2 research outputs found

    Analyzing the effectiveness of the bank credit channel in transmitting the impact of monetary policy on the Algerian economy using Toda Yamamoto's methodology during the period 1990-2019

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    حاولت هذه الدراسة البحث في مدى فعالية قناة الائتمان المصرفي في نقل آثار السياسة النقدية إلى كل من التضخم والنمو الاقتصادي في الأجل الطويل، باستخدام اختبار السببية لـ Toda-Yamamoto وباستخدام بيانات سنوية للمتغيرات سعر إعادة الخصم، الائتمان المصرفي المقدم للاقتصاد، التضخم والنمو الاقتصادي خلال الفترة 1990-2019، حيث توصلت الدراسة إلى نتائج مفادها فعالية قناة الائتمان المصرفي في نقل أثار السياسة النقدية إلى التضخم وذلك لوجود علاقة سببية من سعر إعادة الخصم ومن الائتمان المصرفي إلى التضخم وعدم فعالية هاته القناة في نقل آثار السياسة النقدية إلى النمو الاقتصادي بسبب غياب العلاقة السببية طويلة الأجل بين سعر إعادة الخصم والنمو الاقتصادي.This study attempted to investigate the effectiveness of the bank credit channel in transmitting the effects of monetary policy to both inflation and economic growth in the long term, Using the Toda-Yamamoto causality test And by using annual data for variables re-discount rate, bank credit, inflation and economic growth during the period 1990-2019, The study concluded that the effectiveness of the bank credit channel in transmitting the effects of monetary policy to inflation This is due to the existence of a causal relationship from the discount rate and from bank credit to inflation, and the ineffectiveness of this channel in transmitting the effects of monetary policy to economic growth due to the absence of a long-term causal relationship between the discount rate and economic growth

    Micellar Promoted Multi-Component Synthesis of 1,2,3-Triazoles in Water at Room Temperature

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    Micellar media in water provide a simple and efficient environment to favor the multi-component synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles from organic bromides, sodium azide and terminal alkynes in the presence of [Cu(IMes)Cl] 1 catalyst at room temperature within few hours. The micellar medium favors both the in situ formation of the organic azide and its metal promoted cycloaddition with the alkyneMicellar media in water provide a simple and efficient environment favoring the multi-component synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles from organic bromides, sodium azide and terminal alkynes in the presence of [Cu(IMes)Cl] 1 catalyst at room temperature within a few hours. The micellar medium favors both the in situ formation of the organic azide and its metal promoted cycloaddition with the alkyne
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