A disciplina de Educação Financeira na percepção dos alunos em uma escola pública de João Pessoa

This monograph aims to analyze the perception of students in a public school about the insertion of the financial education discipline. Using a questionnaire application, which were divided into Profile of Students, How Students Handle Money, Students 'Knowledge of Financial Education and Students' Interest in Financial Education; using the Likert Scale and answered by students from the Lyceu Paraibano school. 200 students were interviewed and based on the data provided through a questionnaire, the answers provided by the interviewees were examined and interpreted. From the analysis of results, it was found that 88% of the surveyed students do spending planning in some way, it was found that 75.50% of the students believe they have enough knowledge to manage their financial life alone, in addition 90% of the students students stated that a financial education discipline could help them manage their income and 92.50% believe that the knowledge acquired in a financial education discipline could also contribute to their parents and relatives. Thus, it can be concluded that the students surveyed have great interest on the topic, in addition, the respondents' perception of financial education is of great importance and their teaching can collaborate not only in their financial lives, but also in their lives. your parents and family.Esta monografia tem como objetivo analisar a percepção dos alunos em uma escola pública sobre a inserção da disciplina de educação financeira. Utilizando-se da aplicação de questionário, os quais foram divididos em Perfil dos Estudantes, Como os Estudantes Lidam com o Dinheiro, Conhecimento dos estudantes sobre Educação Financeira e Interesse dos Estudantes pela Educação Financeira; utilizando a Escala Likert e respondido por alunos da escola Lyceu Paraibano. Foram entrevistados 200 alunos e com base nos dados fornecidos por meio de questionário, foram examinadas e interpretadas as respostas fornecidas pelos entrevistados. A partir da análise de resultados, verificou-se que 88% dos alunos pesquisados fazem planejamento de gasto de alguma forma, constatou-se que 75,50% dos alunos acreditam ter conhecimentos suficientes para administrar sua vida financeira sozinhos, além disso 90% dos alunos afirmaram que uma disciplina de educação financeira poderia ajudá-los a gerir sua renda e 92,50% acreditam que os conhecimentos adquiridos em uma disciplina de educação financeira poderia contribuir também com seus pais e parentes. Assim, pode-se concluir que os estudantes pesquisados possuem grande interesse sobre o tema, além disso, a percepção dos pesquisados sobre educação financeira é de algo com grande relevância e o seu ensino pode colaborar não só na vida financeira deles, mas também na de seus pais e familiares

BATISTA, Ronaldo de Oliveira (org.) O texto e seus conceitos. São Paulo: Parábola Editorial, 2016.

Este trabalho tem como objetivo resenhar cirticamente o livro "O texto e seus conceitos", de Ronaldo de Oliveira Batista, publicado em 2016 pela Parábola Editorial. É feita uma análise capítulo a capítulo, buscando ressaltar pontos positivos e negativos da publicação

Parâmetros hematológicos, bioquímicos e eletrocardiográficos de Iguana iguana (reptilia, squamata, iguanidae) de vida livre, na região urbana de Santarém, Pará, Brasil.

