6 research outputs found
Cabbage and fermented vegetables : From death rate heterogeneity in countries to candidates for mitigation strategies of severe COVID-19
- Author
- Abdul Latiff Amir Hamzah
- Abdullah Baharudin
- Aberer Werner
- Abusada Nancy
- Adcock Ian
- Afani Alejandro
- Agache Ioana
- Aggelidis Xenofon
- Agustin Jenifer
- Akdis Cezmi A.
- Akdis Cezmi A.
- Akdis Mubeccel
- Al-Ahmad Mona
- Al-Zahab Bassam Abou
- Alburdan Hussam
- Aldrey-Palacios Oscar
- Alvarez Cuesta Emilio
- Alwan Salman Hiba
- Alzaabi Ashraf
- Amade Salma
- Ambrocio Gene
- Angles Rosana
- Annesi-Maesano Isabella
- Ansotegui Ignacio J.
- Anto Josep M.
- Anto Josep M.
- Ara Bardajo Paula
- Arasi Stefania
- Arrais Margarete
- Arshad Hasan
- Artesani Maria-Cristina
- Asayag Estrella
- Avolio Francesca
- Azhari Khuzama
- Bachert Claus
- Bagnasco Diego
- Baiardini Ilaria
- Bajrovic Nissera
- Bakakos Petros
- Bakeyala Mongono Sergio
- Balotro-Torres Christine
- Barba Sergio
- Barbara Cristina
- Barbosa Elsa
- Barreto Bruno
- Bartra Joan
- Basagana Xavier
- Bateman Eric D.
- Battur Lkhagvaa
- Bedbrook Anna
- Bedolla Barajas Martin
- Beghe Bianca
- Bekere Antra
- Bel Elizabeth
- Ben Kheder Ali
- Bennoor Kazi S.
- Benson Mikael
- Berghea Elena-Camelia
- Bergmann Karl-Christian
- Bernardini Roberto
- Bernstein David
- Bewick Mike
- Bialek Slawomir
- Bialoszewski Artur
- Bieber Thomas
- Billo Nils E.
- Bilo Maria-Beatrice
- Bindslev-Jensen Carsten
- Bjermer Leif
- Blain Hubert
- Blain Hubert
- Bobolea Irina
- Bochenska Marciniak Malgorzata
- Bond Christine
- Boner Attilio
- Bonini Matteo
- Bonini Sergio
- Bosnic-Anticevich Sinthia
- Bosse Isabelle
- Botskariova Sofia
- Bouchard Jacques
- Boulet Louis-Philippe
- Bourret Rodolphe
- Bousquet Jean
- Bousquet Philippe
- Braido Fulvio
- Briggs Andrew
- Brightling Christopher E.
- Brozek Jan
- Brussino Luisa
- Buhl Roland
- Bumbacea Roxana
- Buquicchio Rosalva
- Burguete Cabanas Maria-Teresa
- Bush Andrew
- Busse William W.
- Buters Jeroen
- Caballero-Fonseca Fernan
- Calderon Moises A.
- Calvo Mario
- Camargos Paulo
- Camuzat Thierry
- Canevari F. R.
- Cano Antonio
- Canonica G. Walter
- Capriles-Hulett Arnaldo
- Caraballo Luis
- Cardona Vicky
- Carlsen Kai-Hakon
- Carmona Pirez Jonas
- Caro Jorge
- Carr Warner
- Carreiro-Martins Pedro
- Carreon-Asuncion Fredelita
- Carriazo Ana-Maria
- Carrion y Ribas Carme
- Casale Thomas
- Castor Mary-Ann
- Castro Elizabeth
- Caviglia A. G.
- Cecchi Lorenzo
- Cepeda Sarabia Alfonso
- Chalubinski Maciej
- Chandrasekharan Ramanathan
- Chang Yoon-Seok
- Chato-Andeza Victoria
- Chatzi Lida
- Chatzidaki Christina
- Chavannes Niels H.
- Chaves Loureiro Claudia
- Chavez Garcia Aurora-Alejandra
- Chelninska Marta
- Chen Yuzhi
- Cheng Lei
- Chinthrajah Sharon
- Chivato Tomas
- Chkhartishvili Ekaterine
- Christoff George
- Chrystyn Henry
- Chu Derek K.
- Chua Antonio
- Chuchalin Alexander
- Chung Kian Fan
- Ciceran Alberto
- Cingi Cemal
- Ciprandi Giorgio
- Cirule Ieva
- Coelho Ana-Carla
- Compalati Enrico
- Constantinidis Jannis
- Correia de Sousa Jaime
- Costa David
- Costa Elisio Manuel
- Coste Andre
- Cottini M.
- Cox Linda
- Crisci Carlos
- Crivellaro Maria Angiola
- Cruz Alvaro A.
- Cullen John
- Custovic Adnan
- Cvetkovski Biljana
- Czarlewski Wienczyslawa
- Czarlewski Wienczyslawa
- D'Amato Gennaro
- da Silva Jane
- Dahl Ronald
- Dahlen Sven-Erik
- Daniilidis Vasilis
- Darjazini Nahhas Louei
- Darsow Ulf
- Davies Janet
- de Blay Frederic
- De Feo Giulia
- De Guia Eloisa
- de la Luz Hortensia Garcia Cruz Maria
- de la Torre Navarrete Jose-Ricardo
- de los Santos Chato
- De Manuel Keenoy Esteban
- De Vries Govert
- De Wang Yun
- del Carmen Costa Dominguez Maria
- Deleanu Diana
- Demoly Pascal
- Denburg Judah
- Devillier Philippe
- Didier Alain
- Dimic Janjic Sanja
- Dimou Maria
- Dinh-Xuan Anh Tuan
- Djukanovic Ratko
- Do Ceu Texeira Maria
- Dokic Dejan
- Dominguez Silva Margarita Gabriela
- Douagui Habib
- Douladiris Nikolaos
- Doulaptsi Maria
- Dray Gerard
- Dubakiene Ruta
- Dupas Eve
- Durham Stephen
- Duse Marzia
- Dykewicz Mark
- Ebo Didier
- Edelbaher Natalija
- Eiwegger Thomas
- Eklund Patrik
- El-Gamal Yehia
- El-Sayed Shereen S.
- El-Sayed Zeinab A.
- El-Seify Magda
- Emuzyte Regina
- Enecilla Lourdes
- Erhola Marina
- Espinoza Contreras Jesus Guillermo
- Espinoza Heidilita
- Farrell John
- Fernandez Lenora
- Fimbres Jimenez Paola
- Fink Wagner Antje
- Fiocchi Alessandro
- Fokkens Wytske J.
- Folletti Lenia
- Fonseca Joao A.
- Fonseca Susana C.
- Fontaine Jean-Francois
- Forastiere Francesco
- Fuentes Perez Jose Miguel
- Gaerlan-Resureccion Emily
- Gaga Mina
- Galvez Romero Jose Luis
- Gamkrelidze Amiran
- Garcia Cobas Cecilia Yvonne
- Garcia Alexis
- Gayraud Jacques
- Gelardi Matteo
- Gemicioglu Bilun
- Gennimata Dimitra
- Genova Sonya
- Gereda Jose
- Gerth van Wijk Roy
- Giuliano Antonio
- Gomez Rene-Maximiliano
- Gonzalez Ballester Miguel-Ange
- Gonzalez Diaz Sandra
- Gotua Maia
- Grigoreas Christos
- Grisle Ineta
- Guidacci Marta
- Guldemond Nick
- Gutter Zdenek
- Guzman Antonieta
- Haahtela Tari
- Haahtela Tari
- Halloum Ramsa
- Halpin David
- Hamelmann Eckard
- Hammadi Suleiman
- Harvey Richard
- Heffler Enrico
- Heinrich Joachim
- Hejjaoui Adnan
- Hellquist-Dahl Birthe
- Hernandez Velazquez Luiana
- Hew Mark
- Hossny Elham
- Howarth Peter
- Hrubisko Martin
- Huerta Villalobos Yunuen Rocio
- Humbert Marc
- Husain Salina
- Hyland Michael
- Iaccarino Guido
- Iaccarino Guido
- Ibrahim Moustafa
- Ilina Nataliya
- Illario Maddalena
- Incorvaia Cristoforo
- Infantino Antonio
- Irani Carla
- Ispayeva Zhanat
- Ivancevich Juan Carlos
- Jares Edgardo E. J.
- Jarvis Deborah
- Jassem Ewa
- Jenko Klemen
- Jimeneracruz Uscanga Ruben Dario
- Johnston Sebastian L.
- Joos Guy
- Jost Maja
- Julge Kaja
- Jung Ki-Suck
- Just Jocelyne
- Jutel Marek
- Kaidashev Igor
- Kalayci Omer
- Kalyoncu Fuat
- Kapsali Jeni
- Kardas Przemyslaw
- Karjalainen Jussi
- Kasala Carmela A.
- Katotomichelakis Michael
- Kavaliukaite Loreta
- Keil Thomas
- Keith Paul
- Khaitov Musa
- Khaltaev Nikolai
- Kim You-Young
- Kirenga Bruce
- Kleine-Tebbe Jorg
- Klimek Ludger
- Ko Fanny W.
- Koffi N'Goran Bernard
- Kompoti Evangelia
- Kopac Peter
- Koppelman Gerard
- Koren Jeverica Anja
- Koskinen Seppo
- Kosnik Mitja
- Kostka Tomasz
- Kostov Kosta V.
- Kowalski Marek L.
- Kralimarkova Tanya
- Kramer Vrscaj Karmen
- Kraxner Helga
- Kreft Samo
- Kritikos Vicky
- Kudlay Dmitry
- Kuitunen Mikael
- Kull Inger
- Kuna Piotr
- Kupczyk Maciej
- Kvedariene Violeta
- Kyriakakou Marialena
- Lalek Nika
- Landi Massimo
- Lane Stephen
- Larenas-Linnemann Desiree E.
- Lau Susanne
- Laune Daniel
- Lavrut Jorge
- Le Lan
- Lenzenhuber Martina
- Leo Gualtiero
- Lessa Marcus
- Levin Michael
- Li Jing
- Lieberman Philip
- Liotta Giuseppe
- Lipworth Brian
- Liu Xuandao
- Lobo Rommel
- Lodrup Carlsen Karin C.
- Lombardi Carlo
- Louis Renaud
- Loukidis Stelios
- Lourenco Olga
- Luna Pech Jorge A.
- Madjar Bojan
- Maggi Enrico
- Magnan Antoine
- Mahboub Bassam
- Mair Alpana
- Maitland van der Zee Anke-Hilse
- Makela Mika
- Makris Michael
- Malling Hans-Jorgen
- Mandajieva Mariana
- Manning Patrick
- Manousakis Manolis
- Maragoudakis Pavlos
- Marseglia Gianluigi
- Marshall Gailen
- Masjedi Mohammad Reza
- Maspero Jorge F.
- Matta Campos Juan Jose
- Maurer Marcus
- Mavale-Manuel Sandra
- Meco Cem
- Melen Erik
- Melioli Giovanni
- Melo-Gomes Elisabete
- Meltzer Eli O.
- Menditto Enrica
- Menzies-Gow Andrew
- Merk Hans
- Michel Jean-Pierre
- Micheli Yann
- Miculinic Neven
- Midao Luis
- Mihaltan Florin
- Mikos Nikolaos
- Milanese Manlio
- Milenkovic Branislava
- Mitsias Dimitrios
- Moalla Bassem
- Moda Giuliana
- Mogica Martinez Maria Dolores
- Mohammad Yousser
- Moharra Frances-Montserrat
- Moin Mostafa
- Molimard Mathieu
- Momas Isabelle
- Mommers Monique
- Monaco Alessandro
- Montefort Stephen
- Montenegro Lucia-Elvira
- Monti Riccardo
- Mora Dory
- Morais-Almeida Mario
- Mosges Ralph
- Mostafa Badr Eldin
- Mullol Joaquim
- Munter Lars
- Muraro Antonella
- Murray Ruth
- Musarra Antonio
- Mustakov Tihomir
- Naclerio Robert
- Nadeau Kari C.
- Nadif Rachel
- Nakonechna Alla
- Namazova-Baranova Leyla
- Navarro-Locsin Gretchen
- Neffen Hugo
- Nekam Kristof
- Neou Angelos
- Nettis Eustachio
- Neuberger Daniel
- Nicod Laurent
- Nicola Stefania
- Niederberger-Leppin Verena
- Niedoszytko Marek
- Nieto Antonio
- Novellino Ettore
- Nunes Elizabete
- Nyembue Dieudonne
- O'Hehir Robyn E.
- Odjakova Cvetanka
- Ohta Ken
- Okamoto Yoshitaka
- Okubo Kimi
- Oliver Brian
- Onorato Gabrielle L.
- Orru Maria Pia
- Ortiz Valeria Garcia
- Ouedraogo Solange
- Ouoba Kampadilemba
- Padilla Francisco-Javier
- Paggiaro Pier Luigi
- Pagkalos Aris
- Pajno Giovanni
- Pala Gianni
- Palaniappan S. P.
- Pali-Scholl Isabella
- Palkonen Susanna
- Palmer Stephen
- Panaitescu Bunu Carmen
- Panzner Petr
- Papadopoulos Nikos G.
- Papanikolaou Vasilis
- Papi Alberto
- Paralchev Bojidar
- Paraskevopoulos Giannis
- Park Hae-Sim
- Passalacqua Giovanni
- Patella Vincenzo
- Pavord Ian
- Pawankar Ruby
- Pedersen Soren
- Peleve Susete
- Pellegino Simona
- Pereira Ana
- Pereira Mariana
- Perez Tamara
- Perna Andrea
- Peroni Diego
- Pfaar Oliver
- Pham-Thi Nhan
- Pigearias Bernard
- Pin Isabelle
- Pinto Barnaro Sousa
- Piskou Konstantina
- Pitsios Constantinos
- Plavec Davor
- Poethig Dagmar
- Pohl Wolfgang
- Poplas Susic Antonija
- Popov Todor A.
- Portejoie Fabienne
- Potter Paul
- Poulsen Lars
- Prados-Torres Alexandra
- Prarros Fotis
- Price David
- Prokopakis Emmanuel
- Puggioni Francesca
- Puig-Domenech Elisa
- Puy Robert
- Rabe Klaus
- Rabotti Silvia
- Raciborski Filip
- Ramos Josephine
- Recalcati Cristina
- Recto Marysia T.
- Reda Shereen M.
- Regateiro Frederico S.
- Reider Norbert
- Reitsma Sietze
- Repka-Ramirez Susana
- Ridolo Erminia
- Rimmer Janet
- Rivero Yeverino Daniela
- Rizzo Jose Angelo
- Robalo-Cordeiro Carlos
- Roberts Graham
- Robles Karen
- Roche Nicolas
- Rodriguez Gonzalez Monica
- Rodriguez Zagal Erendira
- Rolla Giovanni
- Rolland Christine
- Roller-Wirnsberger Regina
- Roman Rodriguez Miguel
- Romano Antonino
- Romantowski Jan
- Rombaux Philippe
- Romualdez Joel
- Rosado-Pinto Jose
- Rosario Nelson
- Rosenwasser Lanny
- Rossi Oliviero
- Rottem Menachem
- Rouadi Philip W.
- Rovina Nikoleta
- Rozman Sinur Irma
- Ruiz Segura Lucy Tania
- Ruiz Mauricio
- Ryan Dermot
- Sagara Hironori
- Sakai Daiki
- Sakurai Daiju
- Saleh Wafaa
- Salimaki Johanna
- Samitas Konstantinos
- Samolinski Boleslaw
- Sanchez Coronel Maria Guadalupe
- Sanchez-Borges Mario
- Sanchez-Lopez Jaime
- Sansonna Melissa
- Sarafoleanu Codrut
- Sarquis Serpa Faradiba
- Sastre Joaquin
- Savi Eleonora
- Savonyte Agne
- Sawaf Bisher
- Scadding Glenis K.
- Scheire Sophie
- Schmid-Grendelmeier Peter
- Schuhl Juan Francisco
- Schunemann Holger
- Schvalbova Maria
- Schwarze Jorgen
- Scichilone Nicola
- Senna Gianenrico
- Sepulveda Cecilia
- Serrano Elie
- Shamai Sara
- Sheikh Aziz
- Sheikh Aziz
- Shields Mike
- Shishkov Vasil
- Siafakas Nikos
- Simeonov Alexander
- Simons Estelle F. E. R.
- Sisul Juan Carlos
- Sitkauskiene Brigita
- Skrindo Ingelbjorg
- Soklic Kosak Tanja
- Sole Dirceu
- Sondermann Martin
- Sooronbaev Talant
- Soto-Martinez Manuel
- Soto-Quiros Manuel
- Sova Milan
- Soyka Michael
- Specjalski Krzysztof
- Sperl Annette
- Spranger Otto
- Stamataki Sofia
- Stefanaki Lina
- Stellato Cristiana
- Stelmach Rafael
- Strandberg Timo
- Stute Petra
- Subramaniam Abirami
- Suppli Ulrik Charlotte
- Sutherland Michael
- Sylvestre Silvia
- Syrigou Aikaterini
- Taborda Barata Luis
- Takovska Nadejda
- Tan Frances
- Tan Rachel
- Tan Vincent
- Tang Ing Ping
- Taniguchi Masami
- Tannert Line
- Tantilipikorn Pongsakorn
- Tattersall Jessica
- Tesi Filippo
- Thieme Uta
- Thijs Carel
- Thomas Mike
- To Teresa
- Todo-Bom Ana Maria
- Togias Alkis
- Tomazic Peter-Valentin
- Tomic-Spiric Vesna
- Toppila-Salmi Sanna
- Torres Jaen Maria-Jose
- Toskala Elina
- Tran Thien Quan Vu
- Triggiani Massimo
- Triller Katja
- Triller Nadja
- Tsiligianni Ioanna
- Uberti M.
