A Study of China’s Trade in Producer Services ——Based on the Empirical Analysis of Competitiveness and Contribution

20世纪80年代以来，随着国际分工的深入发展，以服务业与服务贸易为主要内容的服务经济的迅速崛起，成为当今世界经济发展的显著特征。生产者服务业是从制造业内部生产服务部门分离而发展起来的一个新兴服务产业，具有高科技含量、高附加值、高人力资本和高成长性的特点，对其他产业具有较强的带动性，成为促进国民经济效率提高的主导力量，对经济发展的促进作用日益增强。 中国作为新兴的发展中国家，制造业发展迅速，但服务业却没有同步发展，服务业水平较低，服务贸易存在大量的逆差，尤其在高新技术含量和知识含量高的生产者服务贸易方面与发达国家差距显著，缺乏国际竞争力。现今，我国的生产者服务业与服务贸易已成为产业价值链中较薄...As international division of labor has been continuously developing since 1980s, the rise of service economy has become a notable feature of economy in the today’s world. Producer service industry is separated from the service sector in manufacturing industry and become an emerging industry with typical characteristic of high-tech, high value-added, high human-capital and high-growth. Producer ser...学位：经济学硕士院系专业：经济学院国际贸易系_服务贸易学学号：1572006115117

Research on Strategic Human Resources Management in M (China) Company

在当今信息时代，席卷世界的全球化浪潮、变幻莫测的市场以及与日俱增的竞争态势，无不对企业的生存和发展提出严峻的挑战。如何在竞争中赢得和保持自身的优势，对每一个企业来说无疑至关重要。这正是企业战略规划所要达到的最终目标。在企业战略的形成及执行过程中，人的问题始终是核心问题。因此，设计和实施与企业战略目标一致的人力资源战略，有效地实行人员管理，才能确保人力资源管理行为适应竞争的需要，使企业在市场竞争中立于不败之地。本文以跨国公司M在中国的公司为例，力图通过研究其在中国的人力资源战略实践，揭示人力资源管理职能如何参与到企业战略的制定过程中并通过战略性的人力资源管理影响企业战略的执行，最终实现企业的目标...In the new era of information technology, to survive and develop, enterprises have to face great challenges with fiercer and fiercer competition in unpredictable global market. It’s vital for each enterprise to gain and maintain competitive advantages. That is why many enterprises introduce strategic planning into own businesses. However, during the forming and execution of strategy, people issue ...学位：工商管理硕士院系专业：管理学院工商管理教育中心_工商管理硕士(MBA)学号：20001504

Air Traffic Controller Managing and Controlling System based on SOA Technology

空中交通管理的企业应用系统一直采用先开发、后集成的模式，势必造成各应用系统集成能力差，互操作性不高、缺乏统一标准等缺点，给空管行业进行业务部署带来了巨大的成本。面向服务架构（Service-OrientedArchitecture,SOA）是一种IT战略，它把包含在各个企业应用系统中的分散的功能单元组织成可操作、基于标准的服务，而这些服务可以再被迅速组合和重用以满足业务需求。SOA不再重点考虑以技术为主体的功能实现细节，而是专注于以业务为中心的服务，可以建立起服务目录，允许跨许多不同的系统进行流畅地访问和重用业务功能。本文基于SOA的基本原则，对SOA的实现方法进行比较研究，总结出SOA在系统...The pattern which after the ATC's enterprise application system has used develops first, integrates, will cause each application system integration ability to be bad inevitably, the interoperability not high, lack of unified standards and so on, and will bring the huge cost for the deployment of the enterprise. SOA is one kind of IT strategy, it organizes scattered function unit in each enterpris...学位：工程硕士院系专业：软件学院_工程硕士(软件工程)学号：X200523006

论全球化思维下的中国自力主导型经济发展

我国加入WTO ,是顺应经济全球化发展趋势的标志。强化经济全球化的意识与思维 ,抓住机遇 ,迎接挑战 ,有理、有利、有节地融入全球化经济体系 ;提高国家经济竞争力和企业市场竞争力 ,主动参与两个市场和两种资源的竞争 ;从国情出发 ,坚持自力主导型的发展战略 ,这是我国融入全球化经济体系需要深入研究的重要课

太阳能光催化制氢研究进展

随着人类社会的快速发展和传统能源的急剧消耗,能源紧缺和环境污染已经成为制约人类社会可持续发展的重要因素,构建清洁的环境友好的可再生新能源体系是当前各国高度关注的焦点和重大战略.在众多绿色环保、可持续新能源选项中,半导体光催化制氢因其可利用清洁可再生的太阳能制取高效清洁氢能,有望完全解决能源紧缺和环境污染问题,成为最有应用前景的技术之一.本文通过概述半导体光催化制氢原理、半导体光电化学及光电稳定性、半导体光催化制氢效率,重点介绍半导体光催化剂、光生电荷分离及光催化制氢体系等方面若干新进展,并对太阳能光催化制氢技术的发展加以评述和展望.国家自然科学基金项目(No.21621091)福建省自然科学基金(No.2017J01023)资

Functional Nano-array Materials: Fabrication, Properties and Applications

综述了用径迹蚀刻膜模板和多孔阳极氧化铝模板等制备纳米阵列结构功能材料的方法,介绍了金属、半导体纳米阵列结构功能材料、碳纳米管阵列结构功能材料及纳米阵列复合材料的性质和应用实例,并探讨了其应用前景。A comprehensive review is given of templates fabrication methods such as porous track etch membranes and anodic aluminum oxide membranes. The properties and current research activities regarding metals, semiconductors functional nano-array materials, carbon nanotubes array materials and nano-array composite materials and the future applications are discussed.国家自然科学基金资助项目(1130-K16002;20127302