Objetivou-se com este estudo realizar o estudo hematológico, bioquímico, hemoparasitário e Eletrocardiográfico de I. iguana no município de Santarém, Pará, Brasil. No presente estudo foram utilizados 36 iguanas verdes capturadas nas dependências externas de uma propriedade particular. As análises hematológicas, bioquímicas e hemoparasitárias foram realizadas com uma única amostra de sangue colhido por venopunção jugular em tubo com anticoagulante contendo heparina sódica. O hemograma foi realizado por meio da contagem de células em câmara de Neubauer pelo método de Azul de Toluidina 0,01%. As análises bioquímicas foram realizadas com o plasma heparinizado e utilizando a metodologia de bioquímica seca. Os valores hematológicos e bioquímicos foram comparados em relação a sazonalidade em dois extremos, verão e inverno amazônicos. A pesquisa de hemoparasitos foi realizada em distensões sanguíneas coradas com corante hematológico. Os parâmetros eletrocardiográficos foram realizados posicionando os eletrodos no tórax do paciente próximo aos membros anteriores. Dentre os resultados hematológicos, houve diferenças estatísticas entre os sexos para os valores de eritrócitos, sendo estes maiores nos machos, e, entre as estações houve diferenças estatísticas nos valores de eritrócitos e hemoglobina, sendo estes maiores na estação quente. Nos valores bioquímicos, houve diferenças estatísticas significantes entre os sexos nos valores de triglicerídeos, lipoproteínas de muito baixa densidade (VLDL), cálcio e fósforo, sendo estes maiores nas fêmeas, e, entre as estações houve diferenças estatísticas nos valores de cálcio, fósforo, proteínas totais e albumina, sendo estes maiores durante a estação quente. Onda SV foi observada com muita dificuldade em alguns casos e em 9 iguanas estava ausente. Todos os iguanas apresentaram ritmo sinusal, com onda P seguida pelo complexo QRS. Todas as ondas P, R, QRS e T observadas foram positivas. Onda Q e Onda S esteve ausente ou menor que 0,05mV em 20 iguanas. Foram determinados os valores hematológicos, bioquímicos e eletrocardiográficos em I. Iguana em região de clima tropical, os valores também foram determinados para a estação quente e para a estação seca. Há a presença de hemoparasitos nesses animais, entretanto, a infecção não demonstrou alterações importantes nos valores de eritrócitos, leucócitos e trombócitos. Este estudo forneceu os parâmetros eletrocardiográficos em I. iguana de vida livre e de clima tropical, não sendo observado diferenças entre as estações.The objective of this study is to carry out the hematological, biochemical, hemoparasitic and electrocardiographic study of I. iguana in the municipality of Santarém, Pará, Brazil. In the present study, 36 green iguanas captured on the external premises of a specific property were used. As hematological, biochemical and hemoparasitic analyzes were performed with a blood sample collected by jugular venipuncture in a tube with anticoagulant containing sodium heparin. The blood count was performed by counting cells in the Neubauer chamber using the 0.01% Toluidine Blue method. As biochemical analyzes were performed with heparinized plasma and using a dry biochemistry methodology. Hematological and biochemical values were compared in relation to seasonality in two extremes, Amazonian summer and winter. A survey of hemoparasites was carried out on blood strains stained with hematological. Electrocardiographic parameters were performed by placing the electrodes on the patient's chest near the forelimbs. Among the hematological results, there were statistical differences between the sexes for the erythrocyte values, these being the largest in males, and among the statistics, there were statistical differences in the erythrocyte and hemoglobin values, the largest being in the hot season. In the biochemical values, there were statistically significant differences between the sexes in the values of triglycerides, very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), calcium and phosphorus, these being higher in children, and between seasonal statistics in the values of phosphorus, phosphorus, total proteins and albumin, which are higher during the hot season. Onda SV was observed with great difficulty in some cases and was absent in 9 iguanas. All iguanas presented sinus rhythm, P wave followed by the QRS complex. All P, R, QRS and T waves were observed positive. Q wave and S wave were absent or less than 0.05mV in 20 iguanas. Hematological, biochemical and electrocardiographic values were selected in I. Iguana in the tropical region, the values were also selected for the hot season and for the dry season. There is a presence of hemoparasites in these animals, however, an infection does not demonstrate significant changes in the values of erythrocytes, leukocytes and thrombocytes. This study provided the electrocardiographic parameters in free-living iguana and tropical climate, with no difference between seasons

Stress and productivity patterns of interrupted, synergistic, and antagonistic office activities.

We describe a controlled experiment, aiming to study productivity and stress effects of email interruptions and activity interactions in the modern office. The measurement set includes multimodal data for n = 63 knowledge workers who volunteered for this experiment and were randomly assigned into four groups: (G1/G2) Batch email interruptions with/without exogenous stress. (G3/G4) Continual email interruptions with/without exogenous stress. To provide context, the experiment's email treatments were surrounded by typical office tasks. The captured variables include physiological indicators of stress, measures of report writing quality and keystroke dynamics, as well as psychometric scores and biographic information detailing participants' profiles. Investigations powered by this dataset are expected to lead to personalized recommendations for handling email interruptions and a deeper understanding of synergistic and antagonistic office activities. Given the centrality of email in the modern office, and the importance of office work to people's lives and the economy, the present data have a valuable role to play

A standardized framework to evaluate the quality of studies using TDABC in healthcare : the TDABC in Healthcare Consortium Consensus Statement

