35 research outputs found
Gamma ray production in inelastic scattering of neutrons produced by cosmic muons in Fe
We report on the study of the intensities of several gamma lines emitted
after the inelastic scattering of neutrons in Fe. Neutrons were produced
by cosmic muons passing the 20t massive iron cube placed at the Earth's surface
and used as a passive shield for the HPGe detector. Relative intensities of
detected gamma lines are compared with the results collected in the same iron
shield by the use of Cf neutrons. Assessment against the published data
from neutron scattering experiments at energies up to 14 MeV is also provided
Neutron-induced fission cross section of 242
Accurate nuclear-data needs in the fast-neutron-energy region have been recently addressed for the development of next generation nuclear power plants (GEN-IV) by the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA). This sensitivity study has shown that of particular interest is the 242Pu(n,f) cross section for fast reactor systems. Measurements have been performed with quasi-monoenergetic neutrons in the energy range from 15 MeV to 20 MeV produced by the Van de Graaff accelerator of the JRC-Geel. A twin Frisch-grid ionization chamber has been used in a back-to-back configuration as fission fragment detector. The 242Pu(n,f) cross section has been normalized to 238U(n,f) cross section data. The results were compared with existing literature data and show acceptable agreement within 5%
Narrow resonances in the continuum of the unbound nucleus F
The structure of the unbound F nucleus is investigated using the inverse kinematics resonant scattering of a radioactive O beam impinging on a CH target. The analysis of H(O,p)O and H(O,2p)N reactions allowed the confirmation of the previously observed narrow resonance, near the two-proton decay threshold, and the identification of two new narrow 5/2 and 3/2 resonances. The newly observed levels decay by 1p emission to the ground of O, and by sequential 2p emission to the ground state (g.s.) of N via the resonance of O. Gamow shell model (GSM) analysis of the experimental data suggests that the wave functions of the 5/2 and 3/2 resonances may be collectivized by the continuum coupling to nearby 2p- and 1p- decay channels. The observed excitation function H(O,p)O and resonance spectrum in F are well reproduced in the unified framework of the GSM
The -ball Campaign at ALTO
International audienceIn 2017–2018, the ALTO facility hosted an experimental campaign using a γ spectrometer called ν-ball. This device is an hybrid array combining the excellent energy resolution of high purity germanium detectors with the excellent time resolution of new generation of scintillators LaBr3. Despite the short duration of the campaign, 3 200 hours of beam time distributed over eight experimental project have been provided. In this paper, a description of the progress of the campaign as a short description of the ν-ball array will be given
The -ball -spectrometer
International audienceThe ν -ballspectrometer is an hybrid array combining high purity co-axial germanium detectors from the french-UK loan pool, clover detectors from the GAMMAPOOL, lanthanum bromide (LaBr 3 :Ce) scintillator detectors belonging to the FATIMA collaboration and phoswitches from the PARIS collaboration. The aim was to couple the excellent energy resolution of germanium detectors to the excellent time resolution of the LaBr 3 detectors. We achieved a total photopeak efficiency of 6.7% at 1.3 MeV, and peak-to-total ratio of 50% for the germanium part of the array. Using the digital acquisition system FASTER, we achieved time resolution of about 250 ps for LaBr 3 . This acquisition system made also possible the use of the calorimetry for reaction selection. It makes ν -ball the first fully digital large fast timing spectrometer with time resolution similar to analogue electronics. The construction began in June 2017 and commissioning was performed in early November 2017. From November 2017 to June 2018, more than 3200 h of beam time were provided by the ALTO facility to perform eight experiments during the campaign. Among them, five weeks of beam time were dedicated to γ spectroscopy of fast neutron induced reactions. In this paper all the technical details about the spectrometer are presented. First steps of the data analysis process are also discussed