KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPENSASI DAN KINERJA MARKETER PADA PT. SHINARI PUTRA KENCANA KABUPATEN BANDUNG

Penelitian ini dilakukan dan dilatar belakangi untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kepemimpinan dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja marketer PT. Shinari Putra Kencana Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan menjadikan populasi sebagai sampel penelitian. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 12 orang responden dari marketer PT. Shinari Putra Kencana Berdasarkan hasil analisis hipotesis, kepemimpinan dan kinerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan pimpinan selalu memberikan apresiasi terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawannya. Penemuan dalam penelitian ini mengungkapkan semakin baiknya kepemimpinan dan semakin bagusnya kompensasi yang diberikan maka kinerja akan meningkat

EL DEPORTE RECREATIVO DESDE LA VISI 3N DE LOS ACTORES SOCIALES EN EL CONTEXTO UNIVERSITARIO

La presente investigaci\uf3n tiene como prop\uf3sito generar reflexiones sobre visi\uf3n que tienen los docentes sobre el deporte recreativo en el contexto universitario, la misma se encuentra enmarcada en el paradigma interpretativo bajo un enfoque cualitativo, con la implementaci\uf3n del m\ue9todo fenomenol\uf3gico hermen\ue9utico. Para obtener la informaci\uf3n se aplic\uf3 la t\ue9cnica de la entrevista semiestructurada a los actores sociales quienes son especialistas en Educaci\uf3n F\uedsica y Deporte egresados de la Universidad Pedag\uf3gica Experimental Libertador - Instituto Pedag\uf3gico de Barquisimeto. Para su organizaci\uf3n e interpretaci\uf3n se utiliz\uf3 categor\uedas de an\ue1lisis y los respectivos hallazgos contenidos en ellas, as\ued como tambi\ue9n, se realiz\uf3 la triangulaci\uf3n por categor\uedas de an\ue1lisis y la contextualizaci\uf3n de toda la informaci\uf3n. Deriv\ue1ndose que se deben propiciar la diversificaci\uf3n del deporte recreativo en la universidad para el mantenimiento de la salud f\uedsica de los estudiantes, as\ued como el fortalecimiento de los lazos de amistad a trav\ue9s de una educaci\uf3n deportiva orientada hacia toda la poblaci\uf3n, afianzando adem\ue1s ente otros aspectos las organizaciones deportivas no federadas, vinculando a la universidad con las comunidades; considerando que estas actividades se encuentran en v\uedas de auto organizaci\uf3n con apoyo interinstitucional. Palabras claves del Autor: Deporte recreativo, actores sociales, contexto universitario ABSTRACT This research aims to generate reflections on vision with teachers on recreational sport in the university context, it is framed in the interpretative paradigm under a qualitative approach to the implementation of hermeneutical phenomenological method. For information the technique of semi-structured interview to social actors who are specialists in physical education and sport graduates of the Pedagogical University Experimental Liberators Pedagogical - Institute Pedagogical of Barquisimeto was applied. categories of analysis and the respective findings contained therein were used for organization and interpretation, and triangulation is also performed by categories of analysis and contextualization of all information. It is derived which should promote diversification of recreational sport in college for maintaining physical health of students, as well as strengthening the bonds of friendship through sport oriented education across the population, and consolidating entity other respects non-federated sports organizations, linking the university with communities; considering that these activities are in the process of self-agency support organization. Keywords: Recreational sport, social actors, university context.<br

Bioprocess Design Considerations for the Large Scale Manufacture of Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Retinal Pigment Epithelium

Human embryonic stem cells (HESC) are a promising source of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) for the treatment of common and incurable forms of blindness such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Whilst most HESC lines will produce some pigmented RPE cells when allowed to overgrow and spontaneously differentiate for 30-60 days, the efficiency of this process is highly variable and the critical factors which determine target cell yield remain largely uncharacterised. This will prove problematic in the large-scale production of RPE cells needed for cell therapy. In this project the aim was to identify and minimise sources of variability during differentiation and to develop an efficient and scalable HESC-RPE differentiation protocol. Using a novel imaging platform in combination with quantitative gene expression analysis and immunocytochemistry, the relative differentiation efficiency in two new cell lines, Shef6 and Shef3 was characterised. It was found that the age of the starting HESC population, the cell seeding density and the passaging method used have a strong influence on RPE yields. It was also demonstrated that RPE can be generated from HESC following single cell dissociation and in the absence of feeder cells, thereby significantly simplifying cell culture logistics and reducing variability. In addition it was shown that the lower yielding cell line, Shef3, has a reduced innate propensity for neuroectoderm conversion and that by directing this process with a small molecule, dorsomorphin, efficiency can be significantly improved. Overall this novel protocol increased RPE foci yields per cm2 by 5 fold in Shef6 and 4 fold in Shef3 compared to traditional mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEFs) co-culture systems. Since HESC-derived RPE are now entering clinical trials, it has become increasingly important to optimise manufacturing; this study identifies several critical parameters that could help develop a robust, scalable and cost-effective strategy for HESC-RPE manufacturing

