12 research outputs found
Characteristics of Cd isotopic compositions and their genetic significance in the lead-zinc deposits of SW China.
由于Cd同位素分馏主要受蒸发和冷凝以及海洋生物摄取等作用的控制,Cd同位素已被广泛应用于宇宙演化和海洋环境等方面的研究.然而,在复杂的成矿环境中,特别是在热液参与的成矿体系中,Cd同位素是否能够指示成矿物质来源或成矿演化过程还鲜有研究.通过对我国西部五个铅锌矿床闪锌矿中Cd同位素的研究,发现铅锌矿床中Cd同位素组成变化范围大,其δ114/110Cd值介于1.53‰~0.34‰,总变化范围为1.87‰,远大于目前所测定的大部分地质样品.同时,通过不同矿床Cd含量和Cd同位素的对比研究,不同成因的铅锌矿床其Cd含量和Cd同位素组成不同,具有明显的“元素-同位素“分组,这可为矿床成因研究提供重要信息.另外,生物(有机质)作用和结晶分异作用也可能是导致Cd同位素组成差异的原因.尽管Cd同位素的研究还处在初始阶段,特别是涉及成矿过程的研究,然而,通过本次初步研究,我们认为Cd同位素有可能作为一种示踪成矿流体以及成矿环境演化的有效手段.国家重点基础研究发展计划(编号:2009CB421005); 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:41173029;40930425;40873014)资
Supplementary Tables S1 to S6 for<i> </i><b><i>Cadmium isotopic compositions of basalts from the East Pacific Rise and Southwest Indian Ridge: Implications for magma differentiation and mantle heterogeneity</i></b>
Cadmium isotope composition, major and trace elements of MORB samples from East Pacific Rise and Southwest Indian Ridge</p
Supplementary Tables S1 to S6.xlsx
Major and trace elements of MORB samples from East Pacific Rise and Southwest Indian Ridge</p
<b>Sphalerite records Cd isotopic signatures of the parent rocks in hydrothermal systems: A case study from the Nayongzhi Zn–Pb deposit, southwest China</b>
Table 1. Sulphur–Cd isotopic compositions and selected major and trace element data for sulphides in the Nayongzhi deposit.Table S1. the δ34S, δ114/110CdNIST-3108 values and mineralization temperature of different hydrothermal systems</p
表生风化淋滤迁移过程的Cd同位素分馏及其指示意义
利用Cd同位素来示踪Cd污染源是近年发展起来的一个新的同位素示踪体系,具有极大的优越性。然而,在利用Cd同位素示踪污染源的研究中,表生风化淋滤作用是否会导致同位素分馏,目前还没有研究报导,限制了Cd同位素在示踪污染源方面的应用。通过对PbZn矿山主要固体污染源的表生风化淋滤过程进行模拟实验表明,无论是淋滤实验还是可交换态Cd产验。淋滤液总体上较残留态富集Cd的重同位素,其中尤以硫化矿最为明显,其Cd同位素分馏可达0.50%(8114/110Cd)。此外,Cd的淋滤率与淋滤产生的Cd同位素分馏总体呈负相关关系。因此,我们认为在利用Cd同位素端元模型示踪污染源时,必须充分考虑表生风化淋滤作用可能带来的影响
Effects of different chemotypes and seasonal dynamic variation on the species diversity of endophytic fungal communities harbored in<i>Atractylodes lancea</i>
表生风化淋滤迁移过程的Cd同位素分馏及其指示意义
利用Cd同位素来示踪Cd污染源是近年发展起来的一个新的同位素示踪体系,具有极大的优越性。然而,在利用Cd同位素示踪污染源的研究中,表生风化淋滤作用是否会导致同位素分馏,目前还没有研究报导,限制了Cd同位素在示踪污染源方面的应用。通过对Pb-Zn矿山主要固体污染源的表生风化淋滤过程进行模拟实验表明,无论是淋滤实验还是可交换态 Cd实验,淋滤液总体上较残留态富集Cd的重同位素,其中尤以硫化矿最为明显,其Cd同位素分馏可达0.50‰(δ~(114/110) Cd)。此外,Cd的淋滤率与淋滤产生的Cd同位素分馏总体呈负相关关系。因此,我们认为在利用Cd同位素端元模型示踪污染源时,必须充分考虑表生风化淋滤作用可能带来的影响。</p
JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay Searches
The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel
