The Analysis of Student Character Values in the Use of Secondary Metabolic Utilization Lab Module

The values ​​of character in the classroom can be applied through practical activities. Therefore, the learning needs to be applied using lab modules that foster student character values. The purpose of this study was to describe the value of independent character, Environmental Awareness, and curiosity of students on the application of the lab module for the use of secondary metabolites. The research was a descriptive study. It was conducted at Samudra University, Langsa City. The research subjects were students of chemical education at FKIP Samudra university. Data in this study were obtained through interviews and questionnaires. The questionnaire analysis technique was performed using a percentage formula and interpreted to determine the student character value categories. The results showed the average student character values ​​in the use of the lab module secondary metabolite utilization are 84% in the excellent category. Based on the statistical tests, sig. 0.00 showed that the character values ​​of students in the use of lab modules were on average above 50. The results of this study are expected to be information for researchers to develop integrated lab modules for character values

LITERASI SAINS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SAINS SISWA SMP

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kemampuan literasi sains siswa dalam pembelajaran sains pada aspek pengetahuan konten, prosedural dan epistemik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah 55 orang siswa kela VII SMPN 2 Kota Lhokseumawe tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah soal tes literasi sains yang terdiri dari aspek pengetahuan konten, prosedural dan epistemik dengan kompetensi menjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiah, menafsirka data dan fakta secara ilmiah, menyusun inkuiri ilmiah, menjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiah dan evaluasi inkuiri ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi sains siswa kriteria sedang dengan persentase 49,65%. Pada pengetahuan konten menjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiah dan menafsirkan data dan fakta secara ilmiah dengan persentase masing-masing 56,4% dan 51,2 % dalam kategori “sedang”. Pada pengetahuan prosedural persentase menjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiah adalah 45,6% dalam kategori “sedang” dan kompetensi paling rendah adalah menyusun inkuiri ilmiah dan mengevaluasi inkuiri ilmiah dengan persentase masing-masing 25,6% dan 26,2%. Persentase tertinggi pada pengetahuan epistemik kompetensi menjelaskan fenomena ilmiah yaitu 60,1% kategori “tinggi” untuk menafsirkan data dan fakta secara ilmiah serta evaluasi inkuiri ilmiah dengan persentase masing-masing 52,7% dan 53,2% dengan kategori “sedang”. Peningkatan literasi sains siswa dapat dilakukan dengan membiasakan menggunakan soal-soal tes berbasis literasi.Abstract:  This study aims to measure students' scientific literacy skills in learning science in the aspects of content, procedural and epistemic knowledge. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The research sample was 55 seventh-grade students of SMPN 2 Lhokseumawe city in the 2022/2023 academic year. The research instrument used is a scientific literacy test question which consists of aspects of content, procedural and epistemic knowledge with the competence to explain phenomena scientifically, interpret data and facts scientifically, compile scientific inquiries, explain phenomena scientifically and evaluate scientific inquiry. The results showed that the students' scientific literacy ability was moderate with a percentage of 49.65%. Content knowledge explains phenomena scientifically and interprets data and facts scientifically with a percentage of 56.4% and 51.2%, respectively, in the "medium" category. In procedural knowledge, the percentage of scientifically explaining phenomena is 45.6% in the “moderate” category and the lowest competence is compiling scientific inquiries and evaluating scientific inquiries with percentages of 25.6% and 26.2%, respectively. The highest percentage of epistemic knowledge of competence to explain scientific phenomena is 60.1% in the "high" category to interpret data and facts scientifically and scientific inquiry evaluations with 52.7% and 53.2% respectively in the "medium" category. Improving students' scientific literacy can be done by getting used to using literacy-based test questions

