317 research outputs found

    Conduct Research on the Effect of Very Strong Fields and of Magnetic Field Free Environments on Man and Animals Progress Report, 1 Nov. 1965 - 31 Jan. 1966

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    Delayed sea urchin egg mitosis by high magnetic field - testing methods for magnetic field-free environmen

    Vectorcardiogram and aortic blood flow of squirrel monkeys /Saimiri sciureus/ in a strong superconductive electromagnet

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    Vectorcardiogram and aortic blood flow of squirrel monkeys in magnetic fiel

    Biotelemetry of the triaxial ballistocardiogram and electrocardiogram in a weightless environment

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    Biotelemetry of triaxial ballistocardiogram and electrocardiogram in weightless environmen

    Growth of Staphylococcus aureus in a null magnetic field environment

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    Growth of Staphylococcus in magnetic field environmen

    Exposure of Escherichia coli to low-frequency vibrations

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    Low frequency mechanical vibration effects on biochemical mutant formation in E. col

    Exposure of man to low intensity magnetic fields in a coil system

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    Physiological and psychological effects of prolonged exposure to low intensity magnetic field

    Research on the effects of very strong magnetic fields and of magnetic field-free environments on man and animals Progress report, 1 Nov. 1968 - 31 Jan. 1969

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    Effects of strong magnetic fields and of magnetic field free environments on man and animal

    The Electroencephalogram of the Squirrel Monkey /saimiri Sciureus/ in a Very High Magnetic Field

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    Electroencephalograms of squirrel monkey subjected to strong homogeneous and gradient magnetic field

    Precision Measurement of the Boron to Carbon Flux Ratio in Cosmic Rays from 1.9 GV to 2.6 TV with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station

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    Knowledge of the rigidity dependence of the boron to carbon flux ratio (B/C) is important in understanding the propagation of cosmic rays. The precise measurement of the B/C ratio from 1.9 GV to 2.6 TV, based on 2.3 million boron and 8.3 million carbon nuclei collected by AMS during the first 5 years of operation, is presented. The detailed variation with rigidity of the B/C spectral index is reported for the first time. The B/C ratio does not show any significant structures in contrast to many cosmic ray models that require such structures at high rigidities. Remarkably, above 65 GV, the B/C ratio is well described by a single power law R[superscript Δ] with index Δ=-0.333±0.014(fit)±0.005(syst), in good agreement with the Kolmogorov theory of turbulence which predicts Δ=-1/3 asymptotically.National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grants 1455202 and 1551980)Wyle Research (Firm) (Grant 2014/T72497)United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA Earth and Space Science Fellowship Grant HELIO15F-0005

    Increased incidence of glucose disorders during pregnancy is not explained by pre-pregnancy obesity in London, Canada

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The increasing incidence of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), gestational diabetes (GDM) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) during pregnancy was hypothesized to be associated with increases in pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI). The aims were to 1) determine the prevalence of IGT/GDM/T2 D over a 10 year period; 2) examine the relationship between maternal overweight/obesity and IGT/GDM/T2D; and 3) examine the extent to which maternal metabolic complications impact maternal and fetal pregnancy outcomes.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Data arose from a perinatal database which contains maternal characteristics and perinatal outcome for all singleton infants born in London, Canada between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2009. Univariable and multivariable odds ratios (OR) were estimated using logistic regression with IGT/GDM/T2 D being the outcome of interest.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A total of 36,597 women were included in the analyses. Population incidence of IGT, GDM and T2 D rose from 0.7%, 2.9% and 0.5% in 2000 to 1.2%, 4.2% and 0.9% in 2009. The univariable OR for IGT, GDM and T2 D were 1.65, 1.52 and 2.06, respectively, over the ten year period. After controlling for maternal age, parity and pre-pregnancy BMI the OR did not decrease. Although there was a positive relationship between pre-pregnancy BMI and prevalence of IGT/GDM/T2 D, this did not explain the time trends in the latter. Diagnosis of IGT/GDM/T2 D increased the risk of having an Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes, which was partially explained by gestational hypertension, high placental ratio, gestational age and large for gestational age babies.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>We found a significant increase in the incidence of IGT/GDM/T2 D for the decade between 2000-2009 which was not explained by rising prevalence of maternal overweight/obesity.</p
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