3,093 research outputs found
Discovery Prospects for NMSSM Higgs Bosons at the High-Energy Large Hadron Collider
We investigate the discovery prospects for NMSSM Higgs bosons during the
13~TeV run of the LHC. While one of the neutral Higgs bosons is demanded to
have a mass around 125~GeV and Standard Model (SM)-like properties, there can
be substantially lighter, nearby or heavier Higgs bosons, that have not been
excluded yet by LEP, Tevatron or the 8~TeV run of the LHC. The challenge
consists in discovering the whole NMSSM Higgs mass spectrum. We present the
rates for production and subsequent decay of the neutral NMSSM Higgs bosons in
the most promising final states and discuss their possible discovery. The
prospects for pinning down the Higgs sector of the Natural NMSSM will be
analysed taking into account alternative search channels. We give a series of
benchmark scenarios compatible with the experimental constraints, that feature
Higgs-to-Higgs decays and entail (exotic) signatures with multi-fermion and/or
multi-photon final states. These decay chains furthermore give access to the
trilinear Higgs self-couplings. We briefly discuss the possibility of
exploiting coupling sum rules in case not all the NMSSM Higgs bosons are
discovered
Next-to-Leading Order NMSSM Decays with CP-odd Higgs Bosons and Stops
We compute the full next-to-leading order supersymmetric (SUSY) electroweak
(EW) and SUSY-QCD corrections to the decays of CP-odd NMSSM Higgs bosons into
stop pairs. In our numerical analysis we also present the decay of the heavier
stop into the lighter stop and an NMSSM CP-odd Higgs boson. Both the EW and the
SUSY-QCD corrections are found to be significant and have to be taken into
account for a proper prediction of the decay widths.Comment: 28 pages, 10 figure
El rol de la mujer en el rugby y su influencia en los medios de comunicación
La mujer, desde el punto de vista del sentido común es percibida como objeto de deseo por los hombres. Su presencia sólo se justificaría como complemento para la construcción de masculinidad y afirmar a ésta cualidad humana. Esa imagen etérea de la mujer es la que la condena a cumplir con estereotipos históricamente creados. La mujer dedicada a la danza en la constante lucha con la gravedad con su cuerpo y el hombre el aguerrido jugador terrenal que mientras más lastimaduras tengan, más masculino es. Imagen no solo vista por el género masculino, sino que también auto percibida por la mujer mediante un proceso de auto convencimiento de mitos culturales y sociales. Este auto convencimiento previamente nombrado de mitos culturales, son los que el hombre crea al momento de definir lo que es una mujer, la feminidad y todo lo que ésta trae aparejado. Caracterización que también define la masculinidad en cuanto a la oposición de estos dos conceptos; y es la mujer la que acepta sin recriminar, ni cuestionar este enmarcación que la identifica. ¿Qué ocurriría si en este estereotipo creamos un punto de fuga y colocamos a la mujer que rompe las cadenas de "lo estructurado" para poder empaparse y dedicarse a deportes de contacto como el Rugby? El objetivo de esta ponencia será buscar y citar mujeres que rompan este estereotipo, que su preocupación se centra en el tamaño de su trapecio y en su fuerza. Encontrar estos posibles puntos de fuga, analizar y romper el mito con los deportes de contacto y la pérdida de feminida
Clinical relevance of circulating tumour cells in the bone marrow of patients with SCCHN
Background: Clinical outcome of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCCHN) depends on several risk factors like the presence of locoregional lymph node or distant metastases, stage, localisation and histologic differentiation of the tumour. Circulating tumour cells in the bone marrow indicate a poor prognosis for patients with various kinds of malignoma. The present study examines the clinical relevance of occult tumour cells in patients suffering from SCCHN. Patients and Methods: Bone marrow aspirates of 176 patients suffering from SCCHN were obtained prior to surgery and stained for the presence of disseminated tumour cells. Antibodies for cytokeratin 19 were used for immunohistochemical detection with APAAP on cytospin slides. Within a clinical follow-up protocol over a period of 60 months, the prognostic relevance of several clinicopathological parameters and occult tumour cells was evaluated. Results: Single CK19-expressing tumour cells could be detected in the bone marrow of 30.7% of the patients. There is a significant correlation between occult tumour cells in the bone marrow and relapse. Uni- and multivariate analysis of all clinical data showed the metastases in the locoregional lymph system and detection of disseminated tumour cells in the bone marrow to be statistically highly significant for clinical prognosis. Conclusion: The detection of minimal residual disease underlines the understanding of SCCHN as a systemic disease. Further examination of such cells will lead to a better understanding of the tumour biology, as well as to improvement of diagnostic and therapeutic strategies
Precision Measurements of Higgs Couplings: Implications for New Physics Scales
The measured properties of the recently discovered Higgs boson are in good
agreement with predictions from the Standard Model. However, small deviations
in the Higgs couplings may manifest themselves once the currently large
uncertainties will be improved as part of the LHC program and at a future Higgs
factory. We review typical new physics scenarios that lead to observable
modifications of the Higgs interactions. They can be divided into two broad
categories: mixing effects as in portal models or extended Higgs sectors, and
vertex loop effects from new matter or gauge fields. In each model we relate
coupling deviations to their effective new physics scale. It turns out that
with percent level precision the Higgs couplings will be sensitive to the
multi-TeV regime.Comment: Invited review for Journal of Physics G, 33pp; v2: references added
and improved discussion of operator basis in section 2.
Observation of Spin Flips with a Single Trapped Proton
Radio-frequency induced spin transitions of one individual proton are
observed for the first time. The spin quantum jumps are detected via the
continuous Stern-Gerlach effect, which is used in an experiment with a single
proton stored in a cryogenic Penning trap. This is an important milestone
towards a direct high-precision measurement of the magnetic moment of the
proton and a new test of the matter-antimatter symmetry in the baryon sector
The Effects of Initial Dividend Announcements on Security Returns- Further Evidence
Daniel Walz is an Assistant Professor of Business Administration at Trinity University. Kalyan K. Roy is an Assistant Professor of Business Administration at the University of Calcutta
Resolution of Single Spin-Flips of a Single Proton
The spin magnetic moment of a single proton in a cryogenic Penning trap was
coupled to the particle's axial motion with a superimposed magnetic bottle.
Jumps in the oscillation frequency indicate spin-flips and were identified
using a Bayesian analysis.Comment: accepted for publication by Phys. Rev. Lett., submitted 6.June.201
Two-loop contributions of the order O alpha t alpha s to the masses of the Higgs bosons in the CP-violating NMSSM
We provide the two-loop corrections to the Higgs boson masses of the CP-violating NMSSM in the Feynman diagrammatic approach with vanishing external momentum at O alpha t alpha s. The adopted renormalization scheme is a mixture between DR¯ and on-shell conditions. Additionally, the renormalization of the top/stop sector is provided both for the DR¯ and the on-shell scheme. The calculation is performed in the gaugeless limit. We find that the two-loop corrections compared to the one-loop corrections are of the order of 5-10%, depending on the top/stop renormalization scheme. The theoretical error on the Higgs boson masses is reduced due to the inclusion of these higher order corrections
Examen sobre la compactación del hormigón sobre mesas de sacudidas en moldes fijos y móviles
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