4,212 research outputs found
Alien Registration- Gallant, Leonard M. (Rumford, Oxford County)
https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/12854/thumbnail.jp
The New Plastic in Sculpture
In his new plastic paintings, Piet Mondrian (1872-1944) created an aesthetic of universal dimensions through the unification of simplified visual elements. Through an intuitive process of trial and error, Mondrian achieved the unity required for his universal aesthetic by creating a delicate tension between simplified elements in simulated three dimensional space. Mondrian\u27s new plastic (neoplastic) aesthetic in painting, however, is physically bound to the two dimensional surface of his canvas and allowed only the appearance of three dimensions. In my thesis, I outline the translation of Mondrian\u27s aesthetic into a physically three dimensional context, creating a universal aesthetic in sculpture that operates on the same principles of simplicity and unity. I then illustrate the translated aesthetic in a series of four studio works, of which pictures are included
Alien Registration- Gallant, Violet M. (Portland, Cumberland County)
https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/24059/thumbnail.jp
A new nearby pulsar wind nebula overlapping the RX J0852.0-4622 supernova remnant
Energetic pulsars can be embedded in a nebula of relativistic leptons which
is powered by the dissipation of the rotational energy of the pulsar. The
object PSR J0855-4644 is an energetic and fast-spinning pulsar (Edot =
1.1x10^36 erg/s, P=65 ms) discovered near the South-East rim of the supernova
remnant (SNR) RX J0852.0-4622 (aka Vela Jr) by the Parkes multibeam survey. The
position of the pulsar is in spatial coincidence with an enhancement in X-rays
and TeV gamma-rays, which could be due to its putative pulsar wind nebula
(PWN).
The purpose of this study is to search for diffuse non-thermal X-ray emission
around PSR J0855-4644 to test for the presence of a PWN and to estimate the
distance to the pulsar. An X-ray observation was carried out with the
XMM-Newton satellite to constrain the properties of the pulsar and its nebula.
The absorption column density derived in X-rays from the pulsar and from
different regions of the rim of the SNR was compared with the absorption
derived from the atomic (HI) and molecular (12CO) gas distribution along the
corresponding lines of sight to estimate the distance of the pulsar and of the
SNR.
The observation has revealed the X-ray counterpart of the pulsar together
with surrounding extended emission thus confirming the existence of a PWN. The
comparison of column densities provided an upper limit to the distance of the
pulsar PSR J0855-4644 and the SNR RX J0852.0-4622 (d<900 pc). Although both
objects are at compatible distances, we rule out that the pulsar and the SNR
are associated. With this revised distance, PSR J0855-4644 is the second most
energetic pulsar, after the Vela pulsar, within a radius of 1 kpc and could
therefore contribute to the local cosmic-ray e-/e+ spectrum.Comment: 10 pages, 9 Figures. Accepted for publication in A&
Detection of TeV emission from the intriguing composite SNR G327.1-1.1
The shock wave of supernova remnants (SNRs) and the wind termination shock in
pulsar wind nebula (PWNe) are considered as prime candidates to accelerate the
bulk of Galactic cosmic ray (CR) ions and electrons. The SNRs hosting a PWN
(known as composite SNRs) provide excellent laboratories to test these
hypotheses. The SNR G327.1-1.1 belongs to this category and exhibits a shell
and a bright central PWN, both seen in radio and X-rays. Interestingly, the
radio observations of the PWN show an extended blob of emission and a curious
narrow finger structure pointing towards the offset compact X-ray source
indicating a possible fast moving pulsar in the SNR and/or an asymmetric
passage of the reverse shock. We report here on the observations, for a total
of 45 hours, of the SNR G327.1-1.1 with the H.E.S.S. telescope array which
resulted in the detection of TeV gamma-ray emission in spatial coincidence with
the PWN.Comment: Proceeding of the 32nd ICRC, August 11-18 2011, Beijing, Chin
Writing in your own voice: An intervention that reduces plagiarism and common writing problems in students' scientific writing.
In many of our courses, particularly laboratory courses, students are expected to engage in scientific writing. Despite various efforts by other courses and library resources, as instructors we are often faced with the frustration of student plagiarism and related writing problems. Here, we describe a simple Writing in Your Own Voice intervention designed to help students become more aware of different types of plagiarism and writing problems, avoid those problems, and practice writing in their own voice. In this article, we will introduce the types of plagiarism and writing problems commonly encountered in our molecular biology laboratory course, the intervention, and the results of our study. From the evaluation of 365 student reports, we found the intervention resulted in nearly 50% fewer instances of plagiarism and common writing problems. We also observed significantly fewer instances of severe plagiarism (e.g. several sentences copied from an external source). In addition, we find that the effects last for several weeks after the students complete the intervention assignment. This assignment is particularly easy to implement and can be a very useful tool for teaching students how to write in their own voices. © 2019 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 47(5):589-598, 2019
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