90 research outputs found

    Aplikasi Deteksi Kemiripan Kata Menggunakan Algoritma Rabin-Karp

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    Meningkatnya tindakan plagiarisme di universitas dan perguruan tinggi merupakan masalah yang cukup serius dan perlu ditangani. Pada zaman sekarang ini, mendapatkan suatu informasi memang sangatlah mudah sehingga memberikan kesempatan kepada kalangan tertentu untuk mendapatkan keuntungan pribadi. Salah satunya adalah dengan mengambil atau menggunakan karya orang lain tanpa izin seolah-olah itu adalah hasil karyanya sendiri dan ini disebut juga plagiarisme. Berdasarkan keadaan ini peneliti bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi pendeteksi kemiripan kata pada dokumen. Metode yang diterapkan adalah algoritma Rabin-Karp dengan menggunakan pola string matching. Pencocokan pada kata sudah ditentukan sebesar 5 k-gram dan dikonversi ke nilai hashing dan nilai hashing yang serupa akan membentuk kesamaan kata pada kedua dokumen yang akan dilakukan percobaan. Dari hasil percobaan yang telah dilakukan menggunakan 10 data dokumen abstrak pada skripsi menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 95.08% dan waktu untuk memproses dokumen yang diuji rata-rata 11,8 detik. Sistem pendeteksi kesamaan kata ini dapat membantu mengidentifikasi kesamaan antara dua dokumen yang dibandingkan

    Powder Compaction: Compression Properties of Cellulose Ethers

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    Effective development of matrix tablets requires a comprehensive understanding of different raw material attributes and their impact on process parameters. Cellulose ethers (CE) are the most commonly used pharmaceutical excipients in the fabrication of hydrophilic matrices. The innate good compression and binding properties of CE enable matrices to be prepared using economical direct compression (DC) techniques. However, DC is sensitive to raw material attributes, thus, impacting the compaction process. This article critically reviews prior knowledge on the mechanism of powder compaction and the compression properties of cellulose ethers, giving timely insight into new developments in this field

    Evaluation of sesamum gum as an excipient in matrix tablets

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    In developing countries modern medicines are often beyond the affordability of the majority of the population. This is due to the reliance on expensive imported raw materials despite the abundance of natural resources which could provide an equivalent or even an improved function. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of sesamum gum (SG) extracted from the leaves of Sesamum radiatum (readily cultivated in sub-Saharan Africa) as a matrix former. Directly compressed matrix tablets were prepared from the extract and compared with similar matrices of HPMC (K4M) using theophylline as a model water soluble drug. The compaction, swelling, erosion and drug release from the matrices were studied in deionized water, 0.1 N HCl (pH 1.2) and phosphate buffer (pH 6.8) using USP apparatus II. The data from the swelling, erosion and drug release studies were also fitted into the respective mathematical models. Results showed that the matrices underwent a combination of swelling and erosion, with the swelling action being controlled by the rate of hydration in the medium. SG also controlled the release of theophylline similar to the HPMC and therefore may have use as an alternative excipient in regions where Sesamum radiatum can be easily cultivated

    The role of open abdomen in non-trauma patient : WSES Consensus Paper

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    The open abdomen (OA) is defined as intentional decision to leave the fascial edges of the abdomen un-approximated after laparotomy (laparostomy). The abdominal contents are potentially exposed and therefore must be protected with a temporary coverage, which is referred to as temporal abdominal closure (TAC). OA use remains widely debated with many specific details deserving detailed assessment and clarification. To date, in patients with intra-abdominal emergencies, the OA has not been formally endorsed for routine utilization; although, utilization is seemingly increasing. Therefore, the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES), Abdominal Compartment Society (WSACS) and the Donegal Research Academy united a worldwide group of experts in an international consensus conference to review and thereafter propose the basis for evidence-directed utilization of OA management in non-trauma emergency surgery and critically ill patients. In addition to utilization recommendations, questions with insufficient evidence urgently requiring future study were identified.Peer reviewe

    CURATION AND MANAGEMENT OF CULTURAL HERITAGE THROUGH LIBRARIES

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    Libraries, museums and archives hold valuable collections in a variety of media, presenting a vast body of knowledge rooted in the history of human civilisation. These form the repository of the wisdom of great works by thinkers of past and the present. The holdings of these institutions are priceless heritage of the mankind as they preserve documents, ideas, and the oral and written records. To value the cultural heritage and to care for it as a treasure bequeathed to us by our ancestors is the major responsibility of libraries. The past records constitute a natural resource and are indispensable to the present generation as well as to the generations to come. Libraries preserve the documentary heritage resources for which they are primarily responsible. Any loss of such materials is simply irreplaceable. Therefore, preserving this intellectual, cultural heritage becomes not only the academic commitment but also the moral responsibility of the librarians/information scientists, who are in charge of these repositories. The high quality of the papers and the discussion represent the thinking and experience of experts in their particular fields. The contributed papers also relate to the methodology used in libraries in Asia to provide access to manuscripts and cultural heritage. The volume discusses best practices in Knowledge preservation and how to collaborate and preserve the culture. The book also deals with manuscript and archives issues in the digital era. The approach of this book is concise, comprehensively, covering all major aspects of preservation and conservation through libraries. The readership of the book is not just limited to library and information science professionals, but also for those involved in conservation, preservation, restoration or other related disciplines. The book will be useful for librarians, archivists and conservators. We thank the Sunan Kalijaga University, Special Libraries Association- Asian Chapter for their trust and their constant support, all the contributors for their submissions, the members of the Local and International Committee for their reviewing effort for making this publication possible

    The open abdomen in trauma and non-trauma patients: WSES guidelines

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    Pengaruh Penerapan Modernisasi Sistem Administrasi Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Cibitung

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Penerapan Modrenisasi Sistem administrasi perpajakan dari aspek struktur organisasi, prosedur organisasi, strategi organisasi, dan budaya organisasi terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Cibitung Bekasi dengan mengambil 100 sampel dari wajib pajak pribadi, dengan menyebarkan kuesioner sebagai data primer. Teknik penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil secara Random Sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda menggunakan alat bantu SPSS 23.00. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji t statistik menunjukkan bahwa struktur organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Prosedur organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Strategi organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Dan budaya organisasi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Secara simultan struktur organisasi, prosedur organisasi, strategi organisasi, dan budaya organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Hasil koefisien determinasi determinasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai R Square Adjusted (R) adalah sebesar 0.619. Hal ini berarti bahwa pengaruh struktur organisasi, prosedur organisasi, strategi organisasi, dan budaya organisasi terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak adalah sebesar 61.9% dan sisanya 38.1% (100% - 61.9% = 38.1%) dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain. Berarti penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara reformasi administrasi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Kata kunci: Modrenisasi, Struktur, Prosedur, Strategi, Budaya,Kepatuhan) &nbsp
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