Emerging Trends in Social Justice Philanthropy in Egypt

This paper explores the emerging trends in social justice philanthropy in Egypt at a time of evolving perceptions and practices of giving. To provide context and comparison, the paper reviews the development of social justice within the field of philanthropy in the United States. The heart of the analysis is an exploration of how social justice concepts and practices are expressed within institutional philanthropy in Egypt, particularly the emergence of funding streams for social justice-related programs and causes. The paper is based on interviews conducted in 2009 with forty-one individuals representing twenty philanthropic institutions and twelve nongovernmental and other donor organizations

Pengaruh Rekrutmen, dan Seleksi terhadap Kinerja karyawan pada UMKM Toko E3 Surabaya

From the achievement of the target in September-December 2022, there was a decrease so that it was suspected that there was a suboptimal employee performance. And to meet the needs of its employees, the store takes various ways, and from the results of the data obtained by researchers, it can be seen that there are still many employees who enter through the entrustment / relative route, while recruitment before selection also does not seem to be going well, where the percentage of good recruitment results that come alone, and advertising results are very small. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Recruitment and Selection on employee performance at MSMEs E3 Surabaya Store, and to find out the variables that have a dominant influence on employee performance. The research method used in this study is quantitative research using questionnaires as data collection instruments. The population used in this study was all employees at the E3 Store MSMEs and used saturated sampling techniques or census with a total of 44 employees. The results of this study show that Recruitment has a positive and significant influence on employee performance then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, Selection does not have a positive and significant influence on employee performance so that Ha is rejected, and Recruitment, Selection has a joint or simultaneous effect on employee performance then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, then the variable that has a dominant influence is Recruitmen

Epistemologi Al-farabi: Gagasannya Tentang Daya-daya Manusia

The philosophy of al-Farabi is a review and commentary on the philosophical works written by Greek Philosophers. Al- Farabi\u27s thought exposes new nuance that is brought to the tradition of Islamic treasure. Al-Farabi carries both philosophy and religion discourses, primarily in matching the philosophy of language to the religion that was polarized into language terminologies. Religion is viewed as expression of philosophical truth in the popular language that uses art, logic, rhetoric, and poetry. Al-Farabi put rhetoric and poetry into the integral-part of philosophy. Poetry has ability in creating imagination (khayali) as a description of empirical data. The power of imagination is put into logic. This is an unusual construction of logic. By the power of imagination, al-Farabi confirmed the prophetic truth. Prophet is not only the owner of intellectual capability as philosopher has, but he has the high power of imagination; prophet is capable to formulate concrete formulation from abstract conceptions that is easily understood and accepted by society and his followers

Mudharabah Contracts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri: Implementation and Analysis of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws

Abstract: The research is motivated by the practice of Mudharabah contracts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi Surabaya, where the implementation of the offer and acceptance (ijab qabul) terms in Mudharabah contracts for opening Shariah Savings Accounts does not align with the guidelines set by the central KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri. The purpose of this research is to examine the implementation of Mudharabah contracts in Shariah Savings Accounts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi Surabaya and to understand the implementation of Mudharabah contracts in Shariah Savings Accounts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi Surabaya from the perspective of Islamic Economic Jurisprudence (KHES). The research method used in this study is qualitative research. This research falls under the category of field research. Data collection was conducted through observation techniques, interviews, documentation, and purposive sampling to address the issues in the field. Data analysis was performed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The findings of this research reveal several key points. Firstly, the procedure for opening Shariah Savings Accounts at KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Branch Sidodadi complies with the regulations of KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Central. However, during the implementation of the Akad Shigat, it is expressed with the terms of a trust (wadi'ah) contract, which is not in accordance with the procedure for Mudharabah contracts. Secondly, the officials still use the terms of a trust (wadi'ah) contract during the Akad Shigat, while the instructions from KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Central state that all savings products should use the terms of a Mudharabah contract. According to KHES, as stipulated in Article 49, Paragraphs 1 and 2, there is no allowance for alternative interpretations in the contract interpretation. Abstrak: Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya praktek akad mudharabah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi Surabaya dimana pelaksanaan shighat ijab qabul akad mudharabah pada pembukaan Tabungan Umum Syariah menggunakan akad titipan yang tidak sesuai dengan juknis dari KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Pusat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui implementasi akad Mudharabah pada Tabungan Umum Syariah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi Surabaya dan mengetahui implementasi akad Mudharabah pada Tabungan Umum Syariah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi Surabaya dalam perspektif KHES.  Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, Interview/ wawancara, dokumentasi dan purposive sampling guna menjawab permasalahan yang ada di lapangan. Sedangkan analisa data menggunakan teknik analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan. Pertama, prosedur pembukaan buku Tabungan Umum Syariah di KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Sidodadi sesuai dengan ketentuan KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Pusat. Namun, ketika pelaksanaan Shigat Akad, diucapkan dengan sighat akad titipan (wadi’ah) tidak sesuai dengan prosedur akad mudharabah. Kedua, pelaksanaan sighat akad petugas masih menggunakan sighat akad titipan (wadi’ah), sedangkan instruksi dari KJKS BMT UGT Sidogiri Pusat, seluruh produk tabungan menggunakan sighat akad mudharabah. Berdasarkan KHES pada pasal 49 Ayat 1 dan 2 tersebut tidak diperbolehkan adanya interpretasi lain dalam penafsiran akad

Active Versus Passive: Receiver Model Transforms for Diffusive Molecular Communication