Electrochemical Construction and Biological Performance of Micropatterned CaP Films

基于表面分子自组装和光催化转印技术,在TIO2膜层表面获得超亲/超疏水阵列微图案模板,结合电化学沉积技术,成功制备了微图案化钙磷盐膜(CAP)层.扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和电子探针分析(EPMA)结果表明,通过超亲/超疏水阵列微图案模板可构筑高空间分辨的微图案化钙磷盐膜层.微图案化钙磷盐膜层的体外Mg-63细胞培养证实,细胞对钙磷盐膜层微单元有强烈的选择性粘附作用,从而可望控制细胞在微单元中的贴壁生长,实现高通量评价细胞行为.Based on surface molecule self-assembly and photocatalytic lithography techniques, superhydrophilic/ superhydrophobic micropatterns were fabricated on TiO2 films.Micropatterned calcium phosphate (CaP) films were successfully fabricated by the as-prepared superhydrophilic/superhydrophobic template combined with the electrochemical deposition method.Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) indicated that micropatterned CaP films with a high spatial resolution could be constructed using the superhydrophilic/ superhydrophobic micropatterns as templates.In vitro MG-63 cell tests of the micropatterned CaP films showed that the cells selectively adhered to the tiny CaP film units, which is promising for the control of the adherent growth of the cells on the tiny units and to achieve a high throughput evaluation of the cell behavior.国家自然科学基金-重大国际合作研究项目(20620130427);国家自然科学基金项目(20773100);国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(973)(2007CB935603);国家科技部国际合作重大项目(2007DFC40440)资助---

Fabrication of a Spongelike Nanostructured TiO_2 Film and Its Photocatalytic Activity

采用电化学阳极氧化法在钛表面构筑了海绵状纳米结构TIO2膜.应用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射(Xrd)对膜层的形貌和晶型进行了分析和表征,考察了阳极氧化时间对膜层厚度的影响,并通过海绵状纳米结构TIO2膜对甲基橙的光催化降解研究了膜层厚度与光催化活性的关系.结果表明,海绵状纳米结构TIO2膜对甲基橙具有光催化降解作用,而且随着膜层厚度的增加,光催化降解速率显著增大,厚度为2.2μM的海绵状纳米结构TIO2膜对甲基橙的光催化降解速率是厚度为480nM的6.4倍.A spongelike nanostructured titanium dioxide(TiO2) film was fabricated on a titanium substrate by electrochemical anodic oxidation.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) experiments were performed to characterize the morphology and crystalline phase of the spongelike nanostructured TiO2 films.The effect of anodizing time on the thickness of the layers was examined.The relationship between the thickness of the spongelike nanostructured TiO2 film and its photocatalytic activity was investigated by the degradation of methyl orange solution.Results showed that the spongelike nanostructured TiO2 film had a high photocatalytic activity.The photocatalytic degradation rate of a methyl orange solution increased with the film thickness.The photocatalytic degradation rate by the spongelike nanostructured TiO2 film with a thickness of 2.2 μm was 6.4 times as large as that by the spongelike nanostructured TiO2 film with a thickness of 480 nm.福建省自然科学基金(U0750015);福建省科技计划重点课题(2007H0031);厦门市科技计划(3502Z20073004);国家基础科学人才培养基金(J0630429)资助项目---

同步脱氮除磷技术研究进展

为避免造成水体富营养化,污水排放前必须进行脱氮除磷处理。与传统技术相比,新型同步脱氮除磷技术具有能耗低、占地小等特点,是污水处理领域中新的工程应用方向。介绍了生物法、物理化学法、生物电化学法和生物诱导矿化法4类同步脱氮除磷技术的原理、特点及影响因素。其中,生物诱导矿化法作为新型的生物-矿物结晶耦合处理技术,在降低运行成本和磷资源回收方面具有较大的优势,成为污水脱氮除磷领域的研究热点。国家自然科学青年基金项目(51808473)国家科技攻关计划项目(2016YFC0502901)国家自然科学基金项目(41771500)中国博士后科学基金项目(2017M610397

Photoelectrocatalytic Property of Titanium Based TiO_2 Nanotube Array Electrode

应用电化学阳极氧化法在纯TI基底上制备高度有序的TIO2纳米管阵列,考察了TI/TIO2光阳极的光电化学响应。以苯酚溶液为目标污染物,研究TI/TIO2电极的光电催化性能,并与光催化性能进行比较。结果表明,该电极光电催化性能优于光催化性能,施加0.6V电压时,光电催化性能最好。电化学阻抗谱分析显示,光电催化和光催化降解过程的速控步骤均为表面反应步骤,外加偏压减小了界面电荷转移阻抗,提高了光生载流子的分离效率。TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared by the electrochemical anodization on pure Ti surfaces,and their photoelectrochemical activity was examined.The photoelectrocatalytic property of Ti/TiO2 electrode was evaluated by the degradation of phenol aqueous solution and compared with its photocatalytic performance.The results demonstrated that the photoelectrocatalytic degradation rate of phenol solution for Ti/TiO2 electrode was higher than its photocatalytic degradation rate.The highest photoelectrocatalytic level could be achieved when the bias potential of 0.6V was applied on the Ti/TiO2 electrode.The results of EIS analyses revealed that the surface reaction step was the only rate limiting step either for the photocatalytic process or for the photoelectrocatalytic process.The extra bias potential could decrease the values of the electron-transfer resistance and increase the separation efficiency of photogenerated electron-hole pairs.福建省自然科学基金(No.U0750015);福建省科技计划重点课题(No.2007H0031);厦门市科技计划(No.3502Z20073004)资助项