34 research outputs found
The Discovery of Two Lyman Emitters Beyond Redshift 6 in the Subaru Deep Field
We have performed a deep optical imaging survey using a narrowband filter
() centered at 9196 \AA ~ together with and
broadband filters covering an 814 arcmin area of the Subaru Deep
Field. We obtained a sample of 73 strong -excess objects based on the
following two color criteria; and . We then obtained optical spectroscopy of nine objects in our
-excess sample, and identified at least two Ly emitters
at and , each of which shows the
characteristic sharp cutoff together with the continuum depression at
wavelengths shortward of the line peak. The latter object is more distant than
HCM-6A at and thus this is the most distant known object found so far.
These new data allow us to estimate the first meaningful lower limit of the
star formation rate density beyond redshift 6; yr Mpc. Since it is expected that the actual
density is higher by a factor of several than this value, our new observation
reveals that a moderately high level of star formation activity already
occurred at 6.6.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figures. PASJ (Letters), 55, vol.2, in pres
The HST Cosmos Project: Contribution from the Subaru Telescope
The Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) is a Hubble Space Telescope (HST)
treasury project.The COSMOS aims to perform a 2 square degree imaging survey of
an equatorial field in (F814W) band, using the Advanced Camera for Surveys
(ACS). Such a wide field survey, combined with ground-based photometric and
spectroscopic data, is essential to understand the interplay between large
scale structure, evolution and formation of galaxies and dark matter. In 2004,
we have obtained high-quality, broad band images of the COSMOS field ( and ) using Suprime-Cam on the Subaru
Telescope, and we have started our new optical multi-band program, COSMOS-21 in
2005. Here, we present a brief summary of the current status of the COSMOS
project together with contributions from the Subaru Telescope. Our future
Subaru program, COSMOS-21, is also discussed briefly.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the 6th East
Asian Meeting on Astronomy, JKAS, 39, in pres
Metrology Camera System of Prime Focus Spectrograph for Subaru Telescope
The Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS) is a new optical/near-infrared multi-fiber
spectrograph designed for the prime focus of the 8.2m Subaru telescope. The
metrology camera system of PFS serves as the optical encoder of the COBRA fiber
motors for the configuring of fibers. The 380mm diameter aperture metrology
camera will locate at the Cassegrain focus of Subaru telescope to cover the
whole focal plane with one 50M pixel Canon CMOS sensor. The metrology camera is
designed to provide the fiber position information within 5{\mu}m error over
the 45cm focal plane. The positions of all fibers can be obtained within 1s
after the exposure is finished. This enables the overall fiber configuration to
be less than 2 minutes.Comment: 10 pages, 12 figures, SPIE Astronomical Telescopes and
Instrumentation 201
The Subaru COSMOS 20: Subaru Optical Imaging of the HST COSMOS Field with 20 Filters
We present both the observations and the data reduction procedures of the
Subaru COSMOS 20 project that is an optical imaging survey of the HST COSMOS
field, carried out by using Suprime-Cam on the Subaru Telescope with the
following 20 optical filters: 6 broad-band (B, g', V, r', i', and z'), 2
narrow-band (NB711 and NB816), and 12 intermediate-band filters (IA427, IA464,
IA484, IA505, IA527, IA574, IA624, IA679, IA709, IA738, IA767, and IA827). A
part of this project is described in Taniguchi et al. (2007) and Capak et al.
