4,026 research outputs found
The first INTEGRAL-OMC catalogue of optically variable sources
The Optical Monitoring Camera (OMC) onboard INTEGRAL provides photometry in
the Johnson V-band. With an aperture of 50 mm and a field of view of 5deg x
5deg, OMC is able to detect optical sources brighter than V~18, from a
previously selected list of potential targets of interest. After more than nine
years of observations, the OMC database contains light curves for more than
70000 sources (with more than 50 photometric points each). The objectives of
this work have been to characterize the potential variability of the objects
monitored by OMC, to identify periodic sources and to compute their periods,
taking advantage of the stability and long monitoring time of the OMC. To
detect potential variability, we have performed a chi-squared test, finding
5263 variable sources out of an initial sample of 6071 objects with good
photometric quality and more than 300 data points each. We have studied the
periodicity of these sources using a method based on the phase dispersion
minimization technique, optimized to handle light curves with very different
shapes.In this first catalogue of variable sources observed by OMC, we provide
for each object the median of the visual magnitude, the magnitude at maximum
and minimum brightness in the light curve during the window of observations,
the period, when found, as well as the complete intrinsic and period-folded
light curves, together with some additional ancillary data.Comment: Accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics; 13 pages, 16 figures. Figures'
resolution has been degraded to fit astro-ph constraint
Limits to the planet candidate GJ 436c
We report on H-band, ground-based observations of a transit of the hot
Neptune GJ 436b. Once combined to achieve sampling equivalent to archived
observations taken with Spitzer, our measurements reach comparable precision
levels. We analyze both sets of observations in a consistent way, and measure
the rate of orbital inclination change to be of 0.02+/-0.04 degrees in the time
span between the two observations (253.8 d, corresponding to 0.03+/-0.05
degrees/yr if extrapolated). This rate allows us to put limits on the relative
inclination between the two planets by performing simulations of planetary
systems, including a second planet, GJ 436c, whose presence has been recently
suggested (Ribas et al. 2008). The allowed inclinations for a 5 M_E super-Earth
GJ 436c in a 5.2 d orbit are within ~7 degrees of the one of GJ 436b; for
larger differences the observed inclination change can be reproduced only
during short sections (<50%) of the orbital evolution of the system. The
measured times of three transit centers of the system do not show any departure
from linear ephemeris, a result that is only reproduced in <1% of the simulated
orbits. Put together, these results argue against the proposed planet candidate
GJ 436c.Comment: Replaced with accepted version. Minor language corrections. 4 pages,
4 figures, to appear in A&A Letter
HeteroGenius: A Framework for Hybrid Analysis of Heterogeneous Software Specifications
Nowadays, software artifacts are ubiquitous in our lives being an essential
part of home appliances, cars, cell phones, and even in more critical
activities like aeronautics and health sciences. In this context software
failures may produce enormous losses, either economical or, in the worst case,
in human lives. Software analysis is an area in software engineering concerned
with the application of diverse techniques in order to prove the absence of
errors in software pieces. In many cases different analysis techniques are
applied by following specific methodological combinations that ensure better
results. These interactions between tools are usually carried out at the user
level and it is not supported by the tools. In this work we present
HeteroGenius, a framework conceived to develop tools that allow users to
perform hybrid analysis of heterogeneous software specifications.
HeteroGenius was designed prioritising the possibility of adding new
specification languages and analysis tools and enabling a synergic relation of
the techniques under a graphical interface satisfying several well-known
usability enhancement criteria. As a case-study we implemented the
functionality of Dynamite on top of HeteroGenius.Comment: In Proceedings LAFM 2013, arXiv:1401.056
Jacobus de Voragine, Vitae Sanctorum. ms. 713 de la Biblioteca de la Universitat de Barcelona (BUB).
Màster de Cultures Medievals. Assignatura Codicologia de la Facultat de Filologia de la Universitat de Barcelona. Curs: 2013 , Directora: Gemma AvenozaEstudi codicològic del manuscrit 173: Flos Sanctorum en Catala [Manuscrit], https://cercabib.ub.edu/discovery/search?vid=34CSUC_UB:VU1&search_scope=MyInstitution&query=any,contains,b2101265*El manuscrit 713 té com a títol Vitae Sanctorum en català, i pertany a Fra Jacobus de Voragine, d'acord amb el catàleg de sala1 de Francisco Miquel Rosell. En aquest mateix catàleg s’indica que la penúltima signatura (J. 491) remetria aquest exemplar a la Biblioteca del convent de Sant Josep, Carmelitans Descalços, de Barcelona. Josefina Mateu Ibars a Los manuscritos de los siglos X a XIV de la Biblioteca Provincial y Universitaria de Barcelona, remet a la mateixa procedència.
