THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NIKAH SIRI WITH THE PURPOSE OF MAINTAINING FAMILY SALARY BENEFITS: THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW

   This paper aims to determine the implementation of “Nikah Siri” (Unofficially, unregister marriages) with the aim of maintaining family salaries. “Nikah Siri” namely marriages carried out under the hands, not officially registered in front of the Office of Religious Affairs (it is called KUA in Indonesia), or they are not published because they are secret, but they are carried out in accordance with Islamic law. There are two opinions of Nikah Siri in terms of the perspective of Islamic law, namely ‘allowed’ or ‘prohibited’. It is permissible if the marriage under the hand (siri) is carried out in accordance with the terms and pillars of Islamic marriage. It is prohibited when it is invalid because it does not describe legal certainty for future generations and violates the rules contained in Law no. 1 of 1974. This law is the consensus of the Ulama' that Muslims must obey to ensure legal certainty and the benefit of the ummah. The implementation of Nikah Siri with the purpose of maintaining family salaries, including fraud against the state, which should be a husband who receives a pension from his deceased wife if he remarries another woman, the pension salary is stopped according to Indonesian laws and regulations.            Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan nikah siri dengan tujuan mempertahankan gaji keluarga. Nikah Siri yakni nikah yang dilaksanakan dan tidak didaftarkan secara resmi di depan Petugas Pencatat Nikah (KUA), tidak dipublikasikan kerena sifatnya secara diam-diam, tapi dilaksanakan sesuai dengan hukum Islam. Nikah Siri ditinjau dari perspektif Hukum Islam, terdapat dua pendapat yakni boleh atau dilarang. Pendapat yang menyatakan boleh, bila nikah siri dilaksanakan sesuai dengan syarat dan rukun perkawinan Islam. Pendapat yang melarang nikah siri tidak sah karena tidak menggambarkan kepastian hukum bagi generasi penerusnya dan menyalahi aturan yang terkandung dalam UU No. 1 Tahun 1974, dimana undang-undang ini merupakan ijma’ para Ulama’ yang wajib ditaati umat Islam untuk menjamin kepastian hukum dan kemashlahatan ummat. Nikah siri yang pelaksanaannya dibarengi dengan motivasi untuk mempetahan gaji keluarga, termasuk kepada penipuan terhadap negara, yang seharusnya suami yang mendapat pensiunan dari almarhumah isterinya bila menikah lagi dengan perempuan lain, maka gaji pensiun tersebut terhenti menurut peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia.  Keyword: nikah siri, tunjangan keluarga, dan hukum Isla

Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) Sebagai Antihiperkolesterolmia Pada Mencit (Mus musculus)

Abstract. This study was conducted to determine the effect of extract leaf pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) to total cholesterol levels of mice (Mus musculus) male ICR strain. Leaf pedada extracted using 96% methanol by maceration. This study is a completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 5 treatments and 5 replicates the normal group (distilled water), positive group (Simvastatin), a group of leaf pedada extract at a dose of 125, 250 and 500 mg / kg. The extract was dissolved using Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC) 0.5% and given orally in mice which had previously been given a high cholesterol feed. The results showed the methanol extract of leaves cemba with the dose of 500 mg/kg hads the highest effectiveness in lowering total cholesterol levels in mice which have hypercholesterolemia with a 30,20 % percentage drop. These results indicate that of the giving leaf extract pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) able to lower total cholesterol levels of mice (Mus musculus) male hypercholesterolaemia.Keywords: Antihipercholesterolemia, total cholesterol, Methanol extract of  leaf pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris), mice (Mus musculus) ICR male

Penerapan Fintech ( Financial Technologi ) Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk KCP Slamet Riyadi Makassar

