542 research outputs found
Collaborating Across Units to Support Digital Scholarship
In this session, participants shared strategies and best practices for collaborating across units to support digital scholarship. The leaders briefly described two recent examples of successful collaborations at Middlebury College, instituting Omeka support & running a Liberal Arts Data Bootcamp, before opening up for broader discussions and brainstorming
Revealing the Class-Gender Connection: Social Policy, Labour Markets and Households
Comparative studies of welfare states are in the process of changing how they examine the relationships between class, gender and generations. Earlier accounts have focused on ideal types of regimes connecting social policy and labour markets. More recent accounts invoke families as key sites of investigation. The argument introduced here advocates for the combined connection between the intersections triad of social policy, labour markets and households as they reveal the relations embodied in class, gender and generation. Most of the illustrations locate households within the triad since they have received the least attention
Standardization in the Lumber Industry: Trade Journals, Builder\u27s Guides and the American Home
This thesis provides a comprehensive analysis of the technical and structural changes that occurred within the American lumber industry in the half century after the Civil War. The format of this thesis is as follows: a review of relevant literature pertaining to all aspects of American wood-frame residential construction; a description and analysis of the lumber industry in America, focusing on how and why it reacted slowly to changes in demand for building supplies and was hesitant to adapt and incorporate new materials and technologies; an overview of the changes that occurred to residential wood-frame construction, e.g. the transition from heavy timber framing to light wood frame or “balloon”-style construction; an analysis of the varied ways in which the American lumber industry and others promoted standardized building materials. This thesis concludes by analyzing the impact that impact these changes had on American residential architecture. This thesis also acknowledges the ways in which this is relevant within the larger field of historic preservation, and how this information can be used to better understand, interpret and conserve wood-framed residential architecture in America. The purpose of this thesis is to offer a productive and useful document that will fill a void within the existing scholarship
Contrasting Inequalities: Comparing Correlates of Health in Canada and the United States
Comparative health studies consistently find that Canadians on average are healthier than Americans. Comparing health status within and between Canada and the United States provides key insights into the distribution of inequalities in these two countries. Canada’s universal health care insurance system contrasts with the mixed system of the United States: universal care for seniors, private health care insurance for many, and no or intermittent coverage for others. These countries are also notably different in the extent of income and racial/ethnic inequalities. It is within this context that this study compares the relative strength of the relationships between social, economic, and demographic factors (sex, age, marital status, income, education, country of birth, and race/ethnicity) and health status in Canada and the United States. Evidence drawn from the 2002-2003 Joint Canada/United States Survey of Health reveals that the correlations between these factors, above all country of birth and race/ethnicity, and health are relatively stronger in the United States, reflecting differences in health care access and racial/ethnic-based inequalities between the countries. The study findings are suggestive of the effects of universal access to health care and more equitable distribution of other social resources in protecting the health of the general population.self-reported health, United States, Canada, health insurance, income, race, ethnicity, age, sex
The importance of nuclear masses in the astrophysical rp-process
The importance of mass measurements for astrophysical capture processes in
general, and for the rp-process in X-ray bursts in particular is discussed. A
review of the current uncertainties in the effective lifetimes of the major
waiting points 64Ge, 68Se, and 72Kr demonstrates that despite of recent
measurements uncertainties are still significant. It is found that mass
measurements with an accuracy of the order of 10 keV or better are desirable,
and that reaction rate uncertainties play a critical role as well.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figures, to appear in International Journal of Mass
Spectroscop
Half-life Limit of 19Mg
A search for 19Mg was performed using projectile fragmentation of a 150
MeV/nucleon 36Ar beam. No events of 19Mg were observed. From the time-of-flight
through the fragment separator an upper limit of 22 ns for the half-life of
19Mg was established
Adaptation of a Community Health Advisor Intervention to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening Among African Americans in the Southern United States
Community health advisor (CHA) interventions increase colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates. Focus groups and learner verification were used to adapt National Cancer Institute CRC screening educational materials for delivery by a CHA to African American community health center patients. Such academic-community collaboration improves adoption of evidence-based interventions. This short article describes the adaptation of an evidence-based cancer education intervention for implementation in an African American community
Conservative interventions for urinary incontinence in women: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews
This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: To synthesise Cochrane reviews of conservative interventions, as described above, for the prevention or treatment of female urinary incontinence.Output Type: Protoco
Proton Drip-Line Calculations and the Rp-process
One-proton and two-proton separation energies are calculated for proton-rich
nuclei in the region . The method is based on Skyrme Hartree-Fock
calculations of Coulomb displacement energies of mirror nuclei in combination
with the experimental masses of the neutron-rich nuclei. The implications for
the proton drip line and the astrophysical rp-process are discussed. This is
done within the framework of a detailed analysis of the sensitivity of rp
process calculations in type I X-ray burst models on nuclear masses. We find
that the remaining mass uncertainties, in particular for some nuclei with
, still lead to large uncertainties in calculations of X-ray burst light
curves. Further experimental or theoretical improvements of nuclear mass data
are necessary before observed X-ray burst light curves can be used to obtain
quantitative constraints on ignition conditions and neutron star properties. We
identify a list of nuclei for which improved mass data would be most important.Comment: 20 pages, 9 figures, 2 table
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