10 research outputs found
Cuarteto Wendling de Stuttgart, Carl Wendling (primer violín), Hans Michaelis (segundo violín), Philip Neeter (viola), Alfred Saal (violoncello) : concierto II (6 de la Sociedad), Sábado 11 de Febrero de 1922 : Teatro Principal, a las siete de la tarde.
Precede al tít.: "Sociedad Filarmónica de Pontevedra, Año II, 1921-1922"Precede ó tít.: Sociedad Filarmónica de Pontevedra, Año II, 1921-192
Cuarteto Wendling de Stuttgart, Carl Wendling (primer violín), Hans Michaelis (segundo violín), Philip Neeter (viola), Alfred Saal (violoncello) : concierto I (5 de la Sociedad), Viernes 10 de Febrero de 1922 : Teatro Principal, a las siete de la tarde.
Precede al tít.: "Sociedad Filarmónica de Pontevedra, Año II, 1921-1922"Precede ó tít.: Sociedad Filarmónica de Pontevedra, Año II, 1921-192
A Systematic Study of Molecular Interactions of Anionic Drugs with a Dimethylaminoethyl Methacrylate Copolymer Regarding Solubility Enhancement
The methacrylate-copolymer Eudragit
EPO (EPO) has raised interest
in solubility enhancement of anionic drugs. Effects on aqueous drug
solubility at rather low polymer concentrations are barely known despite
their importance upon dissolution and dilution of oral dosage forms.
We provide evidence for substantial enhancement (factor 4–230)
of aqueous solubility of poorly water-soluble anionic drugs induced
by low (0.1–5% (w/w)) concentration of EPO for a panel of seven
acidic crystalline drugs. Diffusion data (determined by <sup>1</sup>H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy) indicate that the solubility
increasing effect monitored by quantitative ultraperformance liquid
chromatography was caused primarily by molecular API polymer interactions
in the bulk liquid phase. Residual solid API remained unaltered as
tested by X-ray powder diffraction. The solubility enhancement (SE)
revealed a significant rank correlation (<i>r</i><sub>Spearman</sub> = −0.83) with rDiff<sub>API</sub>, where SE and rDiff<sub>API</sub> are defined ratios of solubility and diffusion coefficient
in the presence and absence of EPO. SE decreased in the order of indomethacin,
mefenamic acid, warfarin, piroxicam, furosemide, bezafibrate, and
tolbutamide. The solubilizing effect was attributed to both ionic
and hydrophobic interactions between drugs and EPO. The excellent
solubilizing properties of EPO are highly promising for pharmaceutical
development, and the data set provides first steps toward an understanding
of drug–excipient interaction mechanisms
EMMA 2-A MAGE-compliant system for the collaborative analysis and integration of microarray data
Dondrup M, Albaum S, Griebel T, et al. EMMA 2-A MAGE-compliant system for the collaborative analysis and integration of microarray data. BMC Bioinformatics. 2009;10(1): 50.Background: Understanding transcriptional regulation by genome-wide microarray studies can contribute to unravel complex relationships between genes. Attempts to standardize the annotation of microarray data include the Minimum Information About a Microarray Experiment (MIAME) recommendations, the MAGE-ML format for data interchange, and the use of controlled vocabularies or ontologies. The existing software systems for microarray data analysis implement the mentioned standards only partially and are often hard to use and extend. Integration of genomic annotation data and other sources of external knowledge using open standards is therefore a key requirement for future integrated analysis systems. Results: The EMMA 2 software has been designed to resolve shortcomings with respect to full MAGE-ML and ontology support and makes use of modern data integration techniques. We present a software system that features comprehensive data analysis functions for spotted arrays, and for the most common synthesized oligo arrays such as Agilent, Affymetrix and NimbleGen. The system is based on the full MAGE object model. Analysis functionality is based on R and Bioconductor packages and can make use of a compute cluster for distributed services. Conclusion: Our model-driven approach for automatically implementing a full MAGE object model provides high flexibility and compatibility. Data integration via SOAP-based web-services is advantageous in a distributed client-server environment as the collaborative analysis of microarray data is gaining more and more relevance in international research consortia. The adequacy of the EMMA 2 software design and implementation has been proven by its application in many distributed functional genomics projects. Its scalability makes the current architecture suited for extensions towards future transcriptomics methods based on high-throughput sequencing approaches which have much higher computational requirements than microarrays