- Ulmeanu Ruxandra
- Urbancic Jure
- Urrutia Pereira Marilyn
- Vachova Martina
- Valdes Felipe
- Valenta Rudolf
- Valentin Rostan Marylin
- Valero Antonio
- Valiulis Arunas
- Vallianatou Mina
- Valovirta Erkka
- Van Eerd Michiel
- Van Ganse Eric
- van Hage Marianne
- Vandenplas Olivier
- Vasankari Tuula
- Vassileva Dafina
- Velasco Munoz Cesar
- Ventura Maria Teresa
- Vera-Munoz Cecilia
- Viart Frederic
- Vicheva Dilyana
- Vichyanond Pakit
- Vidal Alain
- Vidgren Petra
- Viegi Giovanni
- Vogelmeier Claus
- Von Hertzen Leena
- Vontetsianos Theodoros
- Vourdas Dimitris
- Wagenmann Martin
- Walker Samantha
- Wallace Dana
- Waserman Susan
- Wehner Katrin
- Wickman Magnus
- Williams Dennis
- Williams Sian
- Wilson Nicola
- Wong Gary
- Woo Kent
- Wozniak Lucyna
- Wright John
- Wroczynski Piotr
- Xepapadaki Paraskevi
- Yakovliev Plamen
- Yamaguchi Masao
- Yan Kwok
- Yap Yoke Yeow
- Yassin Mais
- Yawn Barbara
- Yiallouros Panayiotis
- Yorgancioglu Arzu
- Yoshihara Shigemi
- Young Ian
- Yusuf Osman B.
- Zaidi Asghar
- Zaitoun Fares
- Zalud Petra
- Zar Heather
- Zedda M. T.
- Zernotti Mario E.
- Zhang Luo
- Zhong Nanshan
- Zidarn Mihaela
- Zuberbier Torsten
- Zuberbier Torsten
- Zubrinich Celia
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Large differences in COVID-19 death rates exist between countries and between regions of the same country. Some very low death rate countries such as Eastern Asia, Central Europe, or the Balkans have a common feature of eating large quantities of fermented foods. Although biases exist when examining ecological studies, fermented vegetables or cabbage have been associated with low death rates in European countries. SARS-CoV-2 binds to its receptor, the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). As a result of SARS-CoV-2 binding, ACE2 downregulation enhances the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT(1)R) axis associated with oxidative stress. This leads to insulin resistance as well as lung and endothelial damage, two severe outcomes of COVID-19. The nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) is the most potent antioxidant in humans and can block in particular the AT(1)R axis. Cabbage contains precursors of sulforaphane, the most active natural activator of Nrf2. Fermented vegetables contain many lactobacilli, which are also potent Nrf2 activators. Three examples are: kimchi in Korea, westernized foods, and the slum paradox. It is proposed that fermented cabbage is a proof-of-concept of dietary manipulations that may enhance Nrf2-associated antioxidant effects, helpful in mitigating COVID-19 severity.Peer reviewe
Nrf2-interacting nutrients and COVID-19 : time for research to develop adaptation strategies
- Author
- Abdul Latiff Amir Hamzah
- Abdullah Baharudin
- Aberer Werner
- Abusada Nancy
- Adcock Ian
- Afani Alejandro
- Agache Ioana
- Aggelidis Xenofon
- Agustin Jenifer
- Akdis Cezmi A.
- Akdis Cezmi A.
- Akdis Mubeccel
- Al-Ahmad Mona
- Al-Zahab Bassam Abou
- Alburdan Hussam
- Aldrey-Palacios Oscar
- Alvarez Cuesta Emilio
- Alwan Salman Hiba
- Alzaabi Ashraf
- Amade Salma
- Ambrocio Gene
- Angles Rosana
- Annesi-Maesano Isabella
- Ansotegui Ignacio J.
- Anto Josep M.
- Anto Josep M.
- Ara Bardajo Paula
- Arasi Stefania
- Arrais Margarete
- Arshad Hasan
- Artesani Maria-Cristina
- Asayag Estrella
- Avolio Francesca
- Azhari Khuzama
- Bachert Claus
- Bagnasco Diego
- Baiardini Ilaria
- Bajrovic Nissera
- Bakakos Petros
- Bakeyala Mongono Sergio
- Balotro-Torres Christine
- Barba Sergio
- Barbara Cristina
- Barbosa Elsa
- Barreto Bruno
- Bartra Joan
- Basagana Xavier
- Bateman Eric D.
- Battur Lkhagvaa
- Bedbrook Anna
- Bedolla Barajas Martin
- Beghe Bianca
- Bekere Antra
- Bel Elizabeth
- Ben Kheder Ali
- Bennoor Kazi S.
- Benson Mikael
- Berghea Elena-Camelia
- Bergmann Karl-Christian
- Bernardini Roberto
- Bernstein David
- Bewick Mike
- Bialek Slawomir
- Bialoszewski Artur
- Bieber Thomas
- Billo Nils E.
- Bilo Maria-Beatrice
- Bindslev-Jensen Carsten
- Bjermer Leif
- Blain Hubert
- Blain Hubert
- Bobolea Irina
- Bochenska Marciniak Malgorzata
- Bond Christine
- Boner Attilio
- Bonini Matteo
- Bonini Sergio
- Bosnic-Anticevich Sinthia
- Bosse Isabelle
- Botskariova Sofia
- Bouchard Jacques
- Boulet Louis-Philippe
- Bourret Rodolphe
- Bousquet Jean
- Bousquet Philippe
- Braido Fulvio
- Briggs Andrew
- Brightling Christopher E.
- Brozek Jan
- Brussino Luisa
- Buhl Roland
- Bumbacea Roxana
- Buquicchio Rosalva
- Burguete Cabanas Maria-Teresa
- Bush Andrew
- Busse William W.
- Buters Jeroen
- Caballero-Fonseca Fernan
- Calderon Moises A.
- Calvo Mario
- Camargos Paulo
- Camuzat Thierry
- Canevari F. R.
- Cano Antonio
- Canonica G. Walter
- Canonica G. Walter
- Capriles-Hulett Arnaldo
- Caraballo Luis
- Cardona Vicky
- Carlsen Kai-Hakon
- Carmona Pirez Jonas
- Caro Jorge
- Carr Warner
- Carreiro-Martins Pedro
- Carreon-Asuncion Fredelita
- Carriazo Ana-Maria
- Carrion y Ribas Carme
- Casale Thomas
- Castor Mary-Ann
- Castro Elizabeth
- Caviglia A. G.
- Cecchi Lorenzo
- Cepeda Sarabia Alfonso
- Chalubinski Maciej
- Chandrasekharan Ramanathan
- Chang Yoon-Seok
- Chato-Andeza Victoria
- Chatzi Lida
- Chatzidaki Christina
- Chavannes Niels H.
- Chaves Loureiro Claudia
- Chavez Garcia Aurora-Alejandra
- Chelninska Marta
- Chen Yuzhi
- Cheng Lei
- Chinthrajah Sharon
- Chivato Tomas
- Chkhartishvili Ekaterine
- Choi Hak-Jong
- Christoff George
- Chrystyn Henry
- Chu Derek K.
- Chua Antonio
- Chuchalin Alexander
- Chung Kian Fan
- Ciceran Alberto
- Cingi Cemal
- Ciprandi Giorgio
- Cirule Ieva
- Coelho Ana-Carla
- Compalati Enrico
- Constantinidis Jannis
- Correia de Sousa Jaime
- Costa David
- Costa Elisio Manuel
- Coste Andre
- Cottini M.
- Cox Linda
- Crisci Carlos
- Cristol Jean-Paul
- Crivellaro Maria Angiola
- Cruz Alvaro A.
- Cullen John
- Custovic Adnan
- Cvetkovski Biljana
- Czarlewski Wienczyslawa
- Czarlewski Wienczyslawa
- D'Amato Gennaro
- da Silva Jane
- Dahl Ronald
- Dahlen Sven-Erik
- Daniilidis Vasilis
- Darjazini Nahhas Louei
- Darsow Ulf
- Davies Janet
- de Blay Frederic
- De Feo Giulia
- De Guia Eloisa
- de la Luz Hortensia Garcia Cruz Maria
- de la Torre Navarrete Jose-Ricardo
- de los Santos Chato
- De Manuel Keenoy Esteban
- De Vries Govert
- De Wang Yun
- del Carmen Costa Dominguez Maria
- Deleanu Diana
- Demoly Pascal
- Denburg Judah
- Devillier Philippe
- Didier Alain
- Dimic Janjic Sanja
- Dimou Maria
- Dinh-Xuan Anh Tuan
- Djukanovic Ratko
- Do Ceu Texeira Maria
- Dokic Dejan
- Dominguez Silva Margarita Gabriela
- Douagui Habib
- Douladiris Nikolaos
- Doulaptsi Maria
- Dray Gerard
- Dubakiene Ruta
- Dupas Eve
- Durham Stephen
- Duse Marzia
- Dykewicz Mark
- Ebo Didier
- Edelbaher Natalija
- Eiwegger Thomas
- Eklund Patrik
- El-Gamal Yehia
- El-Sayed Shereen S.
- El-Sayed Zeinab A.
- El-Seify Magda
- Emuzyte Regina
- Enecilla Lourdes
- Erhola Marina
- Espinoza Contreras Jesus Guillermo
- Espinoza Heidilita
- Farrell John
- Fernandez Lenora
- Fimbres Jimenez Paola
- Fink Wagner Antje
- Fiocchi Alessandro
- Fiocchi Alessandro
- Fokkens Wytske J.
- Folletti Lenia
- Fonseca Joao A.
- Fonseca Joao A.
- Fonseca Susana C.
- Fontaine Jean-Francois
- Forastiere Francesco
- Fuentes Perez Jose Miguel
- Gaerlan-Resureccion Emily
- Gaga Mina
- Galvez Romero Jose Luis
- Gamkrelidze Amiran
- Garcia Cobas Cecilia Yvonne
- Garcia Alexis
- Gayraud Jacques
- Gelardi Matteo
- Gemicioglu Bilun
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- Jarvis Deborah
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- Onorato Gabrielle L.
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- Ouedraogo Solange
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- Reda Shereen M.
- Regateiro Frederico S.
- Reider Norbert
- Reitsma Sietze
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- Tomic-Spiric Vesna
- Toppila-Salmi Sanna
- Torres Jaen Maria-Jose
- Toskala Elina
- Tran Thien Quan Vu
- Triggiani Massimo
- Triller Katja
- Triller Nadja
- Tsiligianni Ioanna
- Uberti M.
- Ulmeanu Ruxandra
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- Urrutia Pereira Marilyn
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- Valentin Rostan Marylin
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- Van Eerd Michiel
- Van Ganse Eric
- van Hage Marianne
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- Vasankari Tuula
- Vassileva Dafina
- Velasco Munoz Cesar
- Ventura Maria Teresa
- Vera-Munoz Cecilia
- Viart Frederic
- Vicheva Dilyana
- Vichyanond Pakit
- Vidal Alain
- Vidgren Petra
- Viegi Giovanni
- Vogelmeier Claus
- Von Hertzen Leena
- Vontetsianos Theodoros
- Vourdas Dimitris
- Wagenmann Martin
- Walker Samantha
- Wallace Dana
- Waserman Susan
- Wehner Katrin
- Wickman Magnus
- Williams Dennis
- Williams Sian
- Wilson Nicola
- Wong Gary
- Woo Kent
- Wozniak Lucyna
- Wright John
- Wroczynski Piotr
- Xepapadaki Paraskevi
- Yakovliev Plamen
- Yamaguchi Masao
- Yan Kwok
- Yap Yoke Yeow
- Yassin Mais
- Yawn Barbara
- Yiallouros Panayiotis
- Yorgancioglu Arzu
- Yoshihara Shigemi
- Young Ian
- Yusuf Osman B.
- Zaidi Asghar
- Zaitoun Fares
- Zalud Petra
- Zar Heather
- Zedda M. T.
- Zernotti Mario E.
- Zhang Luo
- Zhong Nanshan
- Zidarn Mihaela
- Zuberbier Torsten
- Zuberbier Torsten
- Zubrinich Celia
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
There are large between- and within-country variations in COVID-19 death rates. Some very low death rate settings such as Eastern Asia, Central Europe, the Balkans and Africa have a common feature of eating large quantities of fermented foods whose intake is associated with the activation of the Nrf2 (Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2) anti-oxidant transcription factor. There are many Nrf2-interacting nutrients (berberine, curcumin, epigallocatechin gallate, genistein, quercetin, resveratrol, sulforaphane) that all act similarly to reduce insulin resistance, endothelial damage, lung injury and cytokine storm. They also act on the same mechanisms (mTOR: Mammalian target of rapamycin, PPAR gamma:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, NF kappa B: Nuclear factor kappa B, ERK: Extracellular signal-regulated kinases and eIF2 alpha:Elongation initiation factor 2 alpha). They may as a result be important in mitigating the severity of COVID-19, acting through the endoplasmic reticulum stress or ACE-Angiotensin-II-AT(1)R axis (AT(1)R) pathway. Many Nrf2-interacting nutrients are also interacting with TRPA1 and/or TRPV1. Interestingly, geographical areas with very low COVID-19 mortality are those with the lowest prevalence of obesity (Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia). It is tempting to propose that Nrf2-interacting foods and nutrients can re-balance insulin resistance and have a significant effect on COVID-19 severity. It is therefore possible that the intake of these foods may restore an optimal natural balance for the Nrf2 pathway and may be of interest in the mitigation of COVID-19 severity
Abstracts from the Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Meeting 2016
- Author
- A. Wesley Burks
- Abdulhadi Al-Qahtani
- Abdullah Alfhaid
- Abir Haddi
- Adam T. Fox
- Adam Wawrzeńczyk
- Adnan Custovic
- Adriana Machinena
- Adriana Muntean
- Adriano Mari
- Aeilko Zwinderman
- Afke M. M. Schins
- Agata Michalska
- Agata Szymkiewicz
- Agha Rehan Khaliq
- Agnieszka Lipiec
- Agurtzane Bilbao
- Agustin Madroñero
- Aida del Campo García
- Aida Semic-Jusufagic
- Aideen Byrne
- Aimee Lou Nano
- Aimée Dorkenoo
- Aine Adams
- Akanksha Sharma
- Akila Rekima
- Alba Pablos-Tanarro
- Alejandro Joral
- Aleksandar Bulog
- Alena Berger
- Alessandro Fiocchi
- Alessandro Travaglini
- Alexander Rohrbach
- Alexandra Rodrigues
- Alf Weimann
- Ali Almontasheri
- Alice Coimbra
- Alina Zbróg
- Aline Sprikkelman
- Alkerta Ibranji
- Amaranta Traversa
- Amena Warner
- Amyra Ali Azamar Jácome
- Ana Célia Costa
- Ana Fiandor
- Ana María Plaza
- Ana Miranda
- Ana Molina
- Ana Paula Moschione Castro
- Ana Pereira
- Ana Prieto
- Ana Prieto del Prado
- Ana Reis Ferreira
- Ana Rodolfo
- Ana Rodriguez-Fernandez
- Anastasia Cirisano
- Anastasia Papadopoulou
- Anders Blom Jensen
- Andre Knulst
- Andrea Costanzi
- Andrea Di Rienzo Businco
- Andrea Keiko Gushken
- Andrea Mikkelsen
- Andrea Vereda
- Andrea Wangorsch
- Andreas Frey
- Andreia Forno
- André C. Knulst
- André Moreira
- André Wolterbeek
- Aneta Tomaszewska
- Angela Simpson
- Angelica Ehrenberg
- Ania Carsin
- Anja Jeverica
- Anja Koren Jeverica
- Anna G. Vidarsdottir
- Anna Iliopoulou
- Anna Kaarina Kukkonen
- Anna Kuklinska-Pijanka
- Anna Pelkonen
- Anna Selby
- Anna Sokolova
- Anna Szyc
- Anna Wawrzeńczyk
- Anna-Lena Bramstång Björk
- Anna-Maija Hanni
- Annabelle Capt
- Annamaria Bianchi
- Anne Miles
- Anne Moneret-Vautrin
- Anne-Fleur Schoemaker
- Anne-Marie Kochuyt
- Anne-Marie Oomkes-Pilon
- Anne-Sofie Ballegaard
- Annette Jamin
- Annick Bastiaensen
- Annick Mercenier
- Anouska D. Michelsen-Huisman
- Anthony Dubois
- Anthony E. J. Dubois
- Antima Banerjee
- Antoine Deschildre
- Antoine Magnan
- Anton A. Shekhetov
- Anton Hartmann
- Antonia Rojas
- Antonino Romano
- Antonio Amoroso
- Antonio Carlos Pastorino
- Antonio Fernandez
- Antonio Pastorino
- António Jorge Cabral
- Arianna Dondi
- Arnaldo Porto
- Arne Homann
- Artur Walkiewicz
- Assad M. Butt
- Astrid G. Kruizinga
- Astrid Kruizinga
- Astrid Versluis
- Athina van Gasse
- Attilio Francesco Speciani
- Audrey Dunn Galvin
- Ayelet Rimon
- Barbara Ballmer
- Barbara Ballmer-Weber
- Barbara Majkowska-Wojciechowska
- Barbara Pfitzner
- Barbara Wróblewska
- Beatriz Secades Barbado
- Ben Remington
- Benoît Sterling
- Berber Vlieg-Boerstra
- Bernard Mahon
- Bert Popping
- Bertine M. J. Flokstra-de Blok
- Bertrand Evrard
- Bettina Brix
- Bianca Balbino
- Birgit Kalb
- Birgit Quinting
- Bjorn R. Ludviksson
- Bo Pontoppidan
- Bodo Niggemann
- Boleslaw Samolinski
- Borja Bartalomé
- Borja Bartolomé
- Boudewjin J. Kollen
- Bruna Aquilante
- Bruno Pereira
- Bryan M. Harvey
- Bushra Javed
- Carina Kelleher
- Carl Hamsten
- Carla Camerotto
- Carla Jones
- Carla Mastrorilli
- Carlo Caffarelli
- Carlotta Povesi Dascola
- Carmen Di Scala
- Carmen D’Amelio
- Carmen Ponce
- Carmen Riggioni
- Carmen Saviana Ganea
- Carolina Aranda