. Industri Financial Technologi (Fintech) merupakan salah satu metode layanan jasa keuangan yang mulai populer di era digital sekarang ini. Dan pembayaran digital menjadi salah satu sektor dalam industri Fintech yang paling berkembang di Indonesia. Khususnya Perbankan, Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan Fintech oleh PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk KCP Slamet Riyadi Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan. Analisa data yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan jika Fintech adalah sebuah sebutan yang disingkat dari kata ‘financial’ dan ‘technology’ di mana artinya adalah sebuah inovasi di dalam bidang jasa keuangan. Fintech memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, di antaranya adalah Meningkatkan inklusi keuangan nasional; Meningkatkan pemerataan tingkat kesejahteraan penduduk; Fintech dapat meminimalisir peredaran uang tunai sehingga dapat meminimalisir pula terjadinya inflasi, Pengguna layanan Fintech dapat mengetahui secara langsung data transaksinya sendiri tanpa melalui pihak ketiga; Pengguna layanan Fintech dapat memberikan saran dan kritikan secara langsung terhadap platform yang menyediakan layanan tersebut dan Layanan Fintech memberikan berbagai pilihan layanan yang memudahkan kebutuhan penggunanya   Kata kunci: penerapan, fintech, bank rakyat indonesi

UTILIZATION OF MOLECULAR MARKER TECHNOLOGY IN FOXTAIL MILLET (Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.) BREEDING IN INDONESIA

Efforts to increase the productivity and quality of foxtail millet (Setaria italica (L.) P.Beauv.) to supporting domestic food diversification in Indonesia can be done through plant breeding programs by assembling superior varieties. The effort to obtain superior millet varieties that are specific in accordance with farmer wishes, requires the availability of informative germplasm, which is delivered through characterization activities. The use of molecular markers is a method that now has been proven to help accelerate the introgression of major genes into elite cultivars. The use of molecular markers as a plant selection tool has been carried out with greater accuracy. Selection with molecular markers is only based on plant genetic traits and is not influenced by environmental factors, so the results are more accurate than selection based on morphology. Molecular tests have vary in the way they are implemented to obtain data, both the technique and the desired level of target data, according to the ease of implementation, availability of human resources, facilities and funds of money. The molecular markers that have been used for plant breeding of foxtail millet are RFLP, AFLP, RAPD, Transposon, SSR-Microsatelite, and ISSR

Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Snowball Throwing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Fisika Pada Siswa Kelas XII Sman 9 Pekanbaru

This research is motivated by the low results for studying physics class XII student of SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. This study aims to improve learning outcomes Physics XII grade students of SMAN 9 Pekanbaru using cooperative learning methods snowball throwing, which is carried out for 1 month. The subjects were all class XII student of SMAN 9 Pekanbaru totaling 36 people. Form of research is classroom action research. The research instrument consists of instruments and instrument performance data collection activity observation sheet form teacher and student activity. Based on the analysis and discussion can be concluded that the application of cooperative learning methods throwing snowball mode can improve learning outcomes physics class XII student of SMAN 9 Pekanbaru in physics. This success is due to the implementation of cooperative learning methods throwing snowball type of activity the students become more active which means that students tend to be positive in following the teaching-learning process provided by the teacher and in discussions within and between groups. Under these conditions, the enrollment rate will increase. The successful implementation of cooperative learning methods type snowball throwing on the subjects of physics, it is known that the learning outcome of the first cycle to the second cycle. In the first cycle of student learning outcomes 41,20% lower with an average of 79,40. While the learning outcomes of students in the second cycle is very high, with an average of 85,80

Implikasi Pengaruh Politik Hukum Kolonial Belanda terhadap Badan Peradilan Agama di Indonesia