PENGARUH METODE PRAKTIKUM BERBANTUAN SIMULASI PHET TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF PADA MATERI TUMBUKAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode praktikum berbantuan simulasi PhET terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada materi momentum dan impuls di SMA Negeri 1 Lhoksukon. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen semu (quasy experiment) dengan desain control group pretest posttest dan pengambilan sampel dengan teknik random sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan di kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah siswa 14 orang dan XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah siswa 14 orang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan aplikasi SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode praktikum dengan model problem solving berbantuan simulasi PhET, memperoleh rata-rata hasil posttest mencapai 82,5, sedangkan kelas yang diajarkan dengan metode konvensional, rata-rata hasil posttest yang diperoleh hanya mencapai 73,928. Dengan demikian kelas yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode praktikum dengan model problem solving berbantuan simulasi PhET memberikan hasil belajar yang lebih baik dibandingkan kelas yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode konvensional

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WORKSHEET-ASSISTED PROBING PROMPTING LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN THE SUBJECT OF REACTION RATE AT MAS ULUMUDDIN LHOKSEUMAWE

This study aimed to determine the differences in critical thinking skills (CTS) between classes using the worksheet-assisted probing prompting learning model and those using only probing prompting learning model for the subject of reaction rate at MAS Ulumuddin Lhokseumawe. The research method was quasi-experimental with the Nonequivalent Control Group research design. The sample used were two classes with 30 students in each. The data was collected by using multiple choice test questions. The results showed that there were differences in the critical thinking skills of students who were taught using the worksheet-assisted probing prompting learning model and students who were taught with only probing prompting learning model. Since there was a significant value of 0.000 0.05, then the Ha was accepted while the H0 was rejected. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the probing prompting learning model assisted with students’ worksheet on the critical thinking skills of students at MAS Ulumuddin Lhokseumawe

Efforts To Improve Students’ Multiple Intelligence In Dealing With Era 4.0 On The Subject of Basic Chemistry

The study on efforts to improve students' multiple Intelligence in dealing with 4.0 era in basic chemistry courses was conducted with the aim of knowing whether the questions can be developing Multiple Intelligence and whether there was an increase in Multiple Intelligence on the student's of Faculty of Teachers Training and Education at Malikussaleh University. This study was carried out using Research and Development method or known as R&D which consists of four stages, namely the development of test questions, standardization and revision of test questions, as well as evaluation on the developed test result. The location of the study was at Faculty of Teachers Training and Education at the Malikussaleh University, located at Main Campus of Reuleut starting on the July to September 2019 with a population of all the students of Faculty of Teachers Training and Education at the Malikussaleh University. The samples in this study were students of the Department of Chemistry Education in semester 2, 4, and 6 with 20 students for each term and were taken by means of purposive sampling. Based on the results of the R&D stages, qualitative and quantitative data were obtained, then the data were analyzed using the comparison and percentage formulas. The results obtained was that there was an increase in the percentage of the value of N-gain by 82%. These results indicated a high increase from before to afterwards the treatment was implemented in this study

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING LEARNING (CTL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI SUHU DAN KALOR

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi suhu dan kalor di kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Makmur. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design, penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Makmur,. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument berupa tes yaitu tes awal (pretest) dan tes akhir (posttest), dan angket pada pembelajaran fisika. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil tes digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian dengan menggunakan Uji independent sample t-test. Dari hasil analisa diperoleh sig (2-tailed) = 0,000 dan dengan α = 0,05 yang berarti sig (2-tailed) 0,000 ≤ α = 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H1 diterima artinya terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi suhu dan kalor. Hasil perhitungan setiap  pertanyaan angket respon siswa diperoleh persentase  87,3% siswa sangat setuju dengan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning.

The Influence of POGIL and MFI Models on Science Literacy and Science Process Skills for Junior High School

