ФОРМУВАННЯ ГОТОВНОСТІ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ВИХОВАТЕЛЯ ДО ПАТРІОТИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ ДІТЕЙ СТАРШОГО ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ: ПЕДАГОГІЧНА МОДЕЛЬ

The article highlights the main provisions of the model of forming the future teacher's readiness for the patriotic education of children of senior preschool age.  The definitions of the concept «model» in the scientific and pedagogical literature are presented.  It is noted that the use of modeling allows to harmonize the formal-logical and informative approach in the course of pedagogical research and analysis of its results.  The constituent modules of the developed model are characterized: goal, principles, functions, pedagogical conditions, stages of preparation, components and criteria, levels and results.The urgency of patriotic education is conditioned by the process of forming a united political nation in Ukraine, and patriotic education of youth today is one of the main priorities of the humanitarian policy in Ukraine, an important component of the national security of Ukraine.  Therefore, the problem of students' readiness for patriotic education in pre-school educational institutions is more urgent than ever.The construction and maintenance of the model of forming the readiness of the future educator for the patriotic upbringing of children of the senior preschool age involves taking into account the current trends in the reform of the educational system of Ukraine, namely: a substantial change in the requirements for organizing the process of training future teachers for educational activities, organizing the educational process from the standpoint of a person , activity and competency approaches.У статті висвітлено основні положення моделі формування готовності майбутнього вихователя до патріотичного виховання дітей старшого дошкільного віку. Представлено визначення поняття «модель» у науково-педагогічній літературі. Зазначено, що застосування структурно-функціонального моделювання дає змогу гармонізувати формально-логічний та змістовний підхід під час педагогічного дослідження та аналізу його результатів. Охарактеризовано складові модулі розробленої моделі: мета, принципи, функції, педагогічні умови, етапи підготовки, компоненти та критерії, рівні та результати

Study of Survival During Drying of Bacterial Cells of Starter Culture for Probiotic Fermented Milk Drinks

Five proprietary variants of bacterial starter culture with the following species composition were studied: No. 1 – Lac. diacetilactis, Lac. cremoris, Lac. acidophilus, No. 2 – Lb. plantarum, B. adolescentis, No. 3 – Lac. cremoris, No. 4 – Lac. lactis, Lac. diacetilactis, Lb. plantarum, No. 5 – Lac. lactis, Lac. diacetilactis, Lb. cremoris. Survival was assessed immediately after freeze-drying and during storage after 30, 90 and 180 days. It was found that the lactococci included in the bacterial starter culture of variants No. 1, 3-5 after drying and during storage showed the maximum survival of bacterial cells. Their number varied within the limits: after drying – 3.3-6.5 × 109 CFU/g, after 180 days – 1.0-2.0 × 109 CFU/g. A high degree of survival was noted in L. acidophilus (variant No. 1) – the number of viable cells after drying, as well as after 180 days of storage at the level of 1.0×108 CFU/g. The total amount of probiotic microflora of Lb. plantarum and B. adolescentis bacterial starter culture (variant No. 2) after drying was 3.2×109 CFU/g, and after 180 days of storage 1.0×109 CFU/g. Both cultures showed high survival of bacterial cells. The number of Lb. plantarum (variant No. 4) after drying and during storage was only 1.0×106 CFU / g, but it should be taken into account that this culture in the starter composition is additional, while the dominant microflora is represented by lactococci

Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base-Artinskian Stage (Lower Permian)

The base-Artinskian Stage GSSP is defined at 0.6 m above the base of bed 4b at the Dal’ny Tulkas section in the southern Urals of Russia (53.88847N and 056.51615E). This point corresponds to the First Appearance Datum of the conodont Sweetognathus asymmetricus, which is part of a well-defined and widely distributed lineage. Additional markers for correlation include a radioisotopic age interpolated between 290.1 and 290.5 Ma, a strontium isotopic ratio of .70767, and many additional fossils groups, particularly ammonoids and fusulines, but also including small foraminiferans, radiolarians, and palynomorphs. Finally, the boundary occurs within a transgressive succession, near, or at a maximum flooding surface in many sections, thereby forming a distinctive sequence stratigraphic signature in the field. The Artinskian Stage is the third stage of the Lower Permian or Cisuralian Series

Palaeogenomics of Upper Palaeolithic to Neolithic European hunter-gatherers

: Modern humans have populated Europe for more than 45,000 years1,2. Our knowledge of the genetic relatedness and structure of ancient hunter-gatherers is however limited, owing to the scarceness and poor molecular preservation of human remains from that period3. Here we analyse 356 ancient hunter-gatherer genomes, including new genomic data for 116 individuals from 14 countries in western and central Eurasia, spanning between 35,000 and 5,000 years ago. We identify a genetic ancestry profile in individuals associated with Upper Palaeolithic Gravettian assemblages from western Europe that is distinct from contemporaneous groups related to this archaeological culture in central and southern Europe4, but resembles that of preceding individuals associated with the Aurignacian culture. This ancestry profile survived during the Last Glacial Maximum (25,000 to 19,000 years ago) in human populations from southwestern Europe associated with the Solutrean culture, and with the following Magdalenian culture that re-expanded northeastward after the Last Glacial Maximum. Conversely, we reveal a genetic turnover in southern Europe suggesting a local replacement of human groups around the time of the Last Glacial Maximum, accompanied by a north-to-south dispersal of populations associated with the Epigravettian culture. From at least 14,000 years ago, an ancestry related to this culture spread from the south across the rest of Europe, largely replacing the Magdalenian-associated gene pool. After a period of limited admixture that spanned the beginning of the Mesolithic, we find genetic interactions between western and eastern European hunter-gatherers, who were also characterized by marked differences in phenotypically relevant variants