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh politik hukum kolonial Belanda terhadap Pengadilan Agama. Pada dasarnya, Pengadilan Agama telah ada sejak kedatangan Islam di Nusantara ini. Namun, ketika Belanda menjajah Indonesia, Pengadilan Agama mulai dipengaruhi oleh politik kolonial Belanda yang mengakibatkan: peresmian Pengadilan Sipil, pembagian yurisdiksi lembaga Pengadilan Agama menjadi tiga wilayah, yaitu, di luar Jawa-Madura dan beberapa bagian dari Kal-sel dan Kal-tim. Pengadilan Agama di wilayah ini yang berbeda dalam hal nama, struktur, dan yurisdiksi, sehingga mereka tidak seragam di seluruh Indonesia. Selain itu, mereka juga memiliki hukum acara mereka sendiri. Hal ini telah berakhir setelah berlakunya Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama. Beberapa kasus seperti kasus warisan masih di bawah yurisdiksi Pengadilan Sipil. Namun, setelah Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 1989 yang telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang No. 3 Tahun 2006, kasus tersebut kini benar-benar di bawah yurisdiksi Pengadilan Agama. dan beberapa bagian dari Kal-sel dan Kal-tim. Pengadilan Agama di wilayah ini yang berbeda dalam hal nama, struktur, dan yurisdiksi, sehingga mereka tidak seragam di seluruh Indonesia. Selain itu, mereka juga memiliki hukum acara mereka sendiri. Hal ini telah berakhir setelah berlakunya Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama. Beberapa kasus seperti kasus warisan masih di bawah yurisdiksi Pengadilan Sipil. Namun, setelah Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 1989 yang telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang No. 3 Tahun 2006, kasus tersebut kini benar-benar di bawah yurisdiksi Pengadilan Agama.&nbsp

Transformasi kejahatan dari offline menjadi online berbasis media sosial menurut pandangan Al-Qur’an (analisis cyber bullying)

The transformation of crime from the offline world to the online world has become a striking phenomenon along with technological developments. Viewing the Qur'an as a source of Islamic teachings provides a valuable perspective in understanding this phenomenon. In this context, this research examines the verses of the Qur'an that are relevant to this problem using ulama's interpretation as a tool for deeper understanding. The Qur'an teaches moral values, ethics and guidelines for Muslims in dealing with the problem of online crime. By referring to verses of the Qur'an such as Surah Al-Hujurat (49:11), Surah Al-Isra' (17:33), Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:38), and Surah An-Nisa (4:29), this research illustrates how the views of the Koran can be applied in maintaining online ethics, avoiding crimes such as cyber bullying, theft and fraud, as well as creating an online environment that is more polite and respectful of others. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with an interpretation of the Al-Qur'an, providing insight into moral values that can shape better online behavior in accordance with Islamic teaching

DESKRIPSI KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN PERMASALAHAN SEGITIGA DAN SEGIEMPAT

This study aims to describe the mathematical communication skills of junior high school students in solving triangular and quadrilateral problems. The qualitative descriptive method was used in collecting data on the results of the mathematical communication skills test, as well as the results of interviews with six class VIII student respondents in a junior high school in Karawang district. Data analysis was used through four stages, namely collecting data from tests and interviews, then categorizing and simplifying them. So that data can be obtained in accordance with the research objectives to get the right conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the students' mathematical communication skills on indicators of written texts and drawing of students are not able to solve problems according to procedures. Whereas in the mathematical expression indicator the students were able to solve the problem according to the procedure, but there were mistakes in answering the questions. Then it can be conclude that the level of student’s mathematical communication ability is still relatively low

Total Quality Manajemen untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Output melalui Sistem Kontrol Mutu Madrasah

The good quality education was not only determined by the teacher, but also influenced by the entire personnel and educational elements, such as; students, administration management, curriculum, vision, mission. Therefore, the total quality manejement not only was positioned as a strategy and apporoach in advencing of educational quality, but also positioned as an integral system of quality improfment in education and the way of life in achieving the objectives effectively and effeciently. Implementation of total quality manajemen in educational institutions boarding school should be implemnetedas an effeort to increase the quality of education that had high competitive power. This strategy should be done continuously in order to optimizly the quality and productivity of education with held on the principle of continous improvement