824 research outputs found

    A putative fifth heterothallic species in Neurospora

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    Among Neurospora cultures sent to us by Daniel Le Pierres and Assienan Bernard from the vicinity of Abidjan, Ivory Coast, were two mixed cultures that made 8-spored asci when inoculated to synthetic crossing medium of Westergaard and Mitchell (1947) with filter paper as the only carbon source. Pure cultures of each mating type were obtained from conidial platings and were found to be sterile with all of the previously known species but highly fertile with some other Ivory Coast cultures (21 in addition to the first four). For all of these strains there has not been any mating reaction observed with N. sitophila or N. discreta, but it is barely possible to assign mating type from spot crosses on a lawn of N. crassa fl, and under optimum conditions there is sometimes formation of barren, unbeaked perithecia with N. intermedia. The new strains do not act as female parents on medium to which sucrose has been added

    Substitution of paper for sucrose can reverse apparent male sterility in Neurospora

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    For many years we ascertained the species of newly collected Neurospora cultures by using them to fertilize standard species testers which had grown for five days on crossing medium with sucrose as the carbon source

    Bostonia. Volume 14

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    Founded in 1900, Bostonia magazine is Boston University's main alumni publication, which covers alumni and student life, as well as university activities, events, and programs

    Neurospora strains incorporating fluffy, and their use as testers.

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    We have used fluffy (fl) strains extensively as female parents in mating-type tests and for a variety of other applications where high fertility and absence of conidia are advantageous

    One-Liners

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    One-Liners from P.T. Borgia, J. Irelan and E.U. Selker, and B.C. Turner and A. Fairfiel

    Bostonia. Volume 12

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    Founded in 1900, Bostonia magazine is Boston University's main alumni publication, which covers alumni and student life, as well as university activities, events, and programs

    On the multispacecraft determination of periodic surface wave phase speeds and wavelengths

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    Observations of surface waves on the magnetopause indicate a wide range of phase velocities and wavelengths. Their multispacecraft analysis allows a more precise determination of wave characteristics than ever before and reveal shortcomings of approximations to the phase speed that take a predetermined fraction of the magnetosheath speed or the average flow velocity in the boundary layer. We show that time lags between two or more spacecraft can give a qualitative upper estimate, and we confirm the unreliability of flow approximations often used by analyzing a few cases. Using two‐point distant magnetic field observations and spectral analysis of the tailward magnetic field component, we propose an alternative method to estimate the wavelength and phase speed at a single spacecraft from a statistical fit to the data at the other site
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