This study aims to determine how the influence of the POGIL model on the ability of the science process and scientific literacy of students, in addition to knowing how the MFI model affects science process skills and scientific literacy of students and the comparison of POGIL and MFI models on science process skills and scientific literacy of Lhokseumawe City Junior High School students. This research uses an approach to quantitative research. The population of this research is the seventh-grade students of SMP in Lhokseumawe city. The research sample taken is SMPN students Arun, SMPN 1 Lhokseumawe, and SMPN 2 Lhokseumawe every 3 schools that consist of 2 experimental classes (POGIL and MFI models) and 1 control class (conventional) with a total of 9 classes. The research instrument used is a test question for knowing students' literacy skills, practicum guide sheets, and observation sheets to determine students' science process skills. In the class with the POGIL model, the average value of scientific literacy ability is 32.27, and science process skills are 81.32. In class with the MFI model, the average value of science literacy skills is 26.84, and process skills science 88.71. While the control class has an average value of scientific literacy ability of 12.77 and science process skills of 68.54. Based on Test Test output Statistics data of students' scientific literacy and science process skills are known as the value of asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.00 < 0.05, it can be concluded that the POGIL model has a significant effect on students' scientific literacy and science process skills.  The results for the MFI class scores of students' scientific literacy skills and science process skills, because of the Asymp value. Sig. (0.000) < (0.05) so that learning with the MFI model affects the scientific literacy ability and science process skills of students. Classes taught with POGIL and MFI models with Asymp grades. Sig. (0.099 > (0.05) means that there is no significant difference in students' scientific literacy skills between students who are taught with the POGIL model and students who are taught with the MFI model but there is a significant difference in science process skills of students with POGIL and MFI models, where the MFI model students' science process skills higher than the POGIL mode

Needs Analysis: Development of Web-Based Learning Media on Chemical Bond Concepts

The study aims to explain the need for developing web-based learning media on chemical bonding concepts. This research is descriptive research with a survey method. The sample of this research is the teacher of chemistry subject who teaches chemical bonding concepts at Senior High School in Langsa city. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The data collected is data on needs on aspects of teacher readiness, student needs, and support. Data analysis uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that teachers of chemistry subjects at Senior High School in Langsa City had the readiness to use web-based learning media that would be developed. Based on the teacher's response, the development of web-based learning media on chemical bonding material is strongly needed by teachers and students. The support of facilities and human resources at Senior High School in Langsa City on web-based learning media apply is adequate. These results concluded that the development of web-based learning media on chemical bonding material is strongly needed in chemistry lessons at senior high school in Langsa city

Penggunaan Handout Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Kelarutan dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan di SMA 6 Banda Aceh

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan handout dengan yang tidak menggunakan handout. Perbedaan hasil belajar antara kelas kontrol dan eksperimen dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling yaitu berdasarkan hasil uji homogenitas dan normalitas data hasil ujian harian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan soal pilihan ganda. Analisis menggunakan statistik uji-t yang terlebih dahulu diuji normalitas (Chi-Kuadrat (χ2)dan uji homogenitas data (uji F). Hasil pengujian data berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t diperoleh thitung = 3,11 dan ttabel = 2,02 pada α 5%, jadi thitung ≥ ttabel. Hasil uji statistis yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antar kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen

Strategi Pembelajaran Remedial Untuk Meningkatkan Ketuntasan Belajar Dan Sikap Siswa SMA Pada Materi Kelarutan Dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan ketuntasan belajar, sikap serta tanggapan siswa terhadap strategi pembelajaran remedial. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen kausal komparatif melalui desain control group pretest posttest yang dilaksanakan pada kelas XI IPA di SMA Laboratorium Unsyiah tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol masing-masing berjumlah 26 dan 27 siswa. Analisis data pretest dan posttest, skala sikap, dan angket dilakukan untuk mengetahui ketuntasan belajar, sikap dan tanggapan siswa terhadap strategi pembelajaran remedial. Hasil uji normalitas dan homogenitas menunjukkan bahwa data homogen tetapi tidak berdistribusi normal. Uji beda rata-rata terhadap N-gain ketuntasan belajar antara kedua kelompok menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney melalui software SPSS versi 17. Uji tersebut memberikan nilai Asymp. sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,032<0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok. Nilai rata-rata N-gain ketuntasan belajar untuk kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol sebesar 52,17% (kategori sedang) dan 28,60% (kategori rendah). Secara deskriptif kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan sikap yang lebih baik dari pada kelompok kontrol, namun secara statistik tidak signifikan. Siswa juga memberikan tanggapan yang positif terhadap strategi pembelajaran remedial. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah strategi pembelajaran remedial dengan perlakuaan khusus berupa pendekatan matematis dan individual dapat meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar dan sikap siswa