UTILIZATION OF ORGANIC WASTES FOR VERMICOMPOSTING USING LUMBRICUS RUBELLUS IN INCREASING QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF SEAWEED GRACILARIA VERRUCOSA

Seaweed Gracilaria verrucosa is a superior commodity with high economic value, especially in East Java. However, seaweed quantity and quality decrease from year to year due to the decreasing productivity of the cultivation ponds. This decrease is caused by poor pond maintenance and inorganic fertilizer application. Abundant wastes around the ponds can be utilized as the feed for the cultivation of earthworms that will produce environmentally friendly and economical vermicompost fertilizer to increase the pond productivity. One of the parameters to increase the pond productivity is by increasing the quality and quantity of seaweed G. verrucosa. The purpose of this research is to analyze the utilization of pond wastes as the feed for the cultivation of earthworms in producing vermicompost fertilizer. This research was conducted in Pangkah Wetan village, Ujungpangkah Subdistrict of Gresik Regency, Laboratory of Fisheries Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Laboratory of Food Quality and Laboratory of Soil Science Universitas Brawijaya Malang. This study used the completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The results of the research showed that vermicompost fertilizer using banana stem waste could increase the number of cells, absolute weight and carbon content in seaweed G.verrucosa of 199 cells/mm, 48.51 g and 29.47%, respectively. For the quality, the viscosity was 153.0 cps with vermicompost fertilizer using Imperata and the gel strength was 58.5 g/cm with vermicompost fertilizer using the combination of waste. Quality of water and soil range of carbon 725.78 - 4711.46 ppm and 14558.67 - 27051.00 ppm; nitrogen 14.61 - 94.88 ppm and 1200.00 - 2266.67 ppm; phosphorus 18.76 - 37.28 ppm and 16.05 - 24.22 ppm

Ply Tensile Properties of Banana Stem and Banana Bunch Fibres Reinforced Natural Rubber Composite

Ply tensile properties of banana stem and banana bunch fibres reinforced natural rubber composite was studied. Banana stem and banana bunch stalk fibres were extracted, surface treated, uni-directionally matted and laminated with natural rubber latex.  The result of the tensile loading in 0o fibre direction of the composite lamina (single ply) of 1.2mm thickness indicated a better performance of the banana stem fibres (BSF) than the banana bunch fibres (BBF). Natural rubber composite lamina reinforced with BSF which were treated with a  mixture of NaOH and Na2SO3 had a superior tensile strength of 4.0 MPa and Young’s modulus of 147.34MPa over the untreated BSF with tensile strength and Young’s Modulus of 3.7MPa and 84.30MPa respectively. Both the treated and untreated BSF and BBF fibres exhibited better mechanical properties than the unreinforced natural rubber. The composite lamina exhibited anisotropic characteristics, having different tensile properties of 3.7MPa, 0.6MPa and 1.0 MPa corresponding to 00 , 450 and 900 loading directions with respect to the fibre direction.  The micrographs of the composite surface after tensile test indicated a ductile failure of the material with appreciable plastic deformation

A Factorization Law for Entanglement Decay

We present a simple and general factorization law for quantum systems shared by two parties, which describes the time evolution of entanglement upon passage of either component through an arbitrary noisy channel. The robustness of entanglement-based quantum information processing protocols is thus easily and fully characterized by a single quantity.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure

Merek Dagang Pupuk HVCTL (Hasil Vermicomposting Cacing Tanah Lumbricus)

Pupuk HVCTL (Hasil Vermicomposting Cacing Tanah Lumbricus

Hubungan penyesuaian diri dengan stres lingkungan pada santri baru tahun ajaran 2021 di Pondok Modern Darul Hikmah Tulungagung