Els Carmelitans són un orde amb origen en un grup d’ermitans establerts a mitjan del segle XIII al mont Carmel. La regla fou redactada cap a 1209 per Albert Avogardo, patriarca llatí de Jerusalem, i confirmada per Honori III el 1226. Prenent l’exemple del profeta Elies, qui va viure al mont Carmel, duien una vida estrictament eremítica, de gran austeritat i contemplativa. El 1562, a partir de la reforma impulsada per Teresa d’Àvila i Juan de la Cruz, l’orde es va dividir en els carmelitans descalços i els carmelitans calçats, que van mantenir l’antiga observança. El convent barceloní dels Carmelitans Descalços sota protecció i títol de Sant Josep es va fundar el 25 de gener de 1586 a la Rambla, però no va ser fins al 3 d’octubre de 1593 que va es va traslladar al temple definitiu. Aquest convent ocupava bona part de l’àrea actual del mercat de Sant Josep, més conegut amb el nom de Boqueria. El convent es va cremar el 25 de juliol de 1835 i poc després va haver de ser enderrocat. És difícil de determinar com va arribar aquest exemplar a la BUB. La pèrdua, destrucció o dispersió de les biblioteques eclesiàstiques va ser una conseqüència directa de les desamortitzacions que va patir Espanya al segle XIX. La desamortització, que no va ser homogènia a tot el territori espanyol, tenia com a finalitat desvincular les terres o les possessions, que no podien ser ni venudes ni alienades, dels seus posseïdors mitjançant un seguit de disposicions legislatives. Tot i que les desamortitzacions també van afectar els municipis i la noblesa, l'Esglèsia es va veure notablement més afectada per la gran quantitat de béns que havia aconseguit acumular al llarg de la història..
Ethical issues in social work research and strategies for an ethically responsible research
Introducción. La investigación es una fuente de conocimiento en Trabajo Social (en adelante, TS), que está condicionada, en su dimensión ética, por el contexto sociopolítico, los valores, principios y ética de la profesión y las peculiaridades de la investigación en TS (en adelante, ITS). Este trabajo pretende contribuir a la reflexión sobre las prácticas investigadoras del TS, identificando las principales cuestiones éticas que se plantean en el proceso de ITS y sus estrategias de abordaje para garantizar una investigación éticamente responsable. Material y Métodos. El trabajo se ha realizado mediante el análisis bibliográfico y la transferencia de la experiencia investigadora del autor. Resultados. Tras de la identificación de las cuestiones éticas que surgen en los procesos de investigación, se hacen explícitas estrategias necesarias para garantizar que la ITS sea éticamente responsable: (1) en las primeras etapas de la investigación (formulación inicial de las preguntas de investigación, protección y selección de los participantes, consentimiento informado, revisión institucional de los proyectos); (2) en su diseño y metodología (uso del engaño, confidencialidad y privacidad, conflictos de intereses y relaciones duales); (3) en los resultados de la investigación (informes de resultados, difusión de resultados, reconocimiento de las contribuciones). Discusión y conclusiones. Las cuestiones éticas en la ITS surgen en la interacción con la ética de la investigación en Ciencias Sociales, y la misión, la ética y los valores del TS. Ambas ofrecen orientaciones de conducta generales, pero existen cuestiones específicas que requieren estrategias específicas de abordaje en diferentes momentos del proceso de investigación.Introduction. Research is a source of knowledge in social work (hereafter named SW), conditioned, in its ethical dimension, by the socio-political context, SW values, principles and ethics and the peculiarities of SW research (hereafter named SWR). This work aims to contribute to the reflection on SWR practices, identifying key ethical issues that arise in the process of SWR and strategies to ensure ethically responsible research. Material and Methods. The work has been conducted using the literature review and the transfer of the research experience of the author. Results. After the identification of ethical issues that arise in the research process, the paper specifies strategies to ensure that SWR is ethically responsible: (1) in the early stages of the investigation (initial formulation of research questions, protection and selection of participants, informed consent, institutional review of projects), (2) in its design and methodology (use of deception, confidentiality and privacy, conflicts of interest and dual relationships), (3) in the results of research (reporting results, dissemination of results, recognition of contributions). Discussion and conclusions. Ethical issues arise in SWR in the interaction with the ethics of social science research, and the mission, ethics and values of SW. Both offer general guidelines for research behavior, but there are specific issues that require specific strategies to address at different times of the research process
A new genus of neobatrachian frog from southern Patagonian forests, Argentina and Chile
In 1975 Lynch named a new species of frog based on two specimens from Puerto Eden, Wellington Island, southern Chile, tentatively allocated to the genus Telmatobius. Telmatobius grandisonae Lynch was later included by the same author in his genus Atelognathus. Based on a reappraisal of the type material and the description of the internal and external morphology, karyotype, tadpole morphology and molecular evidence from recently discovered specimens collected at Lago del Desierto, southern Argentina, we describe the monotypic genus Chaltenobatrachus, with Telmatobius grandisonae (Lynch) serving as the type species. Chaltenobatrachus differs from Atelognathus mainly in having a uniform bright green dorsal coloration, with brown to reddish warts; orange iris with gold spots; fingers with interdigital membrane; frontoparietals well developed, small nasals; well ossified sphenethmoid; anteriorly expanded homosternum; skin of tadpole transparent; oral disc with protruding anterior and lateral papillae; diploid number 2n = 32 chromosomes. The genetic distances between Chaltenobatrachus and Atelognathus meet or exceed most other intergeneric comparisons.Fil: Basso, Nestor Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; ArgentinaFil: Úbeda, Carmen A.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Bunge, Maria M.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Martinazzo Giménez, Liza Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Nacional Patagónico; Argentin
Certain minimal varieties are set-theoretic complete intersections
We present a class of homogeneous ideals which are generated by monomials and
binomials of degree two and are set-theoretic complete intersections. This
class includes certain reducible varieties of minimal degree and, in
particular, the presentation ideals of the fiber cone algebras of monomial
varieties of codimension two
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