Palaeogenomics of Upper Palaeolithic to Neolithic European hunter-gatherers

Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).Modern humans have populated Europe for more than 45,000 years1,2. Our knowledge of the genetic relatedness and structure of ancient hunter-gatherers is however limited, owing to the scarceness and poor molecular preservation of human remains from that period3. Here we analyse 356 ancient hunter-gatherer genomes, including new genomic data for 116 individuals from 14 countries in western and central Eurasia, spanning between 35,000 and 5,000 years ago. We identify a genetic ancestry profile in individuals associated with Upper Palaeolithic Gravettian assemblages from western Europe that is distinct from contemporaneous groups related to this archaeological culture in central and southern Europe4, but resembles that of preceding individuals associated with the Aurignacian culture. This ancestry profile survived during the Last Glacial Maximum (25,000 to 19,000 years ago) in human populations from southwestern Europe associated with the Solutrean culture, and with the following Magdalenian culture that re-expanded northeastward after the Last Glacial Maximum. Conversely, we reveal a genetic turnover in southern Europe suggesting a local replacement of human groups around the time of the Last Glacial Maximum, accompanied by a north-to-south dispersal of populations associated with the Epigravettian culture. From at least 14,000 years ago, an ancestry related to this culture spread from the south across the rest of Europe, largely replacing the Magdalenian-associated gene pool. After a period of limited admixture that spanned the beginning of the Mesolithic, we find genetic interactions between western and eastern European hunter-gatherers, who were also characterized by marked differences in phenotypically relevant variants.Peer reviewe

Chinese Russia: Imperial Consciousness in Vladimir Sorokin\u27s Writing

China plays a crucial role in the contemporary fiction of Vladimir Sorokin. Sorokin\u27s fascination with the country parallels a heightened geo-political awareness of China in an increasingly globalized Russia. This paper argues that Sorokin\u27s work expresses an ambiguous view of China, with protagonists who see the country ambivalently: both as a metaphorical extension of self and an increasingly powerful other. This paper examines Sorokin\u27s novel Blue Lard (1999), the short stories lu and The Concrete Ones (2000), the novels Day of the Oprichnik (2006) and The Blizzard (2010), and Aleksandr Zel\u27dovich\u27s film The Target (2011), for which Sorokin penned the screenplay. On the one hand, China functions as an imaginary projection of the Russian imperial self, as evidenced by the abundance of Russo-Chinese linguistic and semantic fusions in Sorokin\u27s fictional worlds. On the other hand, Sorokin reveals a deeply entrenched sinophobia, as growing Chinese economic and demographic power threatens Russia\u27s imperial dominance in Eurasia

Post-Imperial Eurasia and Fragmented Europe in Vladimir Sorokin’s Telluria

Russian writer Vladimir Sorokin’s fiction transcends national borders both physically and figuratively. Not only is he widely read abroad, but also the settings of his works have stretched across the whole Eurasian continent, exploring Russia’s place in the global order. Sorokin’s foray into the future of Russian statehood stemmed from his resentment at the popularity of Eurasianism—a conservative neo-imperialist ideology—in post-Soviet Russia. This talk will concentrate on how Eurasianist ideas influenced contemporary literary production, and how Sorokin uses them to interrogate Russian society. Sorokin’s Telluria (2013) imagines how Eurasianism, by competing and, at times, collaborating with nationalist, fundamentalist religious, and segregationist ideas, results in a complete geopolitical remake of the Eurasian continent.Non UBCUnreviewedFacult

Constructing happiness in Siberia: Happy People and the ideological potential of the provinces

This article examines the representation of Bakhta, a Siberian village, in Dmitrii Vasiukov’s documentary mini-series Happy People (2007) and draws parallels with Vasiukov and Werner Herzog’s Happy People: A Year in the Taiga (2010) and Mikhail Tarkovskii’s Frozen Time (2014). The characters in these films undergo moral purification in the Siberian taiga, having purged themselves of habits and patterns of thinking associated with city life. The space of Bakhta comes to symbolize simplicity and authenticity associated with provincial life. The article investigates the ambivalence of political meanings attached to Bakhta as the representative space of the Siberian region, as well as a generic provincial space. Bakhta becomes the setting for the constructed image of a heroic Russian trapper, represented as a valiant but humble guardian of Siberian traditions and brave settler of Siberia’s wild expanses. The article explores the connections between the images created in these documentaries and national ideology in contemporary Russia. In Happy People, the rhetoric of authenticity, masculinity and conquest finds resonance with new ideas of Russianness, while relegating the native Ket populations of the Yenisei region to the periphery

Green Economy Investment Program as a Way to Improve the Ecology of the Country's Mining Regions

The article outlines the problems of the "green" economy, notes the importance of environmental issues for sustainable socio-economic development and national security of Russia. The authors note the need for the formation in the Russian Federation of an effective policy for the sustainable use of natural resources jointly by the leading countries of the world. The role of the national project "Ecology" and the direction "Clean Air" is shown, measures are proposed to solve environmental problems. The areas of coverage of emissions of industrial gases into the atmosphere are highlighted on the example of oil and gas companies; the ways to reduce them using a number of methods for each area of coverage separately are shown. The importance of decarbonization is substantiated, not only as a mean to solve environmental and climatic problems, but also as a way to ensure the differentiation of mineral goods and competitiveness on a global scale