- Carolina S. Aranda
- Caroline Klingebiel
- Caroline Thumerelle
- Caroline Zimmermann
- Carsten Bindslev-Jensen
- Catherine Bertholet
- Catherine Nock
- Chantal Agabriel
- Chantal Brossard
- Charlotte Eisenmann
- Charlotte Hands Plovdiv
- Charlotte Madsen
- Charlotte Mortz
- Chia-Chi Wang
- Chiara Fiamingo
- Chiara Pistoletti
- Chiara Rafaiani
- Chris H. Bridts
- Christian Harwanegg
- Christian Radauer
- Christian Schwager
- Christine Breynaert
- Christopher Munro
- Chrystyna Kalicinsky
- Chun-Wei Tung
- Chung-Hsiung Huang
- Claire Claverie
- Claire Mills
- Clara Ippolito
- Claudia Alessandri
- Claudia Pföhler
- Cleonir Lui de Moraes Beck
- Clémence Mordacq
- Colette Larré
- Colin Barber
- Cono Casale
- Constantinos Pitsios
- Corinne Herouet-Guicheney
- Cornelia Bergmayr
- Cornelia Jansen
- Cornelis K. van der Ent
- Cristiane Nunes dos Santos
- Cristiano Caruso
- Cristina Arêde
- Cristina Bueno
- Cristina Deaconu
- Cristina Ornelas
- Cristobalina Mayorga
- Daniel Corbacho
- Daniel Lozano-Ojalvo
- Daniel Sampaio
- Daniela Adriano
- Daniela Manila Bianchi
- Danijela Apostolovic
- Danila Zennaro
- Danilo Villalta
- Dasha Roa-Medellín
- David Alejandro Mendoza Hernández
- David C. A. Candy
- David Endesfelder
- David Gillick
- David Luyt
- Deirdre Galloway
- Denise Borges
- Diana Deleanu
- Diana Pérez Alzate
- Diana Silva
- Dianne Campbell
- Didier Ebo
- Diego Faggian
- Diego G. Peroni
- Diego Peroni
- Dikla Pivko Levy
- Dimitris Mitsias
- Dirceu Solé
- Dirk Verhoeven
- Djamel Saidi
- Djordje Filipovic
- Domingo Barber
- Donatella Bignardi
- Dorien Van Ginkle
- Duncan Brown
- E. N. Clare Mills
- Edward F. Knol
- Edyta Krzych
- Ekaterina Khaleva
- Ekaterini Goudouris
- Ekaterini Papadopoulou
- Elena D. Kuvshinova
- Elena Molina
- Elena Varin
- Eleonora Savi
- Elida Nikolla
- Elin Lustig
- Elisa Gritti
- Elisa Haroun
- Elizabeth Griffiths
- Elodie Drumez
- Elodie Michaud
- Eman Madbouly
- Emanuel Sarinho
- Emiliano De Dominicis
- Emmanouil Manousakis
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- Erna Van Hoeyveld
- Esben Eller
- Esozia Arroabarren
- Esther Barrionuevo
- Esther van Twuijver
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- Etienne Cavalier
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- Eun Ha Jang
- Eunice Dias de Castro
- Eva Batanero
- Eva Corbet
- Eva Lasa
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- Evangelia Kompoti
- Evelyne Mangodt
- Evgen Benedik
- Ewa Gawronska-Ukleja
- Ewa Ternesten Hasseus
- Ewout W. Steyerberg
- Fabricia Carolino
- Fabrícia Carolino
- Faisal R. Bakhsh
- Farrukh Sheikh
- Fernando Bandrés Sánchez-Cruz
- Filip Raciborski
- Filipe Benito-Garcia
- Fiona Kenna
- Fiona Ward
- Flavio Sano
- Florence Pineau
- Florin-Adrian Secureanu
- Florin-Dan Popescu
- Frances Smith
- Francesca Cipriani
- Francesco Macrì
- Francesco Zinno
- Francine C. van Erp
- Francisca Gomez
- Francisca Palomares
- Francisco Cabrera-Chavez
- Francisco Javier Monteseirin
- Francisco Javier Ruano
- Frans Timmermans
- Franziska Ruëff
- Frauke Schocker
- Frieke Kuper
- Frits Koning
- Frédéric de Blay
- Fátima Duarte
- Gabriel Gastaminza
- Gabriela Canto
- Gabriele Piuri
- Gabriele Schulz
- Gador Bogas
- Gador Gomez
- Gary Stiefel
- Geert F. Houben
- Geert Houben
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- George Du Toit
- Georgios Rentzos
- Gerard H. Koppelman
- Gert van Duijn
- Geunwoong Noh
- Giampaolo Ricci
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- Graham Roberts
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- Gustavo Soldateli
- H. Kim A. Brand
- H. Mary-Lene de Zeeuw-Brouwer
- Hajime Karasuyama
- Hanan Sharif
- Hanane Kaddouri
- Hannah M. Kansen
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- Harry Wichers
- Hassan Al-Dhekri
- Heinz Fehrenbach
- Helen Brown
- Helen Lindqvist
- Helena Larramona
- Helga Magnusdottir
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- Henrik Fomsgaard Kjaer
- Hervé Bernard
- Hilde Cnossen
- Huan Rao
- Hub P. J. M. Noteborn
- Hulya Ercan Sarıcoban
- Huub F. J. Savelkoul
- Ifigenia Sfika
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- Ileana-Maria Ghiordanescu
- Ilya Vorozhko
- Indre Butiene
- Ine Decuyper
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- Ines Padua
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- Inmaculada Sánchez-Machín
- Inna A. Larkova
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- Ioanna Manolaraki
- Irena Nedelea
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- Ivana Sutic
- Ivona Barcievic-Jones
- Ivona Baricevic-Jones
- Iztok Devetak
- J. L. van der Velde
- Jaakko Yrjänä
- Jaap Akkerdaas
- Jacek Borowicz
- Jackeline F. Motta
- Jacqueline J. M. Castenmiller
- Jaime Lozano
- James Hindley
- Jan Knol
- Javier Cuesta-Herranz
- Javier Moreno
- Jean Tratt
- Jean-Louis Mège
- Jean-Luc Fauquert
- Jean-Marie Renaudin
- Jean-Michel Wal
- Jeanette Fisker Trandbohus
- Jelena Mihailovic
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- Johanna Rost
- Johanna van der Valk
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- Jonas Lidholm
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- Jonathan O’B. Hourihane
- Joost Westerhout
- Jordi Roca-Ferrer
- Jorge Alvarez
- Jorge Esparza-Gordillo
- Jorge Kalil
- Joris Mens
- Jose Ignacio Larco
- Josefina Cernadas
- Josefina R. Cernadas
- Joseph Baumert
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- José María Ignacio García
- José Pedro Moreira Silva
- José Plácido
- José Ramón Fernández Lorenzo
- Joyce A. M. Emons
- Joyce Emons
- João Marcelino
- Juan Carlos Daza
- Juan Carlos Julia
- Juan Carlos López-Rodríguez
- Juan Heber Castellanos
- Juan Miguel Garcia
- Juliane Gregersen
- Juliane Schulz
- Julie C. Locklear
- Julie Galand
- Julie Locklear
- Julien Labreuche
- Justine Courtois
- Júlio Oliveira
- Kamel Eddine El Mecherfi
- Karen English
- Karin Hoffman-Sommergruber
- Karin Hoffmann-Sommergruber
- Karine Adel-Patient
- Karine Patient
- Karla Leversia Borjas Aguilar
- Katarzyna Pyrz
- Kate Grimshaw
- Katharina Blümchen
- Kathrin Scherer
- Kati Palosuo
- Katia Basello
- Katrine L. Bøgh
- Katrine Lindholm Bøgh
- Kayoko Matsunaga
- Kerrie Kirk
- Khaled Messaoudi
- Kirsten Beyer
- Kirsten Mehlig
- Kirsten Skamstrup Hansen
- Koen Smit
- Kok Loong Ue
- Kollen Boudewijn
- Konrad Furmanczyk
- Kristian Bravin
- Kristin Verbeke
- Kriti Gupta
- Laetitia Sellam
- Lali Saginadze
- Lars Kjaergaard Poulsen
- Lars Verschuren
- Lau Fabricius Larsen
- Laura Martín-Pedraza
- Laura Santos-Diez
- Laura Valdesoiro Navarrete
- Laure Castan
- Lauren Lissner
- Laurent L. Reber
- Laurian Jongejan
- Lee Gethings
- Leire Dopazo
- Lene Heise Garvey
- Leonieke N. van Veen
- Leonor Carneiro-Leão
- Lesya Besh
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- Loredana Chini
- Lorella Paparo
- Louise J. Michaelis
- Luc S. De Clerck
- Lucia Caminiti
- Lucia Decastelli
- Lucien F. Harthoorn
- Lucy Walker
- Luis Amaral
- Luis F. Ensina
- Luisa Galindo
- Lukasz Sokolowski
- Luís Câmara Pestana
- Lynne Regent
- Lénaïck Dupuis
- Léon Knippels
- M. Eleonore Pettersson
- Magdalena Zbikowska-Gotz
- Magna Correia
- Maja Krstic
- Malika Guendouz
- Mandy Ziegert
- Manon M. Oude Nijhuis
- Manuel Branco Ferreira
- Manuel Pereira-Barbosa
- Manzoor Ahmed
- Marcia C. Mallozi
- Mareen Datema
- Mareike Price
- Marek Kowalski
- Margareta Brandt Gertmo
- Margaretha A. Faber
- Margherita Di Costanzo
- Margherita Varini
- Margitta Worm
- Margo M. Hagendorens
- Maria Antonetta Ciardiello
- Maria Auxiliadora Guerrero
- Maria Basagaña
- Maria Carmen Verga
- Maria de Lurdes Torre
- Maria del Mar Folqué
- Maria Francesca Patria
- Maria Isabel Garcimartín
- Maria Jose Goikoetxea
- Maria Jose Rodriguez
- Maria Jose Torres
- Maria Konstantakopoulou
- Maria Livia Bernardi
- Maria Luisa Somoza
- Maria Nassiri
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- Maria Passioti
- Maria Petrodimopoulou
- Maria Salas
- Maria Starkhammar
- Maria Teresa Costantino
- Maria Teresa Giner
- Maria Teresa Guerra Perez
- Maria Vázquez de la Torre
- Mariam Tskhakaia
- Mariana Vieru
- Marianna Murdjeva
- Marianne van Hage
- Marie Bodinier
- Marina A. Kiseleva
- Marina Peredelskaya
- Marina Suárez Vergara
- Marina Themisb
- Mario Plebani
- Mariola Dietrich
- Mariona Pascal
- Marit Reitsma
- Mariya Ivanovska
- Marjeta Sedmak
- Mark Blankestijn
- Marleen T. J. Van Ampting
- Marta Anda
- Marta Goñi Esarte
- Marta Lomikovska
- Marta Neto
- Marta Vazquez-Ortiz
- Martin D. Chapman
- Martin Karjalainen
- Martinus Lovik
- Marysia Recto
- María José Barasona Villarejo
- María Luisa Baeza
- María Teresa Villalba
- María Ángeles Algaba Mármol
- Mashary Altamimi
- Mathilde Claude
- Mathilde Turfkruyer
- Matt Sperrin
- Matteo Moretti
- Maurits van Maaren
- Maurizio Mennini
- Maurizio Tamburrini
- Mauro Calvani
- Mayra Coutinho Andrade
- Mayra de Barros Dorna
- Melanie Cap
- Melina Makatsori
- Meltem Ugras
- Mercedes Escarrer Jaume
- Merima Bublin
- Meropi Kontogianni
- Meta Accetto
- Michael Clausen
- Michał Przybyszewski
- Michel Neunlist
- Michela Carola Speciani
- Michela Ciancamerla
- Michele Miraglia del Giudice
- Michelle Epstein
- Miguel García Domínguez
- Miguel Vieira
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- Mika Mäkelä
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- Mindy Tsai
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- Mirjana Zupančič
- Mohammad Al Bahkali
- Moira Austin
- Monica Bronkowska
- Monica Maćków
- Monica Piquer
- Montserrat Alvaro
- Montserrat Bosque García
- Montserrat De Prada
- Montserrat Fernandez-Rivas
- Montserrat López Onieva
- Montserrat Álvaro
- Morten Christensen
- Moshe Ben-Shoshan
- Mukul Das
- Muriel Totis
- Mário Morais-Almeida
- Mònica Piquer
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- Nehad Gomaa
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- Nelson Rosario
- Nerea Sarmiento Carrera
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- Network for Online Registration of Anaphylaxis (NORA)
- Neusa F. Wandalsen
- Niamh Brosnan
- Nicolas Gaudenzio
- Nicolette Arends
- Nicolette de Jong
- Nicolette J. T. Arends
- Nicolette W. de Jong
- Nicolette W. de Jong
- Niels Röckendorf
- Nikki Edelbroek
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- Pasquale Comberiati
- Patricia Macchiaverni
- Patricia Padrao
- Patrizia Polverino de Laureto
- Paul J. Turner
- Paul Turner
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- Peter Korošec
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- Phil Couch
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- Philipp Starkl
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- Philippe Delahaut
- Philippe Egenmann
- Pierre Bruhns
- Pierre Lukas
- Pieter-Jan de Kam
- Pilar Hernandez
- Piotr Humeniuk
- Piotr Samel-Kowalik
- Premendra Dwivedi
- Prescilla Jeurink
- Päivi Vähäsarja
- Rabea Reinert
- Raditsa Sokolova
- Rand Arnaout
- Rand K. Arnaout
- Raquel Perez
- Rashid Amin
- Rebeca Lopez
- Rebecca Knibb
- Rebekah Sayers
- Regina Selb
- Regina Treudler
- Reiko Teshima
- Renata Barros
- Renata R. Cocco
- Reyna Simon
- Ricardo Prata
- Riccardo Asero
- Riccardo Sibilano
- Richard Cooke
- Rik Schrijvers
- Rinkesh Kumar Gupta
- Rita Nocerino
- Rob Klemans
- Robbert Sutorius
- Robert Elfont
- Robert Voyksner
- Robert Zacniewski
- Roberta Aina
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- Rosina López-Fandiño
- Rosita Aitoro
- Ross Yarham
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- Rupert Schlags
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- Rusudan Karseladze
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- Rute Gonçalves
- Sabina Bijlsma
- Sabine Dölle
- Sabine Pfeifer
- Sabine Schnadt
- Sahar Elshorbagi
- Salvatore Tripodi
- Sam Mehr
- Sandra Brandhoff
- Sandra Denery
- Sandra Denery-Papini
- Sandra Lucarelli
- Sara Abián
- Sara Martínez
- Sara Pereiro Fernández
- Sarah Grosche
- Sarah Kuntz
- Sarah Lindsley
- Saskia Albroscheit
- Sean Bennett
- Sebastian Tschirner
- Sebastien Holvoet
- Serena Perna
- Shan Deng
- Shinobu Sakai
- Shira Benor
- Sigrun Lund
- Sigurveig Sigurdardottir
- Silvia Gallina
- Silvia Peveri
- Simon Rosenberg
- Simone Frediani
- Sira Miquel
- Skadi Kull
- Sofia Kostoudi
- Songül Yürek
- Sonia Ricò
- Sonja Posega Devetak
- Sonsoles Intente-Herrero
- Sophia Watts
- Sophie Nutten
- Soraya Ainad Tabet
- Soren Wille
- Srdan Banac
- Sridevi Muralidharan
- Stefan Kabasser
- Stefan Vieths
- Stefania Arasi
- Stefanie Rohwer
- Stefano Luccioli
- Stefano Pattini
- Stephan Scheurer
- Stephane Leteurtre
- Stephanie Claus
- Stephen J. Galli
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- Stéphanie Lejeune
- Susana Piedade
- Susana Rodrigues
- Susanne Diesner
- Susanne Lau
- Susanne Schwarz
- Svetlan Dermendzhiev
- Svetlana Denisova
- Svitlana Nedelska
- Svitlana Zubchenko
- Sylke Rietz
- Sylvia Osscini
- Tadej Avčin
- Tanja Cirkovic Velickovic
- Tanja Rouhani Rankouhi
- Tatyana Popova
- Tatyana Sentsova
- Teija Dunder
- Teodoríkez Jiménez-Rodríguez
- The Anaphylaxis Working Group of the French Allergology SocietyThe Anaphylaxis Working Group of the French Allergology Society
- Thomas Eiwegger
- Thomas Keil
- Thomas Marichal
- Tiina Kauppila
- Timothy Watts
- Tina Vesel
- Tomaž Poredoš
- Tong-Rong Jan
- Tullio Frediani
- Tushar Banerjee
- Ulf Bengtsson
- Ulrike Lehnigk
- Umberto Pelosi
- Urszula Samolinska-Zawisza
- Uta Jappe
- Valentino Pavisic
- Valery Muhortnich
- Valérie Liabeuf
- Valérie Trendelenburg
- Valérie Verhasselt
- Vasti Iancu
- Vera A. Revyakina
- Vera Elisabeth Assmann
- Vicente Albendiz
- Victor Matheu-Delgado
- Vito Sabato
- Viviana Moschese
- Vladimir Micovic
- Vladyslava Barzylovych
- Véronique Nève
- W. Marty Blom
- Waltraud Suer
- Wentong Xue
- Winfried Leeman
- Wolf-Meinhard Becker
- Xavier Domingo Miró
- Yanne Boloh
- Yin-Hua Cheng
- Yolanda Meijer
- Yolanda Puente
- Youcef Bouferkas
- Younes Belabbas
- Young-Ae Lee
- Yvonne Vergouwe
- Zbigniew Bartuzi
- Zdenka Baricev-Novakovic
- Zerrin Yalvac
- Zizi Cojocariu
- Zorica Zivkovic
- Zsolt Szepfalusi
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/03/2017
- Field of study
What did we learn from a large cohort of more than 24,000 patients evaluated by transient elastography in a single-center?