INDONESIA: Santri baru yang belajar di pondok pesantren pada dasarnya tidak hanya berasal dari wilayah dimana pondok pesantren tersebut berdiri, sebagian dari mereka berasal dari luar kota bahkan dari luar propinsi. Situasi yang berbeda akan membuat santri baru mengalami perubahan dalam penyesuaian diri terhadap lingkungan baru yang mereka tempati. Selain itu kedisiplinan dan suasana pada pondok pesantren sangat tidak selaras dengan suasana di rumah pada umumnya, misalnya jauh dari orangtua, tidak diperkenankan membawa barang elektronik ataupun alat komunikasi (handphone), serta dituntut untuk mandiri dan mentaati segala bentuk peraturan yang ada di dalam pondok pesantren. Sehingga dengan adanya peraturan yang terlihat baru dan pola hidup baru yang dijalani di pondok pesantren, dapat membuat santri baru dipondok pesantren mengalami stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, (1) mengetahui tingkat penyesuaian diri pada santri baru Tahun Ajaran 2021 di Pondok Modern Darul Hikmah Tulungagung, (2) mengetahui tingkat stres lingkungan pada santri baru Tahun Ajaran 2021 di Pondok Modern Darul Hikmah Tulungagung, (3) Untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dan stres lingkungan pada santri baru Tahun Ajaran 2021 di Pondok Modern Darul Hikmah Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 55 subjek. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuisioner dengan pengukuran skala likert. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu skala penyesuaian diri dan skala stress lingkungan. Dari hasil analisis peneliti dapat diketahui bahwa penyesuaian diri dengan stress lingkungan memiliki nilai signifikan (p) sebesar 0.608 yang berarti terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai signifikan (p) sebesar 0,000 (<0.05). Dapat dijelaskan dengan (rxy= 0,608; sig = 0,000 < 0,05) hasil dari temuan analisis penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dengan stres lingkungan. Semakin tinggi penyesuaian diri maka semakin tinggi stres lingkungan dan semakin rendah penyesuaian diri maka semakin rendah stres lingkungan. ENGLISH: New students learning in Islamic boarding schools are not only from its surrounding. Some of them come from other cities or provinces. This different situation forces them to adapt to their new environment. In addition, Islamic boarding schools' discipline and atmosphere differ from their home. They are far from their parents, cannot bring any electronic or communication devices (handphones), and must be independent and obedient to the school's rules. New regulations and life patterns in Islamic boarding schools may make them stressful. The research aims to (1) find out the level of self-regulation of 2021 new students in Darul Hikmah Modern Islamic Boarding School Tulungagung, (2) find out the stress level of 2021 new students in Darul Hikmah Modern Islamic Boarding School Tulungagung, (3) find out whether there is a relation between self-regulation and the stress level of 2021 new students in Darul Hikmah Modern Islamic Boarding School Tulungagung. The researcher employed a quantitative approach. The samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique on 55 subjects. To collect the data, the researcher employed a questionnaire using Likert scale. The measurement used in this research was self-regulation and environment stress scale. The researcher's analysis shows that self-regulation and environmental stress have a significance value (p) of 0.608, a significant positive relation. It can be seen from the significance value (p) 0.000 (<0.05), explained by rxy= 0.608; sig = 0.000 < 0.05. The research finding shows no relation between self-regulation and environmental stress. The higher the self-regulation level, the higher the environmental stress. Furthermore, the lower the self-regulation, the lower the environmental stress. ARABIC: الطالب اجلدد الذين يدرسون يف املعهد أساسا ال أيتون فقط من املنطقة اليت أوجد فيها املعهد، بل أييت بعضهم من خارج املدينة وحىت من خارج املقاطعة. املواقف املختلفة ستجعل الطالب اجلدد خيتربون تغيريات يف التكيف مع البيئة اجلديدة اليت يعيشون فيها. ابإلضافة إىل ذلك، فإن االنضباط واجلو يف املعهد ال يتسق إىل حد كبري مع اجلو يف املنزل بشكل عام، على سبيل املثال، االبتعاد عن الوالدين، وعدم السماح هلم إبحضار السلع اإللكرتونية أو أجهزة االتصال )اهلواتف(، واملطالبة ابالستقالل واالمتثال جلميع أشكال اللوائح فيه. حبيث أهنم سيتلقون ابللوائح وأمناط احلياة اجلديدة، مما ميكن أن جتعلهم يعانون من اإلجهاد. يهدف هذا البحث إىل: )١ )معرفة مستوى التكيف الذايت لدى الطالب اجلدد للعام الدراسي ٢٠٢١ يف املعهد العصري دار احلكمة تولونغ أغونغ، )٢ )معرفة مستوى اإلجهاد البيئي لدى الطالب اجلدد للعام الدراسي ٢٠٢١ يف املعهد العصري دار احلكمة تولونغ أغونغ، )٣ )معرفة عالقة بني التكيف الذايت واإلجهاد البيئي لدى الطالب اجلدد للعام الدراسي ٢٠٢١ يف املعهد العصري دار احلكمة تولونغ أغونغ. استخدم هذا البحث منهجا كميا. مت أخذ العينات ابستخدام تقنية أخذ العينات اهلادفة اليت يبلغ عددها من ٥٥ شخصا. مت مجع البياانت عن طريق توزيع االستبانة مبقياس ليكريت. أدوات القياس املستخدمة يف هذا البحث هي مقياس التكيف الذايت ومقياس اإلجهاد البيئي. من نتائج حتليل الباحث، أن التكيف الذايت مع اإلجهاد البيئي له قيمة أمهية )p )تبلغ ٦٠٨.٠ مما يعين أن هناك عالقة إجيابية كبرية. ويالحظ على ذلك من القيمة املعنوية )p )البالغة ٠٠٠.٠ <( ٠٥.٠ .)وميكن تفسريه من خالل )608.0 = rxy ؛ 05.0 < 000.0 = sig )أظهرت نتائج حتليل البحث عدم وجود العالقة بني التكيف الذايت واإلجهاد البيئي. كلما زاد التكيف الذايت، زاد اإلجهاد البيئي. وإذا اخنفض التكيف الذايت، اخنفض اإلجهاد البيئي