(2007) for the six broad-band and one narrow-band (NB816) filter data. In this
paper, we present details of the observations and data reduction for remaining
13 filters (the 12 IA filters and NB711). In particular, we describe the
accuracy of both photometry and astrometry in all the filter bands. We also
present optical properties of the Suprime-Cam IA filter system in Appendix.Comment: 15 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables; accepted for publication in PASJ on
October 2, 201
A Potential Galaxy Threshing System in the Cosmos Field
We report on the discovery of a new potential galaxy threshing system in the
COSMOS 2 square degree field using the prime-focus camera, Suprime-Cam, on the
8.2 m Subaru Telescope. This system consists of a giant elliptical galaxy with
and a tidally disrupted satellite galaxy with at a photometric redshift of . This redshift is
consistent with the spectroscopic redshift of 0.079 for the giant elliptical
galaxy obtained from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) archive. The
luminosity masses of the two galaxies are
and , respectively. The distance between the
two galaxies is greater than 100 kpc. The two tidal tails emanating from the
satellite galaxy extend over 150 kpc. This system would be the second
well-defined galaxy threshing system found so far.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures, accepted for the COSMOS special issue of ApJ
Lyman Alpha Emitters at Redshift 5.7 in the COSMOS Field
We present results from a narrow-band optical survey of a contiguous area of
1.95 deg^2, covered by the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS). Both optical
narrow-band (lambda_c = 8150 AA and Delta_lambda = 120 AA) and broad-band (B,
V, g', r', i', and z') imaging observations were performed with the Subaru
prime-focus camera, Suprime-Cam on the Subaru Telescope. We provide the largest
contiguous narrow-band survey, targetting Ly alpha emitters (LAEs) at z~5.7. We
find a total of 119 LAE candidates at z~5.7. Over the wide-area covered by this
survey, we find no strong evidence for large scale clustering of LAEs. We
estimate a star formation rate (SFR) density of ~7*10^-4 M_sun yr^-1 Mpc^-3 for
LAEs at z~5.7, and compare it with previous measurements.Comment: 26 pages, 19 figures. to appear in the ApJ Supplement COSMOS Special
Issu
The Hyper Suprime-Cam SSP Survey: Overview and Survey Design
Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) is a wide-field imaging camera on the prime focus of
the 8.2m Subaru telescope on the summit of Maunakea in Hawaii. A team of
scientists from Japan, Taiwan and Princeton University is using HSC to carry
out a 300-night multi-band imaging survey of the high-latitude sky. The survey
includes three layers: the Wide layer will cover 1400 deg in five broad
bands (), with a point-source depth of . The
Deep layer covers a total of 26~deg in four fields, going roughly a
magnitude fainter, while the UltraDeep layer goes almost a magnitude fainter
still in two pointings of HSC (a total of 3.5 deg). Here we describe the
instrument, the science goals of the survey, and the survey strategy and data
processing. This paper serves as an introduction to a special issue of the
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, which includes a large
number of technical and scientific papers describing results from the early
phases of this survey.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables. Corrected for a typo in the
coordinates of HSC-Wide spring equatorial field in Table
The Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS): Subaru Observations of the HST COSMOS Field
We present deep optical imaging observations of 2 square degree area, covered
by the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS), made by the prime-focus Camera
(Supreme-Cam) on the 8.2m Subaru Telescope. Observations were done in six
broad-band [B (4459.7 AA), g' (4723.1 AA), V (5483.8 AA), r' (6213.0 AA), i'
(7640.8 AA), z' (8855.0 AA)], and one narrow-band (NB816) filters. A total of
10^6 galaxies were detected to i'~26.5 mag. These data, combined with
observations at u* and K-band are used to construct the photometric catalogs
for the COSMOS and to measure their photometric redshifts, multi-band spectral
energy distributions, stellar masses and identification of high redshift
candidates. This catalog provides multi-waveband data for scientific analysis
of the COSMOS survey.Comment: 46 pages, 32 figures, accepted for the COSMOS special issue of ApJ
Subaru Deep Survey I. Near-Infrared Observations
Deep near-infrared images of a blank 2'x2' section of sky near the Galactic
north pole taken by Subaru Telescope are presented. The total integration times
of the J and K' bands are 12.1 hours and 9.7 hours, resulting in 5-sigma
limiting magnitudes of 25.1 and 23.5 mag, respectively. The numbers of sources
within these limiting magnitudes found with an automated detection procedure
are 385 in the J band and 350 in K'. Based on photometric measurements of these
sources, we present number count vs. magnitude relations, color vs. magnitude
diagrams, size vs. color relationships, etc. The slope of the galaxy number
count plotted against the AB magnitude scale is about 0.23 in the 22 to 26 AB
magnitude range of both bands. The spatial number density of galaxies as well
as the slopes in the faint-end region given by the Subaru Deep Field (SDF)
survey is consistent with those given by HST-NICMOS surveys as expressed on the
AB magnitude diagram. Several sources having very large J-K' color are found
including a few K' objects without detection at J. In addition, a number of
faint Galactic stars are also detected, most of which are assigned to
M-subdwarfs, together with a few brown dwarf candidates.Comment: 11 pages, 14 figures, to appear in Publ.Astr.Soc.Japan. The full ps
file can be retrieved at
ftp://ftp-cr.scphys.kyoto-u.ac.jp/pub/crmember/maihara/sdf/sdf.ps.g