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Health-status outcomes with invasive or conservative care in coronary disease
- Author
- Alexander K.P.
- Baloch K.
- Bangalore S.
- Boden W.E.
- Cohen D.J.
- Diaz A.
- Gosselin G.
- Harrell F.E.
- Hochman J.S.
- ISCHEMIA Research Group: Joseph Ricci A Tello Montoliu, A I Robero Aniorte, Abbey Mulder, Abhay A Laddu, Abhinav Goyal, Abhishek Dubey, Abhishek Goyal, Abigail Knighton, Abraham Oomman, Adam J Jaskowiak, Adam Kolodziej, Adam Witkowski, Adnan Hameed, Adriana Anesini, Afshan Hussain, Agne Juceviciene, Agne Urboniene, Agnes Jakal, Agnieszka Szramowska, Ahmad Khairuddin, Ahmed Abdel-Latif, Ahmed Adel, Ahmed Aljzeeri, Ahmed Kamal, Ahmed Talaat, Aimee Mann, Aira Contreras, Ajit Kumar, V K Kumar, Akemi Furukawa, Akshay Bagai, Akvile Smigelskaite, Alain Furber, Alain Rheault, Alaine Melanie Loehr, Alan Rosen, Albert Varga, Albertina Qelaj, Alberto Barioli, Aldo Russo, Alec Moorman, Alejandro Gisbert, Aleksandra Fratczak, Aleksandras Laucevicius, Alena Kuleshova, Alessandro Sionis, Alexander A Sirker, Alexander M Chernyavskiy, Alexandra Craft, Alexandra Vazquez, Alexandre Ciappina Hueb, Alexandre S Colafranseschi, Alexandre Schaan de Quadros, Alexandre Tognon, Ali Alghamdi, Alice Manica Muller, Aline Nogueira Raba\ue7a, Aline Peixoto Deiro, Alison Hallam, Allegra Stone, Allison Schley, Almudena Castro, Alvaro Rabelo Ales, Amanda Germann, Amanda O'Malley, Amar Uxa, Amarachi Ojajuni, Amarino C Oliveira Jr, Amber B Hull, Ambuj Roy, Amer Zarka, Amir Janmohamed, Ammani Brown, Ammy Malinay, Amparo Martinez Monzonis, Amy J Richards, Amy Iskandrian, Amy Ollinger, Ana D Djordjevic-Dikic, Ana Fern\ue1ndez Mart\uednez, Ana Gomes Almeida, Ana Paula Batista, Ana Rita Francisco, Ana S Mladenovic, Ana Santana, Anam Siddiqui, Anastasia M Kuzmina-Krutetskaya, Andras Vertes, Andre S Sousa, Andre Gabriel, Andr\ue9 Schmidt, Andrea M Lundeen, Andrea Bartykowszki, Andrea Lorimer, Andrea Mortara, Andrea Pascual, Andreia Coelho, Andreia Rocha, Andr\ue9s Garc\ueda-Rinc\uf3n, Andrew G Howarth, Andrew J Moriarty, Andrew Docherty, Andrew Starovoytov, Andrew Zurick, Andrzej \u141abyk, Andrzej Swiatkowski, Andy Lam, Anelise Kawakami, Angela Hoye, Angela Kim, Angelique Smit, Angelo Nobre, Anil V Shah, Anja Ljubez, Anjali Anand, Ankush Sachdeva, Ann Greenberg, Ann Luyten, Ann Ostrander, Anna Di Donato, Anna Cichocka-Radwan, Anna Fojt, Anna Plachcinska, Anna Proietti, Anna Teresinska, Anne Marie Webb, Anne Cartwright, Anne Heath, Anne Mackin, Anong Amaritakomol, Anong Chaiyasri, Anoop Chauhan, Anoop Mathew, Anthony Gemignani, Anto Luigi Andres, Antonia Vega, Antonietta Hansen, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Antonio Carlos Carvalho, Antonio Di Chiara, Antonio Serra Pe\uf1aranda, Antonio Carvalho, Antonio Colombo, Antonio Fiarresga, Anupama Rao, Aquiles Valdespino-Estrada, Araceli Boan, Areef Ishani, Ariel Diaz, Arijit Ghosh, Arintaya Prommintikul, Arline Roberts, Arnold H Seto, Arnold P Good, Arshed Quyyumi, Arthur J Labovitz, Arthur Kerner, Arturo S Campos-Santaolalla, Arunima Misra, Ashok Mukherjee, Ashok Seth, Ashraf Seedhom, Asim N Cheema, Asker Ahmed, Atul Mathur, Atul Verma, Audrey W Leong, Axel \uc5kerblom, Axelle Fuentes, Aynun Naher, Badhma Valaiyapathi, Baljeet Kaur, Bandula Guruge, Barbara Brzezi\u144ska, Barbara Nardi, Bartosz Czarniak, Bebek Singh, Bego\uf1a Igual, Bela Merkely, Belen Cid Alvarez, Benjamin J Spooner, Benjamin J W Chow, Benjamin Cheong, Benoy N Shah, Bernard de Bruyne, Bernardas Valecka, Bernhard J\ue4ger, Beth A Archer, Beth Abramson, Beth Jorgenson, Bethany Harvey, Betsy O'Neal, Bev Atkinson, Bev Bozek, Bevin Lang, Bijulal Sasidharan, Bin Yang, Bin Zhang, Binoy Mannekkattukudy Kurian, Bjoern Goebel, Bob Hu, Bogdan A Popescu, Bogdan Crnokrak, Bolin Zhu, Bonnie J Kirby, Brandi D Zimbelman, Brandy Starks, Branko D Beleslin, Brenda Hart, Brian P Shapiro, Brian McCandless, Brianna Wisniewski, Brigham R Smith, Brooks Mirrer, Bruce McManus, Bruce Rutkin, Bruna Edilena Paulino, Bruna Maria Ascoli, Bryn Smith, Byron J Allen, C Michael Gibson, C Noel Bairey Merz, Calin Pop, Cameron Hague, Camila Thais de Ormundo, Candace Gopaul, Candice P Edillo, Car\uedsi A Polanczyk, Carita Krannila, Carla Vicente, Carl-\uc9ric Gagn\ue9, Carlo Briguori, Carlos Pe\uf1a Gil, Carlos Alvarez, Carly Ohmart, Carmen C Beladan, Carmen Ginghina, Carol M Kartje, Caroline Alsweiler, Caroline Brown, Caroline Callison, Caroline Pinheiro, Caroline Rodgers, Caroline Spindler, Carolyn Corbett, Carrie Drum, Casey Riedberger, Catherine Bone, Catherine Fleming, Catherine Gordon, Catherine Jahrsdorfer, Catherine Lemay, Catherine Weick, Cathrine Patten, Cecilia Goletto, Cezary Kepka, Chandini Suvarna, Chang Xu, Chantale Mercure, Charle A Viljoen, Charlene Wiyarand, Charles Jia-Yin Hou, Charles Y Lui, Charles Cannan, Charles Cornet, Charlotte Pirro, Chataroon Rimsukcharoenchai, Chen Wang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Chen-Yen Chien, Cheryl A Allardyce, Chester M Hedgepeth, Chetan Patel, Chiara Attanasio, Chih-Hsuan Yen, Chi-Ming Chow, Ching Min Er, Ching-Ching Ong, Cholenahally Nanjappa Manjunath, Chris Beck, Chris Buller, Christel Vassaliere, Christian Hamm, Christiano Caldeira, Christie Ballantyne, Christina Bj\uf6rklund, Christine R Hinton, Christine Bergeron, Christine Masson, Christine Roraff, Christine Shelley, Christophe Laure, Christophe Thuaire, Christopher Kinsey, Christopher McFarren, Christopher Spizzieri, Christopher Travill, Chun-Chieh Liu, Chung-Lieh Hung, Chunguang Li, Chun-Ho Yun, Chunli Xia, Ciarra Heard, Cidney Schultz, Clare Venn-Edmonds, Claudia P Hochberg, Claudia Wegmayr, Claudia Cort\ue9s, Claudia Escobar, Cl\ue1udia Freixo, Claudio T Mesquita, Clemens T Kadalie, Colin Berry, Constance Philander, Corine Thobois, Costantino Costantini, Courtney Page, Craig Atkinson, Craig Barr, Craig Paterson, Cristina Bare, Cynthia Baumann, Cynthia Burman, Dalisa Espinosa, Damien Collison, Dan Deleanu, Dan Elian, Dan Gao, Dana Oliver, Daniel P Vezina, Daniel O'Rourke, Daniele Komar, Danielle Schade, Darrel P Francis, Dastan Malaev, David A Bull, David E Winchester, David P Faxon, David Booth, David Cohen, David DeMets, David Foo, David Schlichting, David Taggart, David Waters, David Wohns, Davis Vo, Dawid Teodorczyk, Dawn Shelstad, Dawn Turnbull, Dayuan Li, Dean Kereiakes, Deborah O'Neill, Deborah Yip, Debra K Johnson, Debra Dees, Deepak L Bhatt, Deepika Gopal, Deepti Kumar, Deirdre Mattina, Deirdre Murphy, Delano R Small, Delsa K Rose, Dengke Jiang, Denis Carl Phaneuf, Denise Braganza, Denise Fine, Derek Cyr, Desiree Tobin, Diana Cukali, Diana Parra, Diane Camara, Diane Minshall Liu, Diego Adri\ue1n Vences, Diego Franca de Cunha, Dimitrios Stournaras, Dipti Patel, Dongze Li, Donna Exley, Dorit Grahl, Dragana Stanojevic, Duarte Cacela, Dwayne S G Conway, E Pinar Bermudez, Eapen Punnoose, Edgar L Tay, Edgar Karanjah, Edoardo Verna, Eduardo Hernandez-Rangel, Edward D Nicol, Edward O McFalls, Edward T Martin, Edyta Kaczmarska, Ekaterina I Lubinskaya, Elena A Demchenko, Elena Refoyo Salicio, Eli Feen, Elih\ufa Dur\ue1n-Cort\ue9s, Elisabeth M Janzen, Elise L Hannemann, Elise van Dongen, Elissa Restelli Piloto, Eliza Kaplan, Elizabeta Srbinovska Kostovska, Elizabeth Capasso-Gulve, Elizabeth Congdon, Elizabeth Ferguson, Elizaveta V Zbyshevskaya, Ellen Magedanz, Ellie Fridell, Ellis W Lader, Elvin Kedhi, Emanuela Racca, Emilie Tachot, Emily DeRosa, Encarnaci\uf3n Alonso-\uc1lvarez, Eric Nicollet, Eric Peterson, Erick Alex\ue1nderson Rosas, Erick Donato Morales, Erin Orvis, Ermina Moga, Estelle Montpetit, Estevao Figueiredo, Eugene Passamani, Eugenia Nikolsky, Eunice Yeoh, Evgeniy I Kretov, Ewa Szczerba, Ewelina Wojtala, Expedito Eust\ue1quio Ribeiro Silva, F Marin Ortu\uf1o, Fabio R Farias, Fabio Fimiani, Fabrizio Rolfo, Fa-Chang Yu, Fadi Hage, Fadi Matar, Fahim Haider Jafary, Fang Feng, Fang Liu, Fatima Ranjbaran, Fatima Rodriguez, Fausto J Pinto, Fauzia Rashid, Federica Ramani, Fei Wang, Fernanda Igansi, Filipa Silva, Filippo Ottani, Fiona Haines, Firas Al Solaiman, Fl\ue1via Egydio, Flavio Lyra, Florian Egger, Fran Farquharson, Frances Laube, Francesc Carreras Costa, Francesca de Micco, Francesca Bianchini, Francesca Pezzetta, Francesca Pietrucci, Francesco Orso, Francesco Pisano, Francis Burt, Francisca Patuleia Figueiras, Francisco Fernandez-Aviles, Francois Pierre Mongeon, Frans Van de Werf, Franziska Guenther, Fraser N Witherow, Fred Mohr, Frederico Dall'Orto, Fumiyuki Otsuka, G De La Morena, G Karthikeyan, Gabor Dekany, Gabor Kerecsen, Gabriel Galeote, Gabriel Grossmann, Gabriel Vorobiof, Gabriela Sanchez de Souza, Gabriela Guzman, Gabriela Zeballos, Gabriele Gabrielli, Gabriele Jakl-Kotauschek, Gail A Shammas, Gail Brandt, Gang Chen, Gary E Lane, Gary J Luckasen, Gautam Sharma, Gelmina Mikolaitiene, Gennie Yee, Georg Nickenig, George E Revtyak, George J Juang, Gerald Fletcher, Gerald Leonard, Gerard Patrick Devlin, Gerard Esposito, Gergely \uc1goston, Gervasio Lamas, Geza Fontos, Ghada Mikhail, Gia Cobb, Gian Piero Perna, Gianpiero Leone, Giles Roditi, Gilles Barone-Rochette, Girish Mishra, Giuseppe Tarantini, Glenda Wong, Glenn S Hamroff, Glenn Rayos, Gong Cheng, Gonzalo Barge-Caballero, Goran Davidovi\u107, Goran Stankovic, Gordana Stevanovic, Grace Jingyan Wang, Grace M Young, Graceanne Wayser, Graciela Scaro, Graham S Hillis, Graham Wong, Grazyna Anna Szulczyk, Gregor Simonis, Gregory Kumkumian, Gretchen Ann Peichel, Grzegorz Gajos, Gudrun Steinmaurer, Guilherme G Rucatti, Guilherme Portugal, Guilhermina Cantinho Lopes, Guillem Pons Llad\uf3, Gunnar Frostfelt, Gurpreet S Wander, Gurpreet Gulati, Gustavo Pucci, Hafidz Abd Hadi, Haibo Zhang, Haitao Wang, Halina Marciniak, Han Chen, Hanan Kerr, Hani Najm, Hanna Douglas, Hannah Phillips, Hao Dai, Haojian Dong, Haqeel Jamil, Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai, Harry Suryapranata, Hassan Reda, Hayley Pomeroy, Heather Barrentine, Heather Golden, Heather Hurlburt, Heidi Wilson, Helen C Tucker, Helene Abergel, Hemalata Siddaram, Hermine Osseni, Herwig Schuchlenz, Hesong Zeng, Hicham Skali, Hilda Solomon, Hollie Horton, Holly Hetrick, Holly Little, Holly Park, Hongjie Chi, Hossam Mahrous, Howard A Levite, Hristo Pejkov, Huajun Li, Hugo Bloise-Adames, Hugo Marques, Hui Zhong, Hui-Min Zhang, Humayrah Hashim, Hung-I Yeh, Hussien El Fishawy, Ian Webb, Iftikhar Kullo, Igor O Grazhdankin, Ihab Hamzeh, Ikraam Hassan, Ikuko Ueda, Ileana L Pina, Ilona Tamasauskiene, Ilse Bouwhuis, Imran Arif, Ina Wenzelburger, In\ueas Zimbarra Cabrita, Ines Rodrigues, Inga H Robbins, Inga Soveri, Ingela Schnittger, Iqbal Karimullah, Ira M Dauber, Iram Rehman, Irena Peovska Mitevska, Irene Marthe Lang, Irina Subbotina, Irma Kalibataite-Rutkauskiene, Irni Yusnida, Isabel Estela Carvajal, Isabella C Palazzo, Isabelle Hogan, Isabelle Roy, Ishba Syed, Ishita Tejani, Ivan A Naryshkin, Ivana Jankovic, Iwona Niedzwiecka, J David Knight, Jacek Kusmierek, Jackie M White, Jackie Chow, Jacob Udell, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline Fannon, Jacquelyn A Quin, Jacquelyn Do, Jaekyeong Heo, Jakub Maksym, James E Davies, James H O'Keefe Jr, James J Jang, James Cha, James Harrison, James Hirsch, James Stafford, James Tatoulis, Jamie Rankin, Jan Henzel, Jan Orga, Jana Tancredi, Janaina Oliveira, Jane Burton, Jane Eckstein, Jane Marucci, Janet P Knight, Janet Blount, Janet Halliday, Janetta Kourzenkova, Janitha Raj, Jan-Malte Sinning, Jaqueline Pozzibon, Jaroslaw Drozdz, Jaroslaw Karwowski, Jason D Glover, Jason Loh Kwok, Jason T Call, Jason Linefsky, Jassira Gomes, Jati Anumpa, Javier J Garcia, Javier Courtis, Jay Meisner, K Jayakumar, Jayne Scales, Jean E Denaro, Jean Michel Juliard, Jean Ho, Jeanette K Stansborough, Jean-Michel Juliard, Jeanne Russo, Jeannette J M Schoep, Jeet Thambyrajah, Jeff Leimberger, Jeffery A Breall, Jeffrey A Kohn, Jeffrey C Milliken, Jeffrey Anderson, Jeffrey Blume, Jeffrey Kanters, Jeffrey Lorin, Jeffrey Moses, Jelena J Stepanovic, Jelena Celutkiene, Jelena Djokic, Jelena Stojkovic, Jenne M Jose, Jenne Manchery, Jennifer A Mull, Jennifer H Czerniak, Jennifer L Stanford, Jennifer Gillis, Jennifer Horst, Jennifer Isaacs, Jennifer Langdon, Jennifer Thomson, Jennifer Tomfohr, Jennifer White, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jeremy Rautureau, Jerome Fleg, Jessica Berg, Jessica Rodriguez, Jessica Waldron, Jhina Patro, Jia Li, Jiajia Mao, Jiamin Liu, Jian'an Wang, Jianhua Li, Jianxin Zhang, Jie Qi, Jihyun Lyo, Jill Marcus, Jim Blankenship, Jing Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Jing-Yao Fan, Jiun-Yi Li, Jiwan Pradhan, Jiyan Chen, J M Rivera Caravaca, Jo Evans, Joan Garcia Picart, Joan Hecht, Joanna Jaroch, Joanna Zalewska, Joanne Kelly, Joanne Taaffe, Jo\ue3o Reynaldo Abbud, Jo\ue3o V Vitola, Joaqu\uedn V Pe\uf1afiel, Jocelyne Benatar, Jody Bindeman, Joe Sabik, Joel Klitch, Johann Christopher, Johannes