This paper presents an analytical comparison of active and passive receiver models in diffusive molecular communication. In the active model, molecules are absorbed when they collide with the receiver surface. In the passive model, the receiver is a virtual boundary that does not affect molecule behavior. Two approaches are presented to derive transforms between the receiver signals. As an example, two models for an unbounded diffusion-only molecular communication system with a spherical receiver are unified. As time increases in the three-dimensional system, the transform functions have constant scaling factors, such that the receiver models are effectively equivalent. Methods are presented to enable the transformation of stochastic simulations, which are used to verify the transforms and demonstrate that transforming the simulation of a passive receiver can be more efficient and more accurate than the direct simulation of an absorbing receiver.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables. Will be presented at IEEE Globecom 201

Residence time distribution measurements in an external-loop airlift reactor: Study of the hydrodynamics of the liquid circulation induced by the hydrogen bubbles

A detailed study of the residence time distribution (RTD) analysis of liquid phase has been performed in an external-loop airlift reactor of 20 L nominal volume, regarded as a global unit and discriminating its different sections (riser, gas–liquid separator and downcomer) using the tracer response technique. The reactor was used as an electrochemical reactor in order to carry out the electrocoagulation/electroflotation (EC/EF). The gas phase created in the riser is the hydrogen produced by water electrolysis.In order to use this reactor for a continuous EC/EF, hydrodynamic studies were carried out to control the operating conditions and to help modelling the electrocoagulation. Current density, position of the electrodes in the riser and the volumetric liquid flow (inlet flow) are the key parameters for the hydrodynamics. The experimental results revealed that both in the downcomer and the riser–separator zones, the flow model is axial dispersion. Interesting results were obtained: –The superficial liquid velocity (ULd) at the downcomer, decreased when the volume inlet flow increased (0<QL<2 L/min). –The Peclet number obtained in the downcomer was correlated to the current density and the electrodes position. –In the riser–separator zone the Peclet number decreased with the superficial liquid velocity in the riser indicating that the dispersion increased with an increase of turbulence created in the separator by an increase of liquid velocity. –The percentage of flow that quits the reactor without reacting increased when the main flow increased and the current intensity decreased. The global RTD can be reconstituted by the signal resulting from the junction and that from riser–separator and downcomer zone by using the convolution technique. The experimental results confirm this reconstitution. The experiments confirm also that the liquid crosses the reactor without achieving loops in the case of the continuous flow

MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR LONCAT KATAK (KIDS ATHLETIC) MELALUI PENERAPAN ALAT BANTU PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN WONOWOSO SURAKARTA TAHUN AJARAN 2011/2012

Hafid Kurniyawan. IMPROVING LEARNING Skip FROGS (KIDS ATHLETIC) APPLICATION THROUGH LEARNING TOOL FOR STUDENTS IN CLASS IV WONOWOSO SURAKARTA SD STATE ACADEMIC YEAR 2011/2012. Thesis, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University Eleven March Surakarta. September 2012. The purpose of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of the frog jump in fourth grade elementary school students Wonowoso academic year 2011/2012 through the implementation of a learning tool (cardboard, tires, rubber bands). This research is a classroom action research (CAR). The experiment was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Subjects were fourth grade students Wonowoso academic year 2011/2012 amounted to 32 people, consisting of 21 boys and 11 girls students. The data collection technique is through the test and measurement capabilities of the basic movement jump frog and observations of the process of teaching and learning. Analysis of data using descriptive technique based on qualitative analysis. The results showed that through the implementation of a learning tool to improve student learning outcomes frogs jump from baseline to cycle 1, from cycle 1 to cycle 2. Shows the results of the original study 46.88% (15 students who pass), in cycle 1 shows the results of study 75% (24 students total), which means an increase of the existing initial condition but has not reached the expected percentage of the target, while in the cycle 2 study results showed an increase in 90.63% (29 students who pass) which means it is expected to achieve the target percentage. The learning process in the initial conditions that are tedious or conventional basic motor skills and mastery of learning outcomes frog jump low. The increase occurred in cycle 1. Basic motor skills and increased student mastery of learning outcomes, although not optimal. Implementation of cycle 2 has basic motor skills and increased student mastery of learning outcomes to be higher so that it can support a quality learning. The conclusions of this research is the application of learning aids (cardboard, old tires, and rubber bands) can improve learning outcomes in learning frog jump penjas Elementary School fourth grade students Wonowoso academic year 2011/2012

IMPLEMENTASI M-PEDIA (MOBILE PEDIA)BERBASIS BREW (BINARY RUNTIME ENVIRONMENT for WIRELESS)

Sebuah informasi saat ini sudah menjadi sebuah kebutuhan pokok bagi masyarakat perkotaan akan tetapi masih terkendala dengan sulitnya untuk mendapatkan informasi tersebut hal ini dikarenakan mobilitas masyarakat metropolis yang tinggi, maka untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut diperlukan sebuah layanan informasi yang bersifat kapanpun dan dimanapun, maksudnya yaitu layanan informasi bisa didapatkan kapanpun dan dimanapun. Dari hasil pengujian terlihat bahwa sistem yang dibuat telah berjalan dengan baik, hal ini ditandai dengan berhasilnya semua layanan dilakukan pengujian pengaksesan. Dari segi ketepatan data yang dimasukkan oleh pengguna prosentase kegagalan adalah 0%, sehingga bisa dikatakan sistem sukses melakukan pengiriman data ke sisi wikipedia. Waktu pengaksesan layanan yang paling lama terjadi pada News yang mencapai rata-rata 10.86 s. Koneksi jaringan provider sangat mempengaruhi kecepatan pengaksesan data selain dari kinerja sistem itu sendiri, hal ini ditandai dari seringnya muncul informasi untuk melakukan pengecekkan pada koneksi internet pengguna