3,107 research outputs found

    Polarization of Tau Leptons Produced in Quasielastic Neutrino--Nucleon Scattering

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    A numerical analysis of the polarization vector of tau leptons produced through quasielastic neutrino and antineutrino interactions with free nucleons is given with two models for vector electromagnetic form factors of proton and neutron. The impact of G parity violating axial and vector second-class currents is investigated by applying a simple heuristic model for the induced scalar and tensor form factors.Comment: Thesis of a talk given at the 8th Scientific Conference (SCYSS-04), Dubna, Russia, 2 - 6 Feb 2004. 11 pages, 6 figures; added references, figures and discussion; conclusions unchange

    Speckle Control with a remapped-pupil PIAA-coronagraph

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    The PIAA is a now well demonstrated high contrast technique that uses an intermediate remapping of the pupil for high contrast coronagraphy (apodization), before restoring it to recover classical imaging capabilities. This paper presents the first demonstration of complete speckle control loop with one such PIAA coronagraph. We show the presence of a complete set of remapping optics (the so-called PIAA and matching inverse PIAA) is transparent to the wavefront control algorithm. Simple focal plane based wavefront control algorithms can thus be employed, without the need to model remapping effects. Using the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme AO (SCExAO) instrument built for the Subaru Telescope, we show that a complete PIAA-coronagraph is compatible with a simple implementation of a speckle nulling technique, and demonstrate the benefit of the PIAA for high contrast imaging at small angular separation.Comment: 6 figures, submitted to PAS

    Large XCH 4 anomaly in summer 2013 over northeast Asia observed by GOSAT

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    Extremely high levels of column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of atmospheric methane (XCH4) were detected in August and September 2013 over northeast Asia (∼  20 ppb above the averaged summertime XCH4 over 2009–2012, after removing a long-term trend), as being retrieved from the Short-Wavelength InfraRed (SWIR) spectral data observed with the Thermal And Near-infrared Sensor for carbon Observation – Fourier Transform Spectrometer (TANSO-FTS) onboard Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite (GOSAT). Similar enhancements of XCH4 were also observed by the ground-based measurements at two Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON) sites in Japan

    Experimental study of module of the thermal hydraulic actuator

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    Проведено експериментальне дослідження роботи модуля теплового гідроприводу при підведенні теплового потоку постійної потужності. Отримано експериментальні характеристики зміни температур у крайніх точках осьового перерізу камери розширення і експериментальну характеристику ходу штовхача (сильфону) в період підведення теплової енергії до модуля та в період вільного охолодження. Виконано аналіз результатів експериментального дослідження, встановлено особливості модуля теплового гідроприводу.Purpose. The characteristics of the module during the supply of heat and time return the module to its original state was studied. Design/methodology/approach. We investigated the characteristics of the thermal hydraulic module. The experimental characteristics of the temperature change at the extremal points for axial section of the expansion chamber at the period of receiving the constant power heat flow and for the cooling period was obtained. The pusher’s displacement characteristics for the same conditions were obtained too. Some of the features for thermal hydraulic module were seted. Findings. The агтсешщтштп of the module are strongly influenced by the exploitative conditions. Also updated accounting of certain processes in the module. Originality/value. The experimental characteristics of the module, which can be used to verify and refine the mathematical model were analized. It allows to take into account the influence of the environment on the characteristics of the thermal hydraulic actuator at the design stage.Проведено экспериментальное исследование работы модуля теплового гидропривода при подведении теплового потока постоянной мощности. Получены экспериментальные характеристики изменения температур в крайних точках осевого сечения камеры расширения, а также экспериментальные характеристики хода толкателя (сильфона) в период подведения тепловой энергии к модулю и в период его охлаждения. Выполнен анализ результатов экспериментального исследования, установлены особенности модуля теплового гидропривода

    Target and (Astro-)WISE technologies - Data federations and its applications

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    After its first implementation in 2003 the Astro-WISE technology has been rolled out in several European countries and is used for the production of the KiDS survey data. In the multi-disciplinary Target initiative this technology, nicknamed WISE technology, has been further applied to a large number of projects. Here, we highlight the data handling of other astronomical applications, such as VLT-MUSE and LOFAR, together with some non-astronomical applications such as the medical projects Lifelines and GLIMPS, the MONK handwritten text recognition system, and business applications, by amongst others, the Target Holding. We describe some of the most important lessons learned and describe the application of the data-centric WISE type of approach to the Science Ground Segment of the Euclid satellite.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures, Proceedngs IAU Symposium No 325 Astroinformatics 201

    Тепловой гидравлический привод

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    Розглянуто типові конструктивні схеми гідравлічних приводів обертання. Розглянуті конструкції модулів теплового гідроприводу. Визначені основні конструктивні параметри, що впливають на вихідні характеристики та роботу приводу. Розглянуто ряд рідин, які можуть бути використані в якості робочого тіла для теплового гідроприводу. Розглянуто процеси, що відбуваються в тепловому гідроприводі на прикладі одного модуля. Проведено експерименти для дослідження величини теплового розширення робочої рідини. На основі отриманих даних проведено розрахунок параметрів холостого ходу модуля.Purpose. Justification of the possibility of using the thermal hydraulic actuator as tracker in solar power systems, design of the rational construction of actuator and development of mathematical tools for prediction its characteristics. Design/methodology/approach. The design and principle of known trackers of solar power systems were considered. The overview of design and principle of thermal actuators carried out. Ability of fluids to expand by influence of temperatures was chosen as principle for the thermal hydraulic actuator. The working fluid of the module of the thermal hydraulic actuator to produce necessary pusher’s displacement was selected. The expansion of the working fluid depends of its temperature was investigated by experimental research. There is theoretical calculation based on experimental data for prediction parameters of idling of the module of the thermal hydraulic actuator were performed. Findings. It is found that there are possibilities of using the thermal hydraulic actuator that based on the thermal volumetric expansion of the working fluid as tracker for the solar power systems. Originality/value. Using of the thermal hydraulic actuator in the solar power system makes possible positioning of receiver without consuming of electrical energy. It leads to more efficiency work of the solar power system.Рассмотрены типовые конструктивные схемы гидравлических приводов вращения. Рассмотрены конструкции модулей теплового гидропривода. Определены основные конструктивные параметры, влияющие на выходные характеристики и работу привода. Рассмотрен ряд жидкостей, которые могут быть использованы в качестве рабочего тела для модулей теплового гидропривода. Рассмотрены процессы, которые происходят в тепловом гидроприводе на примере работы одного модуля. Проведены эксперименты по исследованию величины теплового расширения рабочей жидкости. Проведен расчет параметров холостого хода для модуля

    Merging Grid Technologies

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    This paper reports the integration of the astronomical Grid solution realised in the Astro-WISE information system with the EGEE Grid and the porting of Astro-WISE applications on EGEE. We review the architecture of the Astro-WISE Grid, define the problems for the integration of the Grid infrastructures and our solution to these problems. We give examples of applications running on Astro-WISE and EGEE and review future development of the merged system
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