891 research outputs found

    Non-reciprocal light scattering by lattice of magnetic vortices

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    We report on experimental study of optical properties of two-dimensional square lattice of triangle Co and CoFe nanoparticles with a vortex magnetization distribution. We demonstrate that intensity of light scattered in diffraction maxima depends on the vorticity of the particles magnetization and it can be manipulated by applying an external magnetic field. The experimental results can be understood in terms of phenomenological theory.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure

    Experimental determination of thermal power radiator trademarks "Thermal" (JSC "Zlatmash" production)

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    ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡ‚ΡΡ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ мощности Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° Π’ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠΈ Β«Π’Π•Π ΠœΠΠ›Π¬Β», ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ пСрспСктивности ΠΈΡ… примСнСния Π² качСствС Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² для отоплСния граТданских ΠΈ слуТСбных ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ.The experimental data on the heat capacity of the radiator Trademark "Thermal", indicating the prospect of their use as domestic heating radiators for civil and office space

    ETEKOS experimental ecological system

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    The problem of changes in the ecology resulting, for example, in increases in water temperature because of discharges from large thermal power plants is considered. An experiment creating a model of such an ecological system is described

    TARGET: toward a solution for the readout electronics of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

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    TARGET is an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) designed to read out signals recorded by the photosensors in cameras of very-high-energy gamma-ray telescopes exploiting the imaging of Cherenkov radiation from atmospheric showers. TARGET capabilities include sampling at a high rate (typically 1 GSample/s), digitization, and triggering on the sum of four adjacent pixels. The small size, large number of channels read out per ASIC (16), low cost per channel, and deep buffer for trigger latency (~16 ΞΌ\mus at 1 GSample/s) make TARGET ideally suited for the readout in systems with a large number of telescopes instrumented with compact photosensors like multi-anode or silicon photomultipliers combined with dual-mirror optics. The possible advantages of such systems are better sensitivity, a larger field of view, and improved angular resolution. The two latest generations of TARGET ASICs, TARGET 5 and TARGET 7, are soon to be used for the first time in two prototypes of small-sized and medium-sized dual-mirror telescopes proposed in the framework of the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) project. In this contribution we report on the performance of the TARGET ASICs and discuss future developments.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures. In Proceedings of the 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2015), The Hague, The Netherlands. All CTA contributions at arXiv:1508.0589

    Swelling-collapse transition of self-attracting walks

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    We study the structural properties of self-attracting walks in d dimensions using scaling arguments and Monte Carlo simulations. We find evidence for a transition analogous to the \Theta transition of polymers. Above a critical attractive interaction u_c, the walk collapses and the exponents \nu and k, characterising the scaling with time t of the mean square end-to-end distance ~ t^{2 \nu} and the average number of visited sites ~ t^k, are universal and given by \nu=1/(d+1) and k=d/(d+1). Below u_c, the walk swells and the exponents are as with no interaction, i.e. \nu=1/2 for all d, k=1/2 for d=1 and k=1 for d >= 2. At u_c, the exponents are found to be in a different universality class.Comment: 6 pages, 5 postscript figure

    Structural Properties of Self-Attracting Walks

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    Self-attracting walks (SATW) with attractive interaction u > 0 display a swelling-collapse transition at a critical u_{\mathrm{c}} for dimensions d >= 2, analogous to the \Theta transition of polymers. We are interested in the structure of the clusters generated by SATW below u_{\mathrm{c}} (swollen walk), above u_{\mathrm{c}} (collapsed walk), and at u_{\mathrm{c}}, which can be characterized by the fractal dimensions of the clusters d_{\mathrm{f}} and their interface d_{\mathrm{I}}. Using scaling arguments and Monte Carlo simulations, we find that for u<u_{\mathrm{c}}, the structures are in the universality class of clusters generated by simple random walks. For u>u_{\mathrm{c}}, the clusters are compact, i.e. d_{\mathrm{f}}=d and d_{\mathrm{I}}=d-1. At u_{\mathrm{c}}, the SATW is in a new universality class. The clusters are compact in both d=2 and d=3, but their interface is fractal: d_{\mathrm{I}}=1.50\pm0.01 and 2.73\pm0.03 in d=2 and d=3, respectively. In d=1, where the walk is collapsed for all u and no swelling-collapse transition exists, we derive analytical expressions for the average number of visited sites and the mean time to visit S sites.Comment: 15 pages, 8 postscript figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Investigation of radiation effects in water solutions during exposure with laser or LEDs light

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    Abstract only.The installation for gamma-, X-ray and neutron registration in water solutions (600 ml LiOH, or NaOH, or Na2CO3) during exposure with red light (Ξ»=645+/-20 nm) of laser or light-emission devises (LEDs) was created. The laser light power was 5 mW and the LEDs - from 600 mW up to 10 W. Neutrons were measured with help of tow 3He counters, placed in paraphine barrel. Small neutron emission (up to 100 neutrons) has been registered in the form of series of short (ms) bursts during some minutes. Tritium production has also been detected in water solution probes. The gamma-ray and X-ray radiation measured by NaI scintillation detector & Geiger counters was not detected. Received results are discussed
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