Aspberg, John D Friedman, John F Beltrame, John F Heitner, John Joseph Graham, John R Davies, John Doan, John Kotter, John Kurian, John Mukai, John Pownall, Jolanta Sobolewska, Jon Kobashigawa, Jonathan L Goldberg, Jonathan W Bazeley, Jonathan Byrne, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Jonathan Leipsic, Jonean Thorsen, Jorge F Trejo Gutierrez, Jorge Escobedo, Jorik Timmer, Jos\ue9 A Ortega-Ram\uedrez, Jos\ue9 Antonio Marin-Neto, Jose D Salas, Jose Enrique Castillo, Jose Francisco Saraiva, Jos\ue9 J Cuenca-Castillo, Jose L Diez, Jos\ue9 Luis Narro Villanueva, Jos\ue9 Luiz da Vieira, Jos\ue9 M Flores-Palacios, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, Jose Seijas Amigo, Jose Fragata, Josep Maria Padr\uf3, Josheph F X McGarvey Jr, Joseph Hannan, Joseph Sacco, Joseph Sweeny, Joseph Wiesel, Josephine D Abraham, Joshua P Loh, Joy Burkhardt, Joyce R White, Joyce Riestenberg-Smith, Judit Sebo, Judith L Meadows, Judith Wright, Judy Mae Foltz, Judy Hung, Judy Otis, Juergen Stumpf, Jui-Peng Tsai, Julia S Dionne, Julia de Aveiro Morata, Julie Bunke, Julie Morrow, Julio C\ue9sar Figal, Jun Fujita, Jun Jiang, Junhua Li, Junqing Yang, Juntima Euathrongchit, Jyotsna Garg, K Manjula Rani, K Preethi, Kaatje Goetschalckx, Kai Eggers, Kamalakar Surineni, Kanae Hirase, T R Kapilamoorthy, Karen Calfas, Karen Gratrix, Karen Hallett, Karen Hultberg, Karen Nugent, Karen Petrosyan, Karen Swan, Karolina Kryczka, Karolina Wojtczak-Soska, Karolina Wojtera, Karsten Lenk, Karthik Ramasamy, Katarzyna \u141uczak, Katarzyna Malinowska, Kate Pointon, Kate Robb, Katherine Martin, Kathleen Claes, Kathryn Carruthers, Kathy E Siegel, Katia Drouin, Katie Fowler-Lehman, Kavita Rawat, Kay Rowe, Keiichi Fukuda, Keith A A Fox, Ken Mahaffey, Kendra Unterbrink, Kenneth Giedd, Kerrie Van Loo, Kerry Lee, Kerstin Bonin, Kevin R Bainey, Kevin T Harley, Kevin Anstrom, Kevin Chan, Kevin Croce, Kevin Landolfo, Kevin Marzo, Keyur Patel, Khaled Abdul-Nour, Khaled Alfakih, Khaled Dajani, Khaled Ziada, Khaula Baloch, Khrystyna Kushniriuk, Kian-Keong Poh, Kim F Ireland, Kim Holland, Kimberly Ann Byrne, Kimberly E Halverson, Kimberly Elmore, Kimberly Miller-Cox, Kiran Reddy, Kirsten J Quiles, Kirsty Abercrombie, Klaus Matschke, Konrad Szymczyk, Koo Hui Chan, Kotiboinna Preethi, Kozhaya Sokhon, Krissada Meemuk, Kristian Thygesen, Kristin M Salmi, Kristin Newby, Kristina Wippler, Kristine Arges, Kristine Teoh, Krystal Etherington, Krystyna \u141oboz-Grudzie\u144, Krzysztof W Reczuch, Krzysztof Bury, Krzysztof Drzymalski, Krzysztof Kuku\u142a, Kuo-Tzu Sung, Kurt Huber, Ladda Douangvila, Lance Sullenberger, Larissa Miranda Trama, Laszlone Matics, Laura Drew, Laura Flint, Laura Keinaite, Laura Sarti, Laurel Kolakaluri, Lawrence M Phillips, Lawrence Friedman, Lawrence Phillips, Lazar Velicki, Leah Howell, Leandro C Maranan, Leanne Cox, Ledjalem Daba, Lei Zhang, Lekshmi Dharmarajan, Leo Bockeria, Leonardo Pizzol Caetano, Leonardo Bridi, Leonid L Bershtein, Leszek Sokalski, Li Hai Yan, Li Li, Lia Nijmeijer, Lidia Sousa, Lihong Xu, Lihua Zhang, Lili Zhang, Lilia Schiavi, Lilian Mazza Barbosa, Lillian L Khor, Lina Felix-Stern, Linda L Hall, Linda M Hollenweger, Linda Arcand, Linda Davidson-Ray, Linda Schwarz, Lindsey N Sikora, Lingping Chi, Lino Patricio, Liping Zhang, Lisa Chaytor, Lisa Hatch, Lisa McCloy, Lisa Wong, Liselotte Persson, Lixin Jiang, Liz Low, Ljiljana Pupic, Lo\uefc Bi\ue8re, Lorenzo Monti, Lori Christensen, Lori Pritchard, Loriane Black, Lori-Ann Desimone, Lori-Ann Larmand, Lorraine McGregor, Louise Morby, Louise Thomson, Luc Harvey, Luciana de P\ue1dua Baptista, Lucilla Garcia, Ludivine Eliahou, Ludmila Helmer, Luis F Smidt, Luis Bernanrdes, Luis Guzman, Luiz A Carvalho, Luyang Xiong, Lynette L Teo, Lynn M Neeson, Lynne Winstanley, M Barbara Srichai-Parsia, M Quintana Giner, M Sowjanya Reddy, M Vald\ue9s Ch\ue1varri, M Grazia Rossi, Maarten Simoons, Maayan Konigstein, Maciej Lesiak, Maciej Olsowka, Mafalda Selas, Magalie Corfias, Magdalena Madero Rovalo, Magdalena \u141anocha, Magdalena Miller, Magdalena Misztal-Teodorczyk, Magdalena Rantinella, Magdy Abdelhamid, Magnolia Jimenez, Mahboob Alam, Mahevamma Mylarappa, Mahfouz El Shahawy, Mahmoud Mohamed, Mahmud Al-Bustami, Majo X Joseph, Malgorzata Frach, Ma\u142gorzta Celi\u144ska-Spodar, Malte Helm, Manas Chacko, Mandy Murphy, Manitha Vinod, Manjula Rani, Manu Dhawan, Manuela Mombelli, Marcel Weber, Marcello Galvani, Marcelo Jamus Rodrigues, Marcia F Dubin, Marcia F Werner Bayer, Marcin Szkopiak, Marco Antonio Monsalve, Marco Bizzaro Santos, Marco Magnoni, Marco Marini, Marco Sicuro, Marco Zenati, Marcos Val\ue9rio Coimbra Resende, Marek Roik, Margalit Bentzvi, Margaret Gilsenan, Margaret Iraola, Margot C Quinn, Maria A Alfonso, Maria Antonieta Pereira Moraes, Mar\ueda Dolores Mart\uednez-Ru\uedz, Mar\ueda Fernanda Canales, Maria In\ueas Caetano, Maria P Corral, Maria P\ue9rez Garc\ueda, Maria Victoria Actis, Maria Aguirre, Maria Andreasson, Maria Aprile, Maria Colton, Maria Eugenia Martin, Maria Lasala, Maria Lorenzo, Maria Posada, Maria Shier, Maria Thottam, Mariana V Furtado, Mariana Yumi Okada, Marianna D A Dracoulakis, Marianne De Andrade, Mariano Rubio, Marie Essermark, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Marija T Petrovic, Marija Zdravkovic, Marilyn Black, Marina Garcia, Mario J Garcia, Mariola Szulik, Marisa Orgera, Mark A de Belder, Mark Harbinson, Mark Hyun, Mark Peterson, Mark Xavier, Marlowe Mosley, Marta Capinha, Marta Marcinkiewicz-Siemion, Marta Swiderek, Martha Meyer, Martina Ceseri, Martina Tricoli, Marvin Kronenberg, Mary Williams, Mary Ann Champagne, Mary Colleen Rogge, Mary R Soltau, Mary Streif, Massimo Villella, Massoud Leesar, Matei Claudia, Mateusz Solecki, Mat\uedas Nicol\ue1s Mungo, Matthew Wall Jr, Matthew Budoff, Matthew Jezior, Matthew Luckie, Matthias Friedrich, Mauren P Haeffner, Maximilian Tscharre, Max-Paul Winter, Mayana Almeida, Mayil S Krishnam, Mayuri Patel, Meenakshi Mishra, Megan Manocchia, Meghana Kakade, Melanie J Munro, Melissa D Chaplin, Melissa LeFevre, Mervyn Andiapen, Michael A Gibson, Michael B Rubens, Michael C Turner, Michael D Shapiro, Michael W Lee, Michael Berlowitz, Michael Davidson, Michael Mack, Michael McDaniel, Michael Mumma, Michal Wlodarczyk, Michel G Khouri, Michel S Slama, Michele Rawlins, Michelle M Bonner, Michelle M Seib, Michelle Chang, Michelle Crowder, Michelle Dixon, Michelle Mayon, Michelle McEvoy, Michelle Yee, Miguel M Fernandes, Miguel Nobre Menezes, Miguel Souto Bayarri, Miguel Barrero, Mikhail T Torosoff, Milan R Dobric, Milan Dobric, Milica Nikola Dekleva, Milind Avdhoot Gadkari, Millie Gomez, Min Tun Kyaw, Miriam Brooks, Miroslav Stevo Martinovic, Mitchel B Lustre, Mohammad Tariq Vakani, Mohammad El-Hajjar, Mohammed Al-Amoodi, Mohammed Hussain, Mohammed Saleem, Mois\ue9s Blanco-Calvo, Mois\ue9s Jim\ue9nez-Santos, Mona Bhatia, Monica Rosca, Monika Laukyte, Montserrat Gracida Blanca, Montserrat Vila Perales, Mouaz H Al-Mallah, Moys\ue9s de Oliveira Filho, Mpiko Ntsekhe, Muhamed Saric, Mulei Chen, Myriam Brousseau, Myrthes Emy Takiuti, Nada Cemerlic-Adjic, Nadia Asif, Nadia Gakou, Nafisa Hussain, Nana O Katamadze, Nancy L Clapp, Nancy Aedy, Nandita Nataraj, Nanette K Wenger, Naomi Uchida, Nasrul Ismail, Natalia S Oliveira, Natalia de Carvalho Maffei, Natalie Spitzer, Natasha C Putnam, Naved Aslam, Neamat Mowafy, Neeraj Pandit, Neeraj Parakh, Nevena Garcevic, Ngaire Meadows, Nhi N Tran, Nicholas Danchin, Nicki Lakeman, Nicola Johnston, Nicolas W Shammas, Nicole Saint Vrestil, Nicole Deming, Nier Zhong, Niket Patel, Nikola N Boskovic, Nikolaos Karogiannis, Nikos Werner, Nina Johnston, Ning Zhang, Ning Zhou, Niree Hindoyan, Nirmal Kumar, Nitika Chadha, Nitish Naik, Nodira Aripova, Noloyiso Mtana, Nona A Eskelson, Noor Syamira Mokhtar, Noppon Taksaudom, Nor Asiah Basri, Nora Marchelletta, Norma Hogg, Nungshi Jungla, Nuno Ferreira, Oksana A Lubyanaya, Olga B Nikolaeva, Olga Ca\uf1avate, Olga Sobrino, Olga Walesiak, Olga Walter, Olga Zdo\u144czyk, Olivia J Lim, Olivia Anaya, Olivia Mancilla, Olivier Dubourg, Olugbenga Bello, Omar Almousalli, Omar Thompson, Oni Olurinde, Or Harel, Osama Raheem, Oscar M\ue9ndiz, 3scar Prada-Delgado, Oz Shapira, P Christian Schulze, Pachara Panpunuan, Pal Maurovich-Horvat, Pallav Garg, Paloma Moraga, Pam Singh, Pamela Julian, Pamela Ouyang, Pamela Sigel, Pamela Woodard, Panpan Zhou, Paola Emanuela Poggio, Paola Smanio, Paolo Calabro, Paramjit Jeetley, Pascal Goube, Patricia K Nguyen, Patricia Alarie, Patricia Arakelian, Patricia Arsenault, Patricia Blaise, Patricia Brito, Patricia Cowper, Patricia Endsley, Patricia Mieses, Patrick B Alexander, Patrick Donnelly, Patrick Wilmot, Patrycja Lebioda, Paul C Gordon, Paul Der Mesropian, Paul Galiwango, Paul Hauptman, Paul Kennedy, Paula Beardsley, Paula Garc\ueda-Gonz\ue1lez, Paulo Cury Rezende, Paulo Ricardo Caramori, Pavel S Kozlov, Pedro Canas Silva, Pedro Gabriel Melo Barros E Silva, Pedro P\uedccaro de Oliveira, Pedro Carvalho, Pedro Modas, Pedro Rio, Peeyush Jain, Peiyu He, Peter A McCullough, Peter H Stone, Peter M Pollak, Peter Douglass, Peter Henriksen, Peter OKane, Peter Ong, Philip Jones, Philip Rogal, Philippe G\ue9n\ue9reux, Philippe Menasche, Philippe Rheault, Phoebe Goold, Pierre Gervais, Pierre Michaud, Pilar Calvillo, Ping Chai, Piotr Jakubowski, Piotr Pruszczyk, Piotr Slomka, Piyamitr Sritara, Poay-Huan Loh, Poonam Sonawane, Pouneh Samadi, Pragnesh P Parikh, Prakash Deedwania, Pranav M Patel, Praneeth Polamuri, Pratiksha Sharma, Precilia Vasquez, Preeti Kamath, Prince Thomas, Priyadarshani Arambam, Puja K Mehta, Purvez Grant, Pushpa Naik, Qi Zhong, Qian Zhao, Qiang Zhou, Qianqian Yuan, Qin Yu, Qingxian Li, Qiulan Xie, Qiutang Zeng, R J Vindhya, R James Gerlach, Rachel King, Rada Vu\u10di\u107, Radmila Lyubarova, Radoslaw Pracon, Raewyn Fisher, Rafael Beyar, Rafael Diaz, Rafael Selgas, Raffaele Bugiardini, Raffaele Fanelli, Raisa Kavalakkat, V S Rajalekshmi, Rajat S Barua, Rajeev Menon, Rajesh Gopalan Nair, Rajesh Francis, Rajiv Narang, Rakesh Yadav, Ralph Alan Huston, T Ramakrishnan, Ramesh de Silva, Rami El Mahmoud, Ramiro Carvalho, Ramon de Jes\ufas-P\ue9rez, Ramona Stevens, Ran Leng, Ranjan Kachru, Ranjit Kumar Nath, Raquel Sanchez, Raven R Dwyer, Raven Lee, Ray Wyman, Raymond C Wong, Raymond W Little, Raymundo Ocaranza Sanchez, Rebecca J Wimmer, Rebecca Bariciano, Rebecca Otis, Rebekah R Herrmann, Reem Yunis, Reinette Hampson, Renato Abdala Karam, Renee C Hessian, Renee Kaneshiro, Reshma Ravindran, Reto Andreas Gamma, Reyna Bhandari, Reza Arsanjani, Ricardo L Lopes, Ricardo Mendes Oliveira, Ricardo Costa, Richa Bhatt, Richard F Davies, Richard H J Trimlett, Richard Goldweit, Rik Hermanides, Rine Nakanishi, Rinu R Sidh, Risha Patel, Rita Coram, Rizwan A Siddiqui, Rob S Beanlands, Robert J Hamburger, Robert K Riezebos, Robert M Donnino, Robert Bojar, Robert Chilton, Robert Guyton, Robert Henderson, Robert Kornberg, Robert Leber, Robert Mao, Robert Stenberg, Roberta P Santos, Roberto Ren\ue9 Favaloro, Roberto Amati, Rodolfo G S D Lima, Rodrigo J Cerci, Rogerio Tumelero, Rohit Tandon, Roma Tewari, Romalisa Miranda-Peats, Ron Wald, Ronald A Mastouri, Ronald G Morford, Ronald G Schwartz, Ronald P Pedalino, Rongrong Hu, Ronnell A Hansen, Ronny A Cohen, Rory Hachamovitch, Rosa Homem, Rosa Sandonato, Rosane Laimer, Rosann Gans, Roxanne Yost, Roy Mathew, Rub\ue9n Bale\uf3n-Espinosa, Ruben Ramos, Rubine Gevorgyan, Rui Ferreira, Rui Jing, Ruth P\ue9rez-Fern\ue1ndez, S K Dwivedi, S Ramakrishnan, Saadat Khan, Sabahat Bokhari, Sabu Thomas, Sadath Lubna, Sajeeda Parveen Khan, Sajeev Chakanalil Govindan, Saket Girotra, Saleem Kassam, Sallie Canada, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Samaa Mohamed, Samantha Ly, Sameh El Kaffas, Samia Massalha, Sampoornima Setty, Samuel Nwosu, Sandeep Seth, Sandeep Singh, Sander R Niehe, Sandra M Rivest, Sandra S Zier, Sandra Ahoud, Sandy Carr, Sanjay Ganapathi, Sanjay Shetty, Sanjeev Sharma, Santa Jimenez, Santhosh Satheesh, Santiago A Garcia, Sara Fernandez, Sara Karlsson, Sara Salkind, Sara Temiyasathit, Sarah Medina Rodriguez, Sarah Beaudry, Sarah Hadjih, Sarah Williams, Sarah Zahrani, Sarju Ralhan, Sasa Hinic, Sasko Kedev, Satinder Singh, Satoshi Yasuda, Satvic Cholenahally Manjunath, Sau Lee, Scott M Kaczkowski, Scott Kinlay, Sean W Hayes, Sebastian Sobczak, Senait Asier, Sergey A Sayganov, Seth I Sokol, Shaheen Pandie, Shaiful Azmi Yahaya, Shamir Mehta, Shao-Ping Nie, Sharad Chandra, Sharder Islam, Sharon Tai, Sheetal Rupesh Karwa, Sheri Ussery, Sheromani Bajaj, Sherron C Crook, Shigeyuki Nishimura, Shintaro Nakano, Shirin Heydari, Shiv Kumar Choudhary, Shivali Patel, Shobana Ganesan, Shruti Pandey, Shuyang Zhang, Shweta Hande, Siddharth Gadage, Sik-Yin V Tan, Silvia Zottis Poletti, Silvia Riera, Silvia Valbuena, Simon Walsh, Simona Maspoli, Simone Savaris, Si-Ting Feng, So Yang Cho, Solomon Yakubov, Songlin