106 research outputs found

    The New Competition for Land and Some Implications for Public Policy

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    Common Property as a Concept in Natural Resources Policy

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    The Fifth Stage in Water Management: Policy Lessons for Water Governance

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    Effective management of water resources is a critical policy issue globally. Using a framework developed by Turton, and a common set of characteristics describing key stages of water demand, we examine the effectiveness of isolated technical (e.g. irrigation upgrades) and allocative (e.g. buyback) efficiency for reducing water demand to sustainable levels. We base our analysis on Australia's water reform context which offers an advanced example of applying these levers to achieve allocative and technical efficiency. The study is motivated by appreciation of the benefits from increased policy flexibility and adaptability in response to: potential transformations toward inflexible production systems; uncertainty associated with impacts of climate change on future water reliability; and the need for increased possible future equity between uses/users (productive/consumptive, environmental, cultural). Our results highlight risk issues that rarely feature in current policy assurance reviews or performance assessments, and enables a clearer representation of uncertainty in future policy choices in many global settings with respect to water demand reduction.A. Loch, D. Adamson, N.P. Dumbrel

    The political nexus between water and economics in Brazil:A critique of recent policy reforms

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    The reform of water policies in Brazil has involved a combination of regulatory norms and economic-incentive instruments. Nonetheless, contrary to its formal objectives, the process has largely failed to prevent widespread environmental impacts and growing spatial and sectoral conflicts. The main reason for such failures is the perverse influence of market rationality, which is particularly evident in the reorganization of the public sector, the quantification of the monetary value of water, and the payment for environmental services

    The Importance of Getting Names Right: The Myth of Markets for Water

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    The Economics of Environmental Policy

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    An empirical analysis of the yellowfin tuna catch of the eastern tropical Pacific tuna fishery indicates that the difference between maximum sustainable yield and maximum economic yield varies directly with the cost per unit of effort and inversely with ...
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