10,487 research outputs found

    Modelling and solving the perfect edge domination problem

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    A formulation is proposed for the perfect edge domination problem and some exact algorithms based on it are designed and tested. So far, perfect edge domination has been investigated mostly in computational complexity terms. Indeed, we could find no previous explicit mathematical formulation or exact algorithm for the problem. Furthermore, testing our algorithms also represented a challenge. Standard randomly generated graphs tend to contain a single perfect edge dominating solution, i.e., the trivial one, containing all edges in the graph. Accordingly, some quite elaborated procedures had to be devised to have access to more challenging instances. A total of 736 graphs were thus generated, all of them containing feasible solutions other than the trivial ones. Every graph giving rise to a weighted and a non weighted instance, all instances solved to proven optimality by two of the algorithms tested.Fil: do Forte, Vinicius L.. Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro; BrasilFil: Lin, Min Chih. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Cálculo; ArgentinaFil: Lucena, Abilio. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; BrasilFil: Maculan, Nelson. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; BrasilFil: Moyano, Verónica Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Cálculo; ArgentinaFil: Szwarcfiter, Jayme L.. Universidade do Estado de Rio do Janeiro; Brasil. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Brasi

    On the algorithmic complexity of twelve covering and independence parameters of graphs

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    The definitions of four previously studied parameters related to total coverings and total matchings of graphs can be restricted, thereby obtaining eight parameters related to covering and independence, each of which has been studied previously in some form. Here we survey briefly results concerning total coverings and total matchings of graphs, and consider the aforementioned 12 covering and independence parameters with regard to algorithmic complexity. We survey briefly known results for several graph classes, and obtain new NP-completeness results for the minimum total cover and maximum minimal total cover problems in planar graphs, the minimum maximal total matching problem in bipartite and chordal graphs, and the minimum independent dominating set problem in planar cubic graphs

    Finding maximum k-cliques faster using lazy global domination

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