Zhu, Songtao Wang, Sonia Guerrero, Sonika Gupta, Sonja Salinger Martinovic, Sonya Brons, Sorin Brener, Sothinathan Gurunathan, Souheil Saba, Soundarya Nayak, Sowjanya Reddy, Srinivasa Potluri, Sriram Sudarshan, Srun Kuanprasert, Stacie Van Oosterhout, Stamatios Lerakis, Stanley E Cobos, Stefan C Bertog, Stefan M Simovi\u107, Stefan Weikl, Stefano Di Marco, Stefano Provasoli, Stephanie A Tirado, Stephanie C Boer, Stephanie M Lane, Stephanie Ferket, Stephanie Kelly, Stephanie Wasmiller, Stephen H McKellar, Stephen P Hoole, Stephen Fremes, Stephen Preston, Steve Leung, Steven A Fein, Steven J Lindsay, Steven P Sedlis, Steven Giovannone, Steven Michael, Steven Weitz, Stijn van Vugt, Subhash Banerjee, Sudhir Naik, Suellen Hosino, Sukie Desire, Sukit Yamwong, Suku T Thambar, Sulagna Mookherjee, Suman Singh, Sundeep Mishra, Sunil Kumar Verma, Supap Kulthawong, Supatchara Khwakhong, Surendra Naik, Suresh Babu, Surin Woragidpoonpol, Suryaprakash Narayanappa, Susan Derbyshire, Susan Gent, Susan Mathus, Susan Milbrandt, Susan Moore, Susan Regan, Susan Stinson, Susan Webber, Susana Silva, Susanna Stevens, Susanne Gruensfelder, Suthara Aramcharoen, Suvarna Kolhe, Suzana Tavares, Suzanne Arnold, Suzanne Welsh, Svetlana Apostolovic, Swapna Kunhunny, Ta-Chuan Hung, Taissa Zappernick, Tali Sharir, Talita Silva, Tamara Colai\ue1covo Soares, Tapan Umesh Pillay, Tarun K Mittal, Tatiana Trifonova, Tauane Bello Duarte, Tauqir Huk, T\ue9odora Dutoiu, Terrance Chua, Terry Weyand, Thabitha Charles, Theodoros Kofidis, Theresa McCreary, Thierry Lefevre, Thippeekaa Arumairajah, Thitipong Tepsuwan, Thomas J Mulhearn, Thomas M Meyer, Thomas P Rocco, Thomas R Downes, Thomas Crain, Thomas Haldis, Thomas Mathew, Thomas Redick, Thounaojam Indira Devi, Thuraia Nageh, Tia Cauthren, Tiago Silva, Tiffany Little, Tijana Andric, Tina Harding, Titus Lau, Tiziana Formisano, Tiziano Moccetti, Tomasz Ciurus, Tomasz Mazurek, Tomasz Tarchalski, Toshiyuki Nagai, Tri Tran, Tricia Youn, Trish Tucker, Trudie Milner, Tuhina Bose, Tushar Kotecha, Udo Sechtem, Uma S Valeti, Umberto Cucchini, Umesh Badami, Upendra Kaul, V K Bahl, V S Narain, Valentina Casali, Valeria Godoy, Valerie Robesyn, Vamshi P Priya, Vandana Yadav, Vera McKinney, Veronica De Lenges, Veronica Tinnirello, Vicente Miro, Victor Navarro, Victoria Gumerova, Victoria Hernandez, Vidya Seeratan, Vijay Kumar, Vikentiy Y Kozulin, Viktoria Bulkley, Vilmar Veiga Jr, Vincent Setang, C P Vineeth, Virginai Pubull Nu\uf1ez, Virginia Fern\ue1ndez-Figares, Vitor Gomes, Viviana Gabriel, Viviane Dos Santos, Viviane Almeida, Vlad A Iliescu, Vladan Mudrenovic, Vladimir Dzavik, Vojislav L Giga, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, Wan Xian Chan, Wanda C Marfori, Wanda Parker, Warangkana Mekara, Wassim Nona, Wayne Old, Wayne Pennachi, Weerachai Nawarawong, Wei Chen, Wei Su, Weibing Xing, Wei-Ren Lan, Wenda Crawford, Wendy L Stewart, Wendy Drewes, Wenhua Lin, William B Abernethy, William D Salerno, William F Fearon, William Vergoni, William Weintraub, Winnie C Sia, Wlodzimierz J Musial, Xacobe Flores-R\uedos, Xavier Garcia-Moll Marimon, Xi Su, Xiang Ma, Xiangqiong Gu, Xiao Wang, Xiaomei Li, Xiaowei Yao, Xin Fu, Xin Su, Xin Zeng, Xinchun Yang, Xiuhong Li, Xuehua Fang, Xutong Wang, Yaming Geng, Yan Yan, Yanek P\ue9pin-Dubois, Yanfu Wang, Yang Wang, Yanmeng Tian, Yaping Huang, Yechen Han, Yesenia Zambrano, Yi-Hsuan Yang, Ying Tung Sia, Yining Yang, Yitong Ma, Yolayfi Peralta, Yongjian Wu, Yu Kunwu, Yu Zhao, Yudong Peng, Yueh-Hung Lin, Yulan Zhao, Yumei Dong, Yunhai Zhao, Yutthaphan Wannasopha, Yvonne Taul, Zakir Sahul, Zalina Kudzoeva, Zbigniew Kalarus, Zeljko Z Markovic, Zhen Huang, Zheng Ji, Zhenyu Liu, Zhou Yue, Zhulin Zhang, Zhuxi Li, Zile Singh Meharwal, Ziliang Bai, Zixiang Yu, Zohra Huda, Zoltan Davidovits
- Jones P.G.
- Mark D.B
- Maron D.J.
- Mavromatis K.
- Mavromichalis S.
- Newman J.D.
- O'Brien S.M.
- Reynolds H.R.
- Rosenberg Y.
- Spertus J.A.
- Stone G.W.
- Weintraub W.S.
- Publication venue
- 'Massachusetts Medical Society'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
BACKGROUND In the ISCHEMIA trial, an invasive strategy with angiographic assessment and revascularization did not reduce clinical events among patients with stable ischemic heart disease and moderate or severe ischemia. A secondary objective of the trial was to assess angina-related health status among these patients. METHODS We assessed angina-related symptoms, function, and quality of life with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at randomization, at months 1.5, 3, and 6, and every 6 months thereafter in participants who had been randomly assigned to an invasive treatment strategy (2295 participants) or a conservative strategy (2322). Mixed-effects cumulative probability models within a Bayesian framework were used to estimate differences between the treatment groups. The primary outcome of this health-status analysis was the SAQ summary score (scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health status). All analyses were performed in the overall population and according to baseline angina frequency. RESULTS At baseline, 35% of patients reported having no angina in the previous month. SAQ summary scores increased in both treatment groups, with increases at 3, 12, and 36 months that were 4.1 points (95% credible interval, 3.2 to 5.0), 4.2 points (95% credible interval, 3.3 to 5.1), and 2.9 points (95% credible interval, 2.2 to 3.7) higher with the invasive strategy than with the conservative strategy. Differences were larger among participants who had more frequent angina at baseline (8.5 vs. 0.1 points at 3 months and 5.3 vs. 1.2 points at 36 months among participants with daily or weekly angina as compared with no angina). CONCLUSIONS In the overall trial population with moderate or severe ischemia, which included 35% of participants without angina at baseline, patients randomly assigned to the invasive strategy had greater improvement in angina-related health status than those assigned to the conservative strategy. The modest mean differences favoring the invasive strategy in the overall group reflected minimal differences among asymptomatic patients and larger differences among patients who had had angina at baseline
Initial invasive or conservative strategy for stable coronary disease
- Author
- Alexander K.P.
- Ali Z.A.
- Bangalore S.
- Berger J.S.
- Berman D.S.
- Bhargava B.
- Bockeria O.
- Boden W.E.
- Broderick S.
- Bruce Ferguson T.
- Chaitman B.R.
- Demkow M.
- Doerr R.
- Elghamaz A.
- Gabriel Steg P.
- Goodman S.G.
- Gosselin G.
- Harrell F.E.
- Harrington R.A.
- Held C.
- Hochman J.S.
- Hueb W.A.
- ISCHEMIA Research Group: Joseph Ricci A Tello Montoliu, A I Robero Aniorte, Abbey Mulder, Abhay A Laddu, Abhinav Goyal, Abhishek Dubey, Abhishek Goyal, Abigail Knighton, Abraham Oomman, Adam J Jaskowiak, Adam Kolodziej, Adam Witkowski, Adnan Hameed, Adriana Anesini, Afshan Hussain, Agne Juceviciene, Agne Urboniene, Agnes Jakal, Agnieszka Szramowska, Ahmad Khairuddin, Ahmed Abdel-Latif, Ahmed Adel, Ahmed Aljzeeri, Ahmed Kamal, Ahmed Talaat, Aimee Mann, Aira Contreras, Ajit Kumar, V K Kumar, Akemi Furukawa, Akshay Bagai, Akvile Smigelskaite, Alain Furber, Alain Rheault, Alaine Melanie Loehr, Alan Rosen, Albert Varga, Albertina Qelaj, Alberto Barioli, Aldo Russo, Alec Moorman, Alejandro Gisbert, Aleksandra Fratczak, Aleksandras Laucevicius, Alena Kuleshova, Alessandro Sionis, Alexander A Sirker, Alexander M Chernyavskiy, Alexandra Craft, Alexandra Vazquez, Alexandre Ciappina Hueb, Alexandre S Colafranseschi, Alexandre Schaan de Quadros, Alexandre Tognon, Ali Alghamdi, Alice Manica Muller, Aline Nogueira Raba\ue7a, Aline Peixoto Deiro, Alison Hallam, Allegra Stone, Allison Schley, Almudena Castro, Alvaro Rabelo Ales, Amanda Germann, Amanda O'Malley, Amar Uxa, Amarachi Ojajuni, Amarino C Oliveira Jr, Amber B Hull, Ambuj Roy, Amer Zarka, Amir Janmohamed, Ammani Brown, Ammy Malinay, Amparo Martinez Monzonis, Amy J Richards, Amy Iskandrian, Amy Ollinger, Ana D Djordjevic-Dikic, Ana Fern\ue1ndez Mart\uednez, Ana Gomes Almeida, Ana Paula Batista, Ana Rita Francisco, Ana S Mladenovic, Ana Santana, Anam Siddiqui, Anastasia M Kuzmina-Krutetskaya, Andras Vertes, Andre S Sousa, Andre Gabriel, Andr\ue9 Schmidt, Andrea M Lundeen, Andrea Bartykowszki, Andrea Lorimer, Andrea Mortara, Andrea Pascual, Andreia Coelho, Andreia Rocha, Andr\ue9s Garc\ueda-Rinc\uf3n, Andrew G Howarth, Andrew J Moriarty, Andrew Docherty, Andrew Starovoytov, Andrew Zurick, Andrzej \u141abyk, Andrzej Swiatkowski, Andy Lam, Anelise Kawakami, Angela Hoye, Angela Kim, Angelique Smit, Angelo Nobre, Anil V Shah, Anja Ljubez, Anjali Anand, Ankush Sachdeva, Ann Greenberg, Ann Luyten, Ann Ostrander, Anna Di Donato, Anna Cichocka-Radwan, Anna Fojt, Anna Plachcinska, Anna Proietti, Anna Teresinska, Anne Marie Webb, Anne Cartwright, Anne Heath, Anne Mackin, Anong Amaritakomol, Anong Chaiyasri, Anoop Chauhan, Anoop Mathew, Anthony Gemignani, Anto Luigi Andres, Antonia Vega, Antonietta Hansen, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Antonio Carlos Carvalho, Antonio Di Chiara, Antonio Serra Pe\uf1aranda, Antonio Carvalho, Antonio Colombo, Antonio Fiarresga, Anupama Rao, Aquiles Valdespino-Estrada, Araceli Boan, Areef Ishani, Ariel Diaz, Arijit Ghosh, Arintaya Prommintikul, Arline Roberts, Arnold H Seto, Arnold P Good, Arshed Quyyumi, Arthur J Labovitz, Arthur Kerner, Arturo S Campos-Santaolalla, Arunima Misra, Ashok Mukherjee, Ashok Seth, Ashraf Seedhom, Asim N Cheema, Asker Ahmed, Atul Mathur, Atul Verma, Audrey W Leong, Axel \uc5kerblom, Axelle Fuentes, Aynun Naher, Badhma Valaiyapathi, Baljeet Kaur, Bandula Guruge, Barbara Brzezi\u144ska, Barbara Nardi, Bartosz Czarniak, Bebek Singh, Bego\uf1a Igual, Bela Merkely, Belen Cid Alvarez, Benjamin J Spooner, Benjamin J W Chow, Benjamin Cheong, Benoy N Shah, Bernard de Bruyne, Bernardas Valecka, Bernhard J\ue4ger, Beth A Archer, Beth Abramson, Beth Jorgenson, Bethany Harvey, Betsy O'Neal, Bev Atkinson, Bev Bozek, Bevin Lang, Bijulal Sasidharan, Bin Yang, Bin Zhang, Binoy Mannekkattukudy Kurian, Bjoern Goebel, Bob Hu, Bogdan A Popescu, Bogdan Crnokrak, Bolin Zhu, Bonnie J Kirby, Brandi D Zimbelman, Brandy Starks, Branko D Beleslin, Brenda Hart, Brian P Shapiro, Brian McCandless, Brianna Wisniewski, Brigham R Smith, Brooks Mirrer, Bruce McManus, Bruce Rutkin, Bruna Edilena Paulino, Bruna Maria Ascoli, Bryn Smith, Byron J Allen, C Michael Gibson, C Noel Bairey Merz, Calin Pop, Cameron Hague, Camila Thais de Ormundo, Candace Gopaul, Candice P Edillo, Car\uedsi A Polanczyk, Carita Krannila, Carla Vicente, Carl-\uc9ric Gagn\ue9, Carlo Briguori, Carlos Pe\uf1a Gil, Carlos Alvarez, Carly Ohmart, Carmen C Beladan, Carmen Ginghina, Carol M Kartje, Caroline Alsweiler, Caroline Brown, Caroline Callison, Caroline Pinheiro, Caroline Rodgers, Caroline Spindler, Carolyn Corbett, Carrie Drum, Casey Riedberger, Catherine Bone, Catherine Fleming, Catherine Gordon, Catherine Jahrsdorfer, Catherine Lemay, Catherine Weick, Cathrine Patten, Cecilia Goletto, Cezary Kepka, Chandini Suvarna, Chang Xu, Chantale Mercure, Charle A Viljoen, Charlene Wiyarand, Charles Jia-Yin Hou, Charles Y Lui, Charles Cannan, Charles Cornet, Charlotte Pirro, Chataroon Rimsukcharoenchai, Chen Wang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Chen-Yen Chien, Cheryl A Allardyce, Chester M Hedgepeth, Chetan Patel, Chiara Attanasio, Chih-Hsuan Yen, Chi-Ming Chow, Ching Min Er, Ching-Ching Ong, Cholenahally Nanjappa Manjunath, Chris Beck, Chris Buller, Christel Vassaliere, Christian Hamm, Christiano Caldeira, Christie Ballantyne, Christina Bj\uf6rklund, Christine R Hinton, Christine Bergeron, Christine Masson, Christine Roraff, Christine Shelley, Christophe Laure, Christophe Thuaire, Christopher Kinsey, Christopher McFarren, Christopher Spizzieri, Christopher Travill, Chun-Chieh Liu, Chung-Lieh Hung, Chunguang Li, Chun-Ho Yun, Chunli Xia, Ciarra Heard, Cidney Schultz, Clare Venn-Edmonds, Claudia P Hochberg, Claudia Wegmayr, Claudia Cort\ue9s, Claudia Escobar, Cl\ue1udia Freixo, Claudio T Mesquita, Clemens T Kadalie, Colin Berry, Constance Philander, Corine Thobois, Costantino Costantini, Courtney Page, Craig Atkinson, Craig Barr, Craig Paterson, Cristina Bare, Cynthia Baumann, Cynthia Burman, Dalisa Espinosa, Damien Collison, Dan Deleanu, Dan Elian, Dan Gao, Dana Oliver, Daniel P Vezina, Daniel O'Rourke, Daniele Komar, Danielle Schade, Darrel P Francis, Dastan Malaev, David A Bull, David E Winchester, David P Faxon, David Booth, David Cohen, David DeMets, David Foo, David Schlichting, David Taggart, David Waters, David Wohns, Davis Vo, Dawid Teodorczyk, Dawn Shelstad, Dawn Turnbull, Dayuan Li, Dean Kereiakes, Deborah O'Neill, Deborah Yip, Debra K Johnson, Debra Dees, Deepak L Bhatt, Deepika Gopal, Deepti Kumar, Deirdre Mattina, Deirdre Murphy, Delano R Small, Delsa K