5,735 research outputs found
Integral HOMFLY-PT and sl(n)-link homology
Using the diagrammatic calculus for Soergel bimodules, developed by B. Elias
and M. Khovanov, as well as Rasmussen's spectral sequence, we construct an
integral version of HOMFLY-PT and sl(n)-link homology.Comment: 26 pages, many figure
SgpDec : Cascade (de)compositions of finite transformation semigroups and permutation groups
We describe how the SgpDec computer algebra package can be used for composing and decomposing permutation groups and transformation semigroups hierarchically by directly constructing substructures of wreath products, the so called cascade products.Final Accepted Versio
Contribution of the antibiotic chloramphenicol and its analogues as precursors of dichloroacetamide and other disinfection byproducts in drinking water
Dichloroacetamide (DCAcAm), a disinfection byproduct, has been detected in drinking water. Previous research showed that amino acids may be DCAcAm precursors. However, other precursors may be present. This study explored the contribution of the antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) and two of its analogues (thiamphenicol, TAP; florfenicol, FF) (referred to collectively as CAPs), which occur in wastewater-impacted source waters, to the formation of DCAcAm. Their formation yields were compared to free and combined amino acids, and they were investigated in filtered waters from drinking-water-treatment plants, heavily wastewater-impacted natural waters, and secondary effluents from wastewater treatment plants. CAPs had greater DCAcAm formation potential than two representative amino acid precursors. However, in drinking waters with ng/L levels of CAPs, they will not contribute as much to DCAcAm formation as the μg/L levels of amino acids. Also, the effect of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) on DCAcAm formation from CAPs in real water samples during subsequent chlorination was evaluated. Preoxidation of CAPs with AOPs reduced the formation of DCAcAm during postchlorination. The results of this study suggest that CAPs should be considered as possible precursors of DCAcAm, especially in heavily wastewater-impacted waters
Kolyvagin systems of Stark units
In this paper we construct, using Stark elements of Rubin [Ann. Inst. Fourier
(Grenoble) 46 (1996), no. 1, 33-62], Kolyvagin systems for certain modified
Selmer structures (that are adjusted to have core rank one in the sense of
[Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 168 (2004), no. 799] and prove a Gras-type conjecture,
relating these Kolyvagin systems to appropriate ideal class groups, refining
the results of Rubin [J. Reine Angew. Math. 425 (1992), 141-154].Comment: 27 pages, revised version, accepted for publication in J. Reine
Angew. Math. (Crelle's
Formation of halogenated C-, N-DBPs from chlor(am)ination and UV irradiation of tyrosine in drinking water
Input Device Selection and Interaction Configuration with ICON
International audienceThis paper describes ICON, a novel editor designed to configure a set of input devices and connect them to actions into a graphical interactive application. ICON allows physically challenged users to connect alternative input devices and/or configure their interaction techniques according to their needs. It allows skilled users - graphic designers or musicians for example - to configure any ICON aware application to use their favorite input devices and interaction techniques (bimanual, voice enabled, etc.). ICON works with Java Swing and requires applications to describe their interaction styles in terms of ICON modules. By using ICON, users can adapt more deeply than before their applications and programmers can easily provide extensibility to their applications
Power, norms and institutional change in the European Union: the protection of the free movement of goods
How do institutions of the European Union change? Using an institutionalist approach, this article highlights the interplay between power, cognitive limits, and the normative order that underpins institutional settings and assesses their impact upon the process of institutional change. Empirical evidence from recent attempts to reinforce the protection of the free movement of goods in the EU suggests that, under conditions of uncertainty, actors with ambiguous preferences assess attempts at institutional change on the basis of the historically defined normative order which holds a given institutional structure together. Hence, path dependent and incremental change occurs even when more ambitious and functionally superior proposals are on offer
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