Background: This Consensus Statement introduces a standardized framework, in a checklist format, to support future development and reporting of TDABC studies in healthcare, and to encourage their reproducibility. Additionally, it establishes the first formal networking of TDABC researchers through the creation of the TDABC in Healthcare Consortium. Methods: A consensus group of researchers reviewed the most relevant TDABC studies available in Medline and Scopus databases to identify the initial elements of the checklist. Using a Focus Group process, each element received a recommendation regarding where in the scientific article section it should be placed and whether the element was required or suggested. A questionnaire was circulated with expert researchers in the field to provide additional recommendations regarding the content of the checklist and the strength of recommendation for each included element. Results: The TDABC standardized framework includes 32 elements, provides recommendations where in the scientific article to include each element, and comments on the strength of each recommendation. All 32 elements were validated, with 21 elements classified as mandatory and 11 as suggested but not mandatory. Conclusions: This is the first standardized framework to support the development and reporting of TDABC research in healthcare and to stablish a community of experts in TDABC methodology. We expect that it can contribute to scale strategies that would result in cost-savings outcomes and in value-oriented strategies that can be adopted in healthcare systems and institutions

O DEBATE SOBRE A DISCRICIONARIEDADE JUDICIAL À LUZ DOS FUNDAMENTOS DE HERBERT HART E RONALD DWORKIN

O presente artigo, feito por pesquisa teórica e pelo método dedutivo, tem como objetivo demonstrar a importância da hermenêutica, como ciência interpretativa, na atualidade, destacando a aplicabilidade da discricionariedade judicial, principalmente, nos casos difíceis, à luz dos fundamentos dos filósofos Herbert Hart e Ronald Dworkin, os quais apresentam diferentes concepções sobre o tema. A discussão entre os filósofos traz à tona a pluralidade das demandas e singularidade dos indivíduos e magistrados, enfatizando, nesse contexto, a importância de diferentes interpretações judiciais no cotidiano dos magistrados

A COMPULSÃO DE CONSUMO TRANSFORMADA EM VÍCIO: UM DIÁLOGO NECESSÁRIO ENTRE BAUMAN E LIPOVESTKY

O presente artigo, pelo método dedutivo, analisa a vulnerabilidade comportamental do consumidor diante do assédio da indústria cultural por um modelo de consumo predatório e transformado em vício, tomando-se como referência bibliográfica o diálogo sócio- filosófico entre Zygmunt Buaman e Gilles Lipovetsky no atual estágio da modernidade líquida ou diante dos diagnósticos sombrios de uma hipermodernidade

Appearance and cultural heritage of the safe fonts on web

Este artigo busca identificar e destacar os elementos relativos à herança cultural na aparência das fontes tipográficas disponíveis na web, em especial das fontes consideradas seguras para uso (safe fonts). O ponto de partida é uma revisão bibliográfica, a partir da qual se apresenta um panorama da tipografia na web que pontua os principais arquivos tipográficos. A origem desses projetos dá margem a uma discussão da procedência e motivo projetual de cada desenho tipográfico. Além disso, este trabalho limita-se ao estudo da tipografia ocidental de leitura contínua, para textos longos.This article seeks to identify and highlight the elements relating to cultural heritage in typefaces available on the web, in particular of the fonts considered safe for use. The starting point is a bibliographical revision, from which presents an overview of typography on the web that punctuates the main typographic files. The origin of these designs gives rise to a discussion of the origin and projetual motif of each typographic design . In addition, this work is limited to the study of Western typography continuous reading, for long texts

Síntese de 3,4-dihidropirimidinonas via reação multicomponente catalisada por SnCl2.2H2O

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Challenges of beef cattle production from tropical pastures

The live weight gain of cattle on tropical pastures is reviewed and found to be low and dependent on the length of the growing season. Supplements may be added to address the primary limiting nutrient, which, in the dry season, is crude protein. The response relationships of live weight gain to level of supplement (protein or energy) that have been developed for animals on pasture in Brazil and Australia have been compared and found to be very similar. This gives confidence in recommending a supplementation strategy for cattle on tropical pastures. Response in the wet season was very low and likely to be uneconomic compared with dry season supplementation. Supplementation is costly and should only be used as a last resort, but the strategy needs to be viewed in the context of a growth path to a defined market or slaughter weight. In Australia, high inputs in the first dry season are risky as subsequent compensatory growth can reduce or eliminate the weight advantage of a supplement. There is less financial risk in using supplements towards the end of the growth path. Growth paths can follow many forms and there is no need to maximise live weight gain in each period. Targeted supplements in the second dry season, leucaena based systems, other special-purpose pastures or crops, and feedlots offer the most economical way for cattle to meet market targets. The expected annual live weight gain and weaning weight are other major factors which determine the growth path, target market which can be achieved, and the level of intervention (supplements, legumes, feedlots, etc) which are required and when. Some recent results on growth paths in Australia are presented