
of the selected angular regions. Contributions of the 6Li sequential and direct
breakup to the incomplete fusion/transfer process were discussed by considering
the lifetimes obtained by using a semiclassical approach, for both breakup
components.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, Invited Talk (Parrallel Sessions) of A. Szanto de
Toledo, prepared for the Proccedings of the 10th International Conference on
Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, August 16-21, 2009, Beijing, China; submitted to
Nucl. Phys. A (Proceedings of NN2009
Study of 9Be+12C elastic scattering at energies near the Coulomb barrier
In this work, angular distribution measurements for the elastic channel were
performed for the 9Be+12C reaction at the energies ELab=13.0, 14.5, 17.3, 19.0
and 21.0 MeV, near the Coulomb barrier. The data have been analyzed in the
framework of the double folding S\~ao Paulo potential. The experimental elastic
scattering angular distributions were well described by the optical potential
at forward angles for all measured energies. However, for the three highest
energies, an enhancement was observed for intermediate and backward angles.
This can be explained by the elastic transfer mechanism.
Keywords: 9Be+12C, Elastic Scattering, S\~aoo Paulo Potential
Quantum States of Topologically Massive Electrodynamics and Gravity
The free quantum states of topologically massive electrodynamics and gravity
in 2+1 dimensions, are explicitly found. It is shown that in both theories the
states are described by infrared-regular polarization tensors containing a
regularization phase which depends on the spin. This is done by explicitly
realizing the quantum algebra on a functional Hilbert space and by finding the
Wightman function to define the scalar product on such a Hilbert space. The
physical properties of the states are analyzed defining creation and
annihilation operators.
For both theories, a canonical and covariant quantization procedure is
developed. The higher order derivatives in the gravitational lagrangian are
treated by means of a preliminary Dirac procedure.
The closure of the Poincar\'e algebra is guaranteed by the
infrared-finiteness of the states which is related to the spin of the
excitations through the regularization phase. Such a phase may have interesting
physical consequences.Comment: 21 page, latex, no figure
No evidence of break-up effects on the fusion of 9Be with medium-light nuclei
AbstractFusion cross sections were measured for the 9Be+27Al and 19F+9Be, 12C systems, at energies above the Coulomb barrier, in order to investigate the possible effect of fusion hindrance due to the break-up of the weakly bound nuclei. Comparisons with one-dimensional barrier penetration models and with other similar systems, where no break-up is expected to occur, show no evidence of fusion hindrance
Reaction mechanisms for weakly-bound, stable nuclei and unstable, halo nuclei on medium-mass targets
An experimental overview of reactions induced by the stable, but weakly-bound
nuclei 6Li, 7Li and 9Be, and by the exotic, halo nuclei 6He, 8B, 11Be and 17F
on medium-mass targets, such as 58Ni, 59Co or 64Zn, is presented. Existing data
on elastic scattering, total reaction cross sections, fusion processes, breakup
and transfer channels are discussed in the framework of a CDCC approach taking
into account the breakup degree of freedom.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures, Invited Talk given by C. Beck to the 10th
International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, August 16-21, 2009
Beijing, China; Paper submitted to the NN2009 Proceedings, Nuclear Physics A
(to be published
Reaction mechanisms in the 6Li+59Co system
The reactions induced by the weakly bound 6Li projectile interacting with the
intermediate mass target 59Co were investigated. Light charged particles
singles and - coincidence measurements were performed at the near
barrier energies E_lab = 17.4, 21.5, 25.5 and 29.6 MeV. The main contributions
of the different competing mechanisms are discussed. A statistical model
analysis, Continuum-Discretized Coupled-Channels calculations and two-body
kinematics were used as tools to provide information to disentangle the main
components of these mechanisms. A significant contribution of the direct
breakup was observed through the difference between the experimental sequential
breakup cross section and the CDCC prediction for the non-capture breakup cross
section.Comment: 30 pages, 8 figure
A Relativistic Thomas-Fermi Description of Collective Modes in Droplets of Nuclear Matter
Isoscalar collective modes in a relativistic meson-nucleon system are
investigated in the framework of the time-dependent Thomas-Fermi method. The
energies of the collective modes are determined by solving consistently the
dispersion relations and the boundary conditions. The energy weighted sum rule
satisfied by the model allows the identification of the giant ressonances. The
percentage of the energy weighted sum rule exhausted by the collective modes is
in agreement with experimental data, but the energies come too high.Comment: 21 pages (RevTex) and 2 postscript figures as a compressed uuencode
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