34 research outputs found

    Studies on the mechanical stretchability of transparent conductive film based on graphene-metal nanowire structures

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    Transparent electrodes with superior flexibility and stretchability as well as good electrical and optical properties are required for applications in wearable electronics with comfort designs and high performances. Here, we present hybrid nanostructures as stretchable and transparent electrodes based on graphene and networks of metal nanowires, and investigate their optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. High electrical and optical characteristics, superb bendability (folded in half), excellent stretchability (10,000 times in stretching cycles with 100% in tensile strain toward a uniaxial direction and 30% in tensile strain toward a multi-axial direction), strong robustness against electrical breakdown and thermal oxidation were obtained through comprehensive study. We believe that these results suggest a substantial promise application in future electronicsopen1

    Hybrid crystalline-ITO/metal nanowire mesh transparent electrodes and their application for highly flexible perovskite solar cells

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    Here, we propose crystalline indium tin oxide/metal nanowire composite electrode (c-ITO/metal NW-GFRHybrimer) films as a robust platform for flexible optoelectronic devices. A very thin c-ITO overcoating layer was introduced to the surface-embedded metal nanowire (NW) network. The c-ITO/metal NW-GFRHybrimer films exhibited outstanding mechanical flexibility, excellent optoelectrical properties and thermal/chemical robustness. Highly flexible and efficient metal halide perovskite solar cells were fabricated on the films. The devices on the c-ITO/AgNW- and c-ITO/CuNW-GFRHybrimer films exhibited power conversion efficiency values of 14.15% and 12.95%, respectively. A synergetic combination of the thin c-ITO layer and the metal NW mesh transparent conducting electrode will be beneficial for use in flexible optoelectronic applications

    Catalytic chemical vapor deposition of methane on graphite to produce graphene structures

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    Graphene structures, obtained by catalytic chemical vapor deposition of methane on highly oriented pyrolitic graphite (HOPG), were examined using scanning tunneling microscopy Depending on the Fe catalyst coverage and localization on the substrate steps and terraces, different graphene structures were obtained. curved graphene sheets at the edges of topmost stacked graphene bilayers, laterally grown terraces at the edges of individual graphene layers parallel to the HOPG basal plane and planar graphene islands on the terraces A growth mechanism is proposed that takes into account the specific features of the spatial distribution of Fe catalytic nanoparticles on the substrate surface, driven by metal film-substrate interaction The present synthesis approach is promising for the controlled growth and modification of graphene layers, as well as for engineering the edge characteristics of graphene systems at the atomic scales (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserve
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