Rose, Dengke Jiang, Denis Carl Phaneuf, Denise Braganza, Denise Fine, Derek Cyr, Desiree Tobin, Diana Cukali, Diana Parra, Diane Camara, Diane Minshall Liu, Diego Adri\ue1n Vences, Diego Franca de Cunha, Dimitrios Stournaras, Dipti Patel, Dongze Li, Donna Exley, Dorit Grahl, Dragana Stanojevic, Duarte Cacela, Dwayne S G Conway, E Pinar Bermudez, Eapen Punnoose, Edgar L Tay, Edgar Karanjah, Edoardo Verna, Eduardo Hernandez-Rangel, Edward D Nicol, Edward O McFalls, Edward T Martin, Edyta Kaczmarska, Ekaterina I Lubinskaya, Elena A Demchenko, Elena Refoyo Salicio, Eli Feen, Elih\ufa Dur\ue1n-Cort\ue9s, Elisabeth M Janzen, Elise L Hannemann, Elise van Dongen, Elissa Restelli Piloto, Eliza Kaplan, Elizabeta Srbinovska Kostovska, Elizabeth Capasso-Gulve, Elizabeth Congdon, Elizabeth Ferguson, Elizaveta V Zbyshevskaya, Ellen Magedanz, Ellie Fridell, Ellis W Lader, Elvin Kedhi, Emanuela Racca, Emilie Tachot, Emily DeRosa, Encarnaci\uf3n Alonso-\uc1lvarez, Eric Nicollet, Eric Peterson, Erick Alex\ue1nderson Rosas, Erick Donato Morales, Erin Orvis, Ermina Moga, Estelle Montpetit, Estevao Figueiredo, Eugene Passamani, Eugenia Nikolsky, Eunice Yeoh, Evgeniy I Kretov, Ewa Szczerba, Ewelina Wojtala, Expedito Eust\ue1quio Ribeiro Silva, F Marin Ortu\uf1o, Fabio R Farias, Fabio Fimiani, Fabrizio Rolfo, Fa-Chang Yu, Fadi Hage, Fadi Matar, Fahim Haider Jafary, Fang Feng, Fang Liu, Fatima Ranjbaran, Fatima Rodriguez, Fausto J Pinto, Fauzia Rashid, Federica Ramani, Fei Wang, Fernanda Igansi, Filipa Silva, Filippo Ottani, Fiona Haines, Firas Al Solaiman, Fl\ue1via Egydio, Flavio Lyra, Florian Egger, Fran Farquharson, Frances Laube, Francesc Carreras Costa, Francesca de Micco, Francesca Bianchini, Francesca Pezzetta, Francesca Pietrucci, Francesco Orso, Francesco Pisano, Francis Burt, Francisca Patuleia Figueiras, Francisco Fernandez-Aviles, Francois Pierre Mongeon, Frans Van de Werf, Franziska Guenther, Fraser N Witherow, Fred Mohr, Frederico Dall'Orto, Fumiyuki Otsuka, G De La Morena, G Karthikeyan, Gabor Dekany, Gabor Kerecsen, Gabriel Galeote, Gabriel Grossmann, Gabriel Vorobiof, Gabriela Sanchez de Souza, Gabriela Guzman, Gabriela Zeballos, Gabriele Gabrielli, Gabriele Jakl-Kotauschek, Gail A Shammas, Gail Brandt, Gang Chen, Gary E Lane, Gary J Luckasen, Gautam Sharma, Gelmina Mikolaitiene, Gennie Yee, Georg Nickenig, George E Revtyak, George J Juang, Gerald Fletcher, Gerald Leonard, Gerard Patrick Devlin, Gerard Esposito, Gergely \uc1goston, Gervasio Lamas, Geza Fontos, Ghada Mikhail, Gia Cobb, Gian Piero Perna, Gianpiero Leone, Giles Roditi, Gilles Barone-Rochette, Girish Mishra, Giuseppe Tarantini, Glenda Wong, Glenn S Hamroff, Glenn Rayos, Gong Cheng, Gonzalo Barge-Caballero, Goran Davidovi\u107, Goran Stankovic, Gordana Stevanovic, Grace Jingyan Wang, Grace M Young, Graceanne Wayser, Graciela Scaro, Graham S Hillis, Graham Wong, Grazyna Anna Szulczyk, Gregor Simonis, Gregory Kumkumian, Gretchen Ann Peichel, Grzegorz Gajos, Gudrun Steinmaurer, Guilherme G Rucatti, Guilherme Portugal, Guilhermina Cantinho Lopes, Guillem Pons Llad\uf3, Gunnar Frostfelt, Gurpreet S Wander, Gurpreet Gulati, Gustavo Pucci, Hafidz Abd Hadi, Haibo Zhang, Haitao Wang, Halina Marciniak, Han Chen, Hanan Kerr, Hani Najm, Hanna Douglas, Hannah Phillips, Hao Dai, Haojian Dong, Haqeel Jamil, Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai, Harry Suryapranata, Hassan Reda, Hayley Pomeroy, Heather Barrentine, Heather Golden, Heather Hurlburt, Heidi Wilson, Helen C Tucker, Helene Abergel, Hemalata Siddaram, Hermine Osseni, Herwig Schuchlenz, Hesong Zeng, Hicham Skali, Hilda Solomon, Hollie Horton, Holly Hetrick, Holly Little, Holly Park, Hongjie Chi, Hossam Mahrous, Howard A Levite, Hristo Pejkov, Huajun Li, Hugo Bloise-Adames, Hugo Marques, Hui Zhong, Hui-Min Zhang, Humayrah Hashim, Hung-I Yeh, Hussien El Fishawy, Ian Webb, Iftikhar Kullo, Igor O Grazhdankin, Ihab Hamzeh, Ikraam Hassan, Ikuko Ueda, Ileana L Pina, Ilona Tamasauskiene, Ilse Bouwhuis, Imran Arif, Ina Wenzelburger, In\ueas Zimbarra Cabrita, Ines Rodrigues, Inga H Robbins, Inga Soveri, Ingela Schnittger, Iqbal Karimullah, Ira M Dauber, Iram Rehman, Irena Peovska Mitevska, Irene Marthe Lang, Irina Subbotina, Irma Kalibataite-Rutkauskiene, Irni Yusnida, Isabel Estela Carvajal, Isabella C Palazzo, Isabelle Hogan, Isabelle Roy, Ishba Syed, Ishita Tejani, Ivan A Naryshkin, Ivana Jankovic, Iwona Niedzwiecka, J David Knight, Jacek Kusmierek, Jackie M White, Jackie Chow, Jacob Udell, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline Fannon, Jacquelyn A Quin, Jacquelyn Do, Jaekyeong Heo, Jakub Maksym, James E Davies, James H O'Keefe Jr, James J Jang, James Cha, James Harrison, James Hirsch, James Stafford, James Tatoulis, Jamie Rankin, Jan Henzel, Jan Orga, Jana Tancredi, Janaina Oliveira, Jane Burton, Jane Eckstein, Jane Marucci, Janet P Knight, Janet Blount, Janet Halliday, Janetta Kourzenkova, Janitha Raj, Jan-Malte Sinning, Jaqueline Pozzibon, Jaroslaw Drozdz, Jaroslaw Karwowski, Jason D Glover, Jason Loh Kwok, Jason T Call, Jason Linefsky, Jassira Gomes, Jati Anumpa, Javier J Garcia, Javier Courtis, Jay Meisner, K Jayakumar, Jayne Scales, Jean E Denaro, Jean Michel Juliard, Jean Ho, Jeanette K Stansborough, Jean-Michel Juliard, Jeanne Russo, Jeannette J M Schoep, Jeet Thambyrajah, Jeff Leimberger, Jeffery A Breall, Jeffrey A Kohn, Jeffrey C Milliken, Jeffrey Anderson, Jeffrey Blume, Jeffrey Kanters, Jeffrey Lorin, Jeffrey Moses, Jelena J Stepanovic, Jelena Celutkiene, Jelena Djokic, Jelena Stojkovic, Jenne M Jose, Jenne Manchery, Jennifer A Mull, Jennifer H Czerniak, Jennifer L Stanford, Jennifer Gillis, Jennifer Horst, Jennifer Isaacs, Jennifer Langdon, Jennifer Thomson, Jennifer Tomfohr, Jennifer White, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jeremy Rautureau, Jerome Fleg, Jessica Berg, Jessica Rodriguez, Jessica Waldron, Jhina Patro, Jia Li, Jiajia Mao, Jiamin Liu, Jian'an Wang, Jianhua Li, Jianxin Zhang, Jie Qi, Jihyun Lyo, Jill Marcus, Jim Blankenship, Jing Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Jing-Yao Fan, Jiun-Yi Li, Jiwan Pradhan, Jiyan Chen, J M Rivera Caravaca, Jo Evans, Joan Garcia Picart, Joan Hecht, Joanna Jaroch, Joanna Zalewska, Joanne Kelly, Joanne Taaffe, Jo\ue3o Reynaldo Abbud, Jo\ue3o V Vitola, Joaqu\uedn V Pe\uf1afiel, Jocelyne Benatar, Jody Bindeman, Joe Sabik, Joel Klitch, Johann Christopher, Johannes Aspberg, John D Friedman, John F Beltrame, John F Heitner, John Joseph Graham, John R Davies, John Doan, John Kotter, John Kurian, John Mukai, John Pownall, Jolanta Sobolewska, Jon Kobashigawa, Jonathan L Goldberg, Jonathan W Bazeley, Jonathan Byrne, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Jonathan Leipsic, Jonean Thorsen, Jorge F Trejo Gutierrez, Jorge Escobedo, Jorik Timmer, Jos\ue9 A Ortega-Ram\uedrez, Jos\ue9 Antonio Marin-Neto, Jose D Salas, Jose Enrique Castillo, Jose Francisco Saraiva, Jos\ue9 J Cuenca-Castillo, Jose L Diez, Jos\ue9 Luis Narro Villanueva, Jos\ue9 Luiz da Vieira, Jos\ue9 M Flores-Palacios, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, Jose Seijas Amigo, Jose Fragata, Josep Maria Padr\uf3, Josheph F X McGarvey Jr, Joseph Hannan, Joseph Sacco, Joseph Sweeny, Joseph Wiesel, Josephine D Abraham, Joshua P Loh, Joy Burkhardt, Joyce R White, Joyce Riestenberg-Smith, Judit Sebo, Judith L Meadows, Judith Wright, Judy Mae Foltz, Judy Hung, Judy Otis, Juergen Stumpf, Jui-Peng Tsai, Julia S Dionne, Julia de Aveiro Morata, Julie Bunke, Julie Morrow, Julio C\ue9sar Figal, Jun Fujita, Jun Jiang, Junhua Li, Junqing Yang, Juntima Euathrongchit, Jyotsna Garg, K Manjula Rani, K Preethi, Kaatje Goetschalckx, Kai Eggers, Kamalakar Surineni, Kanae Hirase, T R Kapilamoorthy, Karen Calfas, Karen Gratrix, Karen Hallett, Karen Hultberg, Karen Nugent, Karen Petrosyan, Karen Swan, Karolina Kryczka, Karolina Wojtczak-Soska, Karolina Wojtera, Karsten Lenk, Karthik Ramasamy, Katarzyna \u141uczak, Katarzyna Malinowska, Kate Pointon, Kate Robb, Katherine Martin, Kathleen Claes, Kathryn Carruthers, Kathy E Siegel, Katia Drouin, Katie Fowler-Lehman, Kavita Rawat, Kay Rowe, Keiichi Fukuda, Keith A A Fox, Ken Mahaffey, Kendra Unterbrink, Kenneth Giedd, Kerrie Van Loo, Kerry Lee, Kerstin Bonin, Kevin R Bainey, Kevin T Harley, Kevin Anstrom, Kevin Chan, Kevin Croce, Kevin Landolfo, Kevin Marzo, Keyur Patel, Khaled Abdul-Nour, Khaled Alfakih, Khaled Dajani, Khaled Ziada, Khaula Baloch, Khrystyna Kushniriuk, Kian-Keong Poh, Kim F Ireland, Kim Holland, Kimberly Ann Byrne, Kimberly E Halverson, Kimberly Elmore, Kimberly Miller-Cox, Kiran Reddy, Kirsten J Quiles, Kirsty Abercrombie, Klaus Matschke, Konrad Szymczyk, Koo Hui Chan, Kotiboinna Preethi, Kozhaya Sokhon, Krissada Meemuk, Kristian Thygesen, Kristin M Salmi, Kristin Newby, Kristina Wippler, Kristine Arges, Kristine Teoh, Krystal Etherington, Krystyna \u141oboz-Grudzie\u144, Krzysztof W Reczuch, Krzysztof Bury, Krzysztof Drzymalski, Krzysztof Kuku\u142a, Kuo-Tzu Sung, Kurt Huber, Ladda Douangvila, Lance Sullenberger, Larissa Miranda Trama, Laszlone Matics, Laura Drew, Laura Flint, Laura Keinaite, Laura Sarti, Laurel Kolakaluri, Lawrence M Phillips, Lawrence Friedman, Lawrence Phillips, Lazar Velicki, Leah Howell, Leandro C Maranan, Leanne Cox, Ledjalem Daba, Lei Zhang, Lekshmi Dharmarajan, Leo Bockeria, Leonardo Pizzol Caetano, Leonardo Bridi, Leonid L Bershtein, Leszek Sokalski, Li Hai Yan, Li Li, Lia Nijmeijer, Lidia Sousa, Lihong Xu, Lihua Zhang, Lili Zhang, Lilia Schiavi, Lilian Mazza Barbosa, Lillian L Khor, Lina Felix-Stern, Linda L Hall, Linda M Hollenweger, Linda Arcand, Linda Davidson-Ray, Linda Schwarz, Lindsey N Sikora, Lingping Chi, Lino Patricio, Liping Zhang, Lisa Chaytor, Lisa Hatch, Lisa McCloy, Lisa Wong, Liselotte Persson, Lixin Jiang, Liz Low, Ljiljana Pupic, Lo\uefc Bi\ue8re, Lorenzo Monti, Lori Christensen, Lori Pritchard, Loriane Black, Lori-Ann Desimone, Lori-Ann Larmand, Lorraine McGregor, Louise Morby, Louise Thomson, Luc Harvey, Luciana de P\ue1dua Baptista, Lucilla Garcia, Ludivine Eliahou, Ludmila Helmer, Luis F Smidt, Luis Bernanrdes, Luis Guzman, Luiz A Carvalho, Luyang Xiong, Lynette L Teo, Lynn M Neeson, Lynne Winstanley, M Barbara Srichai-Parsia, M Quintana Giner, M Sowjanya Reddy, M Vald\ue9s Ch\ue1varri, M Grazia Rossi, Maarten Simoons, Maayan Konigstein, Maciej Lesiak, Maciej Olsowka, Mafalda Selas, Magalie Corfias, Magdalena Madero Rovalo, Magdalena \u141anocha, Magdalena Miller, Magdalena Misztal-Teodorczyk, Magdalena Rantinella, Magdy Abdelhamid, Magnolia Jimenez, Mahboob Alam, Mahevamma Mylarappa, Mahfouz El Shahawy, Mahmoud Mohamed, Mahmud Al-Bustami, Majo X Joseph, Malgorzata Frach, Ma\u142gorzta Celi\u144ska-Spodar, Malte Helm, Manas Chacko, Mandy Murphy, Manitha Vinod, Manjula Rani, Manu Dhawan, Manuela Mombelli, Marcel Weber, Marcello Galvani, Marcelo Jamus Rodrigues, Marcia F Dubin, Marcia F Werner Bayer, Marcin Szkopiak, Marco Antonio Monsalve, Marco Bizzaro Santos, Marco Magnoni, Marco Marini, Marco Sicuro, Marco Zenati, Marcos Val\ue9rio Coimbra Resende, Marek Roik, Margalit Bentzvi, Margaret Gilsenan, Margaret Iraola, Margot C Quinn, Maria A Alfonso, Maria Antonieta Pereira Moraes, Mar\ueda Dolores Mart\uednez-Ru\uedz, Mar\ueda Fernanda Canales, Maria In\ueas Caetano, Maria P Corral, Maria P\ue9rez Garc\ueda, Maria Victoria Actis, Maria Aguirre, Maria Andreasson, Maria Aprile, Maria Colton, Maria Eugenia Martin, Maria Lasala, Maria Lorenzo, Maria Posada, Maria Shier, Maria Thottam, Mariana V Furtado, Mariana Yumi Okada, Marianna D A Dracoulakis, Marianne De Andrade, Mariano Rubio, Marie Essermark, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Marija T Petrovic, Marija Zdravkovic, Marilyn Black, Marina Garcia, Mario J Garcia, Mariola Szulik, Marisa Orgera, Mark A de Belder, Mark Harbinson, Mark Hyun, Mark Peterson, Mark Xavier, Marlowe Mosley, Marta Capinha, Marta Marcinkiewicz-Siemion, Marta Swiderek, Martha Meyer, Martina Ceseri, Martina Tricoli, Marvin Kronenberg, Mary Williams, Mary Ann Champagne, Mary Colleen Rogge, Mary R Soltau, Mary Streif, Massimo Villella, Massoud Leesar, Matei Claudia, Mateusz Solecki, Mat\uedas Nicol\ue1s Mungo, Matthew Wall Jr, Matthew Budoff, Matthew Jezior, Matthew Luckie, Matthias Friedrich, Mauren P Haeffner, Maximilian Tscharre, Max-Paul Winter, Mayana Almeida, Mayil S Krishnam, Mayuri Patel, Meenakshi Mishra, Megan Manocchia, Meghana Kakade, Melanie J Munro, Melissa D Chaplin, Melissa LeFevre, Mervyn Andiapen, Michael A Gibson, Michael B Rubens, Michael C Turner, Michael D Shapiro, Michael W Lee, Michael Berlowitz, Michael Davidson, Michael Mack, Michael McDaniel, Michael Mumma, Michal Wlodarczyk, Michel G Khouri, Michel S Slama, Michele Rawlins, Michelle M Bonner, Michelle M Seib, Michelle Chang, Michelle Crowder, Michelle Dixon, Michelle Mayon, Michelle McEvoy, Michelle Yee, Miguel M Fernandes, Miguel Nobre Menezes, Miguel Souto Bayarri, Miguel Barrero, Mikhail T Torosoff, Milan R Dobric, Milan Dobric, Milica Nikola Dekleva, Milind Avdhoot Gadkari, Millie Gomez, Min Tun Kyaw, Miriam Brooks, Miroslav Stevo Martinovic, Mitchel B Lustre, Mohammad Tariq Vakani, Mohammad El-Hajjar, Mohammed Al-Amoodi, Mohammed Hussain, Mohammed Saleem, Mois\ue9s Blanco-Calvo, Mois\ue9s Jim\ue9nez-Santos, Mona Bhatia, Monica Rosca, Monika Laukyte, Montserrat Gracida Blanca, Montserrat Vila Perales, Mouaz H Al-Mallah, Moys\ue9s de Oliveira Filho, Mpiko Ntsekhe, Muhamed Saric, Mulei Chen, Myriam Brousseau, Myrthes Emy Takiuti, Nada Cemerlic-Adjic, Nadia Asif, Nadia Gakou, Nafisa Hussain, Nana O Katamadze, Nancy L Clapp, Nancy Aedy, Nandita Nataraj, Nanette K Wenger, Naomi Uchida, Nasrul Ismail, Natalia S Oliveira, Natalia de Carvalho Maffei, Natalie Spitzer, Natasha C Putnam, Naved Aslam, Neamat Mowafy, Neeraj Pandit, Neeraj Parakh, Nevena Garcevic, Ngaire Meadows, Nhi N Tran, Nicholas Danchin, Nicki Lakeman, Nicola Johnston, Nicolas W Shammas, Nicole Saint Vrestil, Nicole Deming, Nier Zhong, Niket Patel, Nikola N Boskovic, Nikolaos Karogiannis, Nikos Werner, Nina Johnston, Ning Zhang, Ning Zhou, Niree Hindoyan, Nirmal Kumar, Nitika Chadha, Nitish Naik, Nodira Aripova, Noloyiso Mtana, Nona A Eskelson, Noor Syamira Mokhtar, Noppon Taksaudom, Nor Asiah Basri, Nora Marchelletta, Norma Hogg, Nungshi Jungla, Nuno Ferreira, Oksana A Lubyanaya, Olga B Nikolaeva, Olga Ca\uf1avate, Olga Sobrino, Olga Walesiak, Olga Walter, Olga Zdo\u144czyk, Olivia J Lim, Olivia Anaya, Olivia Mancilla, Olivier Dubourg, Olugbenga Bello, Omar Almousalli, Omar Thompson, Oni Olurinde, Or Harel, Osama Raheem, Oscar M\ue9ndiz, 3scar Prada-Delgado, Oz Shapira, P Christian Schulze, Pachara Panpunuan, Pal Maurovich-Horvat, Pallav Garg, Paloma Moraga, Pam Singh, Pamela Julian, Pamela Ouyang, Pamela Sigel, Pamela Woodard, Panpan Zhou, Paola Emanuela Poggio, Paola Smanio, Paolo Calabro, Paramjit Jeetley, Pascal Goube, Patricia K Nguyen, Patricia Alarie, Patricia Arakelian, Patricia Arsenault, Patricia Blaise, Patricia Brito, Patricia Cowper, Patricia Endsley, Patricia Mieses, Patrick B Alexander, Patrick Donnelly, Patrick Wilmot, Patrycja Lebioda, Paul C Gordon, Paul Der Mesropian, Paul Galiwango, Paul Hauptman, Paul Kennedy, Paula Beardsley, Paula Garc\ueda-Gonz\ue1lez, Paulo Cury Rezende, Paulo Ricardo Caramori, Pavel S Kozlov, Pedro Canas Silva, Pedro Gabriel Melo Barros E Silva, Pedro P\uedccaro de Oliveira, Pedro Carvalho, Pedro Modas, Pedro Rio, Peeyush Jain, Peiyu He, Peter A McCullough, Peter H Stone, Peter M Pollak, Peter Douglass, Peter Henriksen, Peter OKane, Peter Ong, Philip Jones, Philip Rogal, Philippe G\ue9n\ue9reux, Philippe Menasche, Philippe Rheault, Phoebe Goold, Pierre Gervais, Pierre Michaud, Pilar Calvillo, Ping Chai, Piotr Jakubowski, Piotr Pruszczyk, Piotr Slomka, Piyamitr Sritara, Poay-Huan Loh, Poonam Sonawane, Pouneh Samadi, Pragnesh P Parikh, Prakash Deedwania, Pranav M Patel, Praneeth Polamuri, Pratiksha Sharma, Precilia Vasquez, Preeti Kamath, Prince Thomas, Priyadarshani Arambam, Puja K Mehta, Purvez Grant, Pushpa Naik, Qi Zhong, Qian Zhao, Qiang Zhou, Qianqian Yuan, Qin Yu, Qingxian Li, Qiulan Xie, Qiutang Zeng, R J Vindhya, R James Gerlach, Rachel King, Rada Vu\u10di\u107, Radmila Lyubarova, Radoslaw Pracon, Raewyn Fisher, Rafael Beyar, Rafael Diaz, Rafael Selgas, Raffaele Bugiardini, Raffaele Fanelli, Raisa Kavalakkat, V S Rajalekshmi, Rajat S Barua, Rajeev Menon, Rajesh Gopalan Nair, Rajesh Francis, Rajiv Narang, Rakesh Yadav, Ralph Alan Huston, T Ramakrishnan, Ramesh de Silva, Rami El Mahmoud, Ramiro Carvalho, Ramon de Jes\ufas-P\ue9rez, Ramona Stevens, Ran Leng, Ranjan Kachru, Ranjit Kumar Nath, Raquel Sanchez, Raven R Dwyer, Raven Lee, Ray Wyman, Raymond C Wong, Raymond W Little, Raymundo Ocaranza Sanchez, Rebecca J Wimmer, Rebecca Bariciano, Rebecca Otis, Rebekah R Herrmann, Reem Yunis, Reinette Hampson, Renato Abdala Karam, Renee C Hessian, Renee Kaneshiro, Reshma Ravindran, Reto Andreas Gamma, Reyna Bhandari, Reza Arsanjani, Ricardo L Lopes, Ricardo Mendes Oliveira, Ricardo Costa, Richa Bhatt, Richard F Davies, Richard H J Trimlett, Richard Goldweit, Rik Hermanides, Rine Nakanishi, Rinu R Sidh, Risha Patel, Rita Coram, Rizwan A Siddiqui, Rob S Beanlands, Robert J Hamburger, Robert K Riezebos, Robert M Donnino, Robert Bojar, Robert Chilton, Robert Guyton, Robert Henderson, Robert Kornberg, Robert Leber, Robert Mao, Robert Stenberg, Roberta P Santos, Roberto Ren\ue9 Favaloro, Roberto Amati, Rodolfo G S D Lima, Rodrigo J Cerci, Rogerio Tumelero, Rohit Tandon, Roma Tewari, Romalisa Miranda-Peats, Ron Wald, Ronald A Mastouri, Ronald G Morford, Ronald G Schwartz, Ronald P Pedalino, Rongrong Hu, Ronnell A Hansen, Ronny A Cohen, Rory Hachamovitch, Rosa Homem, Rosa Sandonato, Rosane Laimer, Rosann Gans, Roxanne Yost, Roy Mathew, Rub\ue9n Bale\uf3n-Espinosa, Ruben Ramos, Rubine Gevorgyan, Rui Ferreira, Rui Jing, Ruth P\ue9rez-Fern\ue1ndez, S K Dwivedi, S Ramakrishnan, Saadat Khan, Sabahat Bokhari, Sabu Thomas, Sadath Lubna, Sajeeda Parveen Khan, Sajeev Chakanalil Govindan, Saket Girotra, Saleem Kassam, Sallie Canada, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Samaa Mohamed, Samantha Ly, Sameh El Kaffas, Samia Massalha, Sampoornima Setty, Samuel Nwosu, Sandeep Seth, Sandeep Singh, Sander R Niehe, Sandra M Rivest, Sandra S Zier, Sandra Ahoud, Sandy Carr, Sanjay Ganapathi, Sanjay Shetty, Sanjeev Sharma, Santa Jimenez, Santhosh Satheesh, Santiago A Garcia, Sara Fernandez, Sara Karlsson, Sara Salkind, Sara Temiyasathit, Sarah Medina Rodriguez, Sarah Beaudry, Sarah Hadjih, Sarah Williams, Sarah Zahrani, Sarju Ralhan, Sasa Hinic, Sasko Kedev, Satinder Singh, Satoshi Yasuda, Satvic Cholenahally Manjunath, Sau Lee, Scott M Kaczkowski, Scott Kinlay, Sean W Hayes, Sebastian Sobczak, Senait Asier, Sergey A Sayganov, Seth I Sokol, Shaheen Pandie, Shaiful Azmi Yahaya, Shamir Mehta, Shao-Ping Nie, Sharad Chandra, Sharder Islam, Sharon Tai, Sheetal Rupesh Karwa, Sheri Ussery, Sheromani Bajaj, Sherron C Crook, Shigeyuki Nishimura, Shintaro Nakano, Shirin Heydari, Shiv Kumar Choudhary, Shivali Patel, Shobana Ganesan, Shruti Pandey, Shuyang Zhang, Shweta Hande, Siddharth Gadage, Sik-Yin V Tan, Silvia Zottis Poletti, Silvia Riera, Silvia Valbuena, Simon Walsh, Simona Maspoli, Simone Savaris, Si-Ting Feng, So Yang Cho, Solomon Yakubov, Songlin Zhu, Songtao Wang, Sonia Guerrero, Sonika Gupta, Sonja Salinger Martinovic, Sonya Brons, Sorin Brener, Sothinathan Gurunathan, Souheil Saba, Soundarya Nayak, Sowjanya Reddy, Srinivasa Potluri, Sriram Sudarshan, Srun Kuanprasert, Stacie Van Oosterhout, Stamatios Lerakis, Stanley E Cobos, Stefan C Bertog, Stefan M Simovi\u107, Stefan Weikl, Stefano Di Marco, Stefano Provasoli, Stephanie A Tirado, Stephanie C Boer, Stephanie M Lane, Stephanie Ferket, Stephanie Kelly, Stephanie Wasmiller, Stephen H McKellar, Stephen P Hoole, Stephen Fremes, Stephen Preston, Steve Leung, Steven A Fein, Steven J Lindsay, Steven P Sedlis, Steven Giovannone, Steven Michael, Steven Weitz, Stijn van Vugt, Subhash Banerjee, Sudhir Naik, Suellen Hosino, Sukie Desire, Sukit Yamwong, Suku T Thambar, Sulagna Mookherjee, Suman Singh, Sundeep Mishra, Sunil Kumar Verma, Supap Kulthawong, Supatchara Khwakhong, Surendra Naik, Suresh Babu, Surin Woragidpoonpol, Suryaprakash Narayanappa, Susan Derbyshire, Susan Gent, Susan Mathus, Susan Milbrandt, Susan Moore, Susan Regan, Susan Stinson, Susan Webber, Susana Silva, Susanna Stevens, Susanne Gruensfelder, Suthara Aramcharoen, Suvarna Kolhe, Suzana Tavares, Suzanne Arnold, Suzanne Welsh, Svetlana Apostolovic, Swapna Kunhunny, Ta-Chuan Hung, Taissa Zappernick, Tali Sharir, Talita Silva, Tamara Colai\ue1covo Soares, Tapan Umesh Pillay, Tarun K Mittal, Tatiana Trifonova, Tauane Bello Duarte, Tauqir Huk, T\ue9odora Dutoiu, Terrance Chua, Terry Weyand, Thabitha Charles, Theodoros Kofidis, Theresa McCreary, Thierry Lefevre, Thippeekaa Arumairajah, Thitipong Tepsuwan, Thomas J Mulhearn, Thomas M Meyer, Thomas P Rocco, Thomas R Downes, Thomas Crain, Thomas Haldis, Thomas Mathew, Thomas Redick, Thounaojam Indira Devi, Thuraia Nageh, Tia Cauthren, Tiago Silva, Tiffany Little, Tijana Andric, Tina Harding, Titus Lau, Tiziana Formisano, Tiziano Moccetti, Tomasz Ciurus, Tomasz Mazurek, Tomasz Tarchalski, Toshiyuki Nagai, Tri Tran, Tricia Youn, Trish Tucker, Trudie Milner, Tuhina Bose, Tushar Kotecha, Udo Sechtem, Uma S Valeti, Umberto Cucchini, Umesh Badami, Upendra Kaul, V K Bahl, V S Narain, Valentina Casali, Valeria Godoy, Valerie Robesyn, Vamshi P Priya, Vandana Yadav, Vera McKinney, Veronica De Lenges, Veronica Tinnirello, Vicente Miro, Victor Navarro, Victoria Gumerova, Victoria Hernandez, Vidya Seeratan, Vijay Kumar, Vikentiy Y Kozulin, Viktoria Bulkley, Vilmar Veiga Jr, Vincent Setang, C P Vineeth, Virginai Pubull Nu\uf1ez, Virginia Fern\ue1ndez-Figares, Vitor Gomes, Viviana Gabriel, Viviane Dos Santos, Viviane Almeida, Vlad A Iliescu, Vladan Mudrenovic, Vladimir Dzavik, Vojislav L Giga, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, Wan Xian Chan, Wanda C Marfori, Wanda Parker, Warangkana Mekara, Wassim Nona, Wayne Old, Wayne Pennachi, Weerachai Nawarawong, Wei Chen, Wei Su, Weibing Xing, Wei-Ren Lan, Wenda Crawford, Wendy L Stewart, Wendy Drewes, Wenhua Lin, William B Abernethy, William D Salerno, William F Fearon, William Vergoni, William Weintraub, Winnie C Sia, Wlodzimierz J Musial, Xacobe Flores-R\uedos, Xavier Garcia-Moll Marimon, Xi Su, Xiang Ma, Xiangqiong Gu, Xiao Wang, Xiaomei Li, Xiaowei Yao, Xin Fu, Xin Su, Xin Zeng, Xinchun Yang, Xiuhong Li, Xuehua Fang, Xutong Wang, Yaming Geng, Yan Yan, Yanek P\ue9pin-Dubois, Yanfu Wang, Yang Wang, Yanmeng Tian, Yaping Huang, Yechen Han, Yesenia Zambrano, Yi-Hsuan Yang, Ying Tung Sia, Yining Yang, Yitong Ma, Yolayfi Peralta, Yongjian Wu, Yu Kunwu, Yu Zhao, Yudong Peng, Yueh-Hung Lin, Yulan Zhao, Yumei Dong, Yunhai Zhao, Yutthaphan Wannasopha, Yvonne Taul, Zakir Sahul, Zalina Kudzoeva, Zbigniew Kalarus, Zeljko Z Markovic, Zhen Huang, Zheng Ji, Zhenyu Liu, Zhou Yue, Zhulin Zhang, Zhuxi Li, Zile Singh Meharwal, Ziliang Bai, Zixiang Yu, Zohra Huda, Zoltan Davidovits
- Jeffries N.O.
- John Mancini G.B.
- Keltai M.
- Kirby R.
- Kohsaka S.
- Krishnan M.N.
- Kwong R.Y.
- Lopes R.D.
- Lopez-Sendon J.
- Maggioni A.P.
- Mark D.B.
- Maron D.J.
- Mavromatis K.
- Mavromichalis S.
- Miller T.D.
- Min J.K.
- Moorthy N.
- Newman J.D.
- O'Brien S.M.
- Peteiro J.
- Picard M.H.
- Reynolds H.R.
- Rockhold F.W.
- Rosenberg Y
- Ruzyllo W.
- Selvanayagam J.B.
- Senior R.
- Shaw L.J.
- Sidhu M.S.
- Spertus J.A.
- Stone G.W.
- Szwed H.
- White H.D.
- Williams D.O.
- Publication venue
- 'Massachusetts Medical Society'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
BACKGROUND Among patients with stable coronary disease and moderate or severe ischemia, whether clinical outcomes are better in those who receive an invasive intervention plus medical therapy than in those who receive medical therapy alone is uncertain. METHODS We randomly assigned 5179 patients with moderate or severe ischemia to an initial invasive strategy (angiography and revascularization when feasible) and medical therapy or to an initial conservative strategy of medical therapy alone and angiography if medical therapy failed. The primary outcome was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or hospitalization for unstable angina, heart failure, or resuscitated cardiac arrest. A key secondary outcome was death from cardiovascular causes or myocardial infarction. RESULTS Over a median of 3.2 years, 318 primary outcome events occurred in the invasive-strategy group and 352 occurred in the conservative-strategy group. At 6 months, the cumulative event rate was 5.3% in the invasive-strategy group and 3.4% in the conservative-strategy group (difference, 1.9 percentage points; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.8 to 3.0); at 5 years, the cumulative event rate was 16.4% and 18.2%, respectively (difference, 121.8 percentage points; 95% CI, 124.7 to 1.0). Results were similar with respect to the key secondary outcome. The incidence of the primary outcome was sensitive to the definition of myocardial infarction; a secondary analysis yielded more procedural myocardial infarctions of uncertain clinical importance. There were 145 deaths in the invasive-strategy group and 144 deaths in the conservative-strategy group (hazard ratio, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.32). CONCLUSIONS Among patients with stable coronary disease and moderate or severe ischemia, we did not find evidence that an initial invasive strategy, as compared with an initial conservative strategy, reduced the risk of ischemic cardiovascular events or death from any cause over a median of 3.2 years. The trial findings were sensitive to the definition of myocardial infarction that was used