54 research outputs found

    Large sample inference from G/G/1 retrial queues

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    We consider a general G/G/1 retrial queue where retrials can be non Markovian. We obtain asymptotically Gaussian consistent estimators for an unknown k-dimensional parameter assuming that the distribution functions of the variables involved are known. We consider distinct levels of information which can be interpreted as different disciplines of service. We analyze the problem of impatient customers in a G/G/1 queue as a particular case. We also give some explicit estimators for Markovian queues

    Stability of constant retrial rate systems with NBU input*

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    We study the stability of a single-server retrial queueing system with constant retrial rate, general input and service processes. First, we present a review of some relevant recent results related to the stability criteria of similar systems. Sufficient stability conditions were obtained by Avrachenkov and Morozov (2014), which hold for a rather general retrial system. However, only in the case of Poisson input is an explicit expression provided; otherwise one has to rely on simulation. On the other hand, the stability criteria derived by Lillo (1996) can be easily computed but only hold for the case of exponential service times. We present new sufficient stability conditions, which are less tight than the ones obtained by Avrachenkov and Morozov (2010), but have an analytical expression under rather general assumptions. A key assumption is that interarrival times belongs to the class of new better than used (NBU) distributions. We illustrate the accuracy of the condition based on this assumption (in comparison with known conditions when possible) for a number of non-exponential distributions

    Queues in Reliability

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    Queueing models can be useful in solving many complex reliability problems. Component failures are usually interpreted as the arrival of customers and the repair or replacement of failed components is typically associated with the service facility. A distinctive characteristic of queues in reliability is that requests for service are usually generated by a finite customer population because, in general, there are a limited number of units, e.g. machines which can fail, and when they are all in the system, being repaired or waiting for repair, no more can arrive. Thus the arrivals do not form a renewal process as they may depend on the number of units in the system. This is an essential difference from typical queueing systems, where the population of potential arrivals can be considered to be effectively limitless. This article overviews the main queueing models used in reliability which are illustrated using the classical machine repairmen model. Some statistical methods to estimate the main quantities of interest in a queue are also discussed

    Stability Problems for Stochastic Models: Theory and Applications II

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    Most papers published in this Special Issue of Mathematics are written by the participants of the XXXVI International Seminar on Stability Problems for Stochastic Models, 21­25 June, 2021, Petrozavodsk, Russia. The scope of the seminar embraces the following topics: Limit theorems and stability problems; Asymptotic theory of stochastic processes; Stable distributions and processes; Asymptotic statistics; Discrete probability models; Characterization of probability distributions; Insurance and financial mathematics; Applied statistics; Queueing theory; and other fields. This Special Issue contains 12 papers by specialists who represent 6 countries: Belarus, France, Hungary, India, Italy, and Russia

    Performance Analysis of a Retrial Queueing System with Optional Service, Unreliable Server, Balking and Feedback

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    This paper considers a Markovian retrial queueing system with an optional service, unreliable server, balking and feedback. An arriving customer can avail of immediate service if the server is free. If the potential customer encounters a busy server, it may either join the orbit or balk the system. The customers may retry their request for service from the orbit after a random amount of time. Each customer gets the First Essential Service (FES). After the completion of FES, the customers may seek the Second Optional Service (SOS) or leave the system. In the event of unforeseen circumstances, the server may encounter a breakdown, at which point an immediate repair process will be initiated. After the service completion, the customer may leave the system or re-join the orbit if not satisfied and demand regular service as feedback. In this investigation, the stationary queue size distributions are framed using a recursive approach. Various system performance measures are derived. The effects induced by the system parameters on the performance metrics are numerically and graphically analysed

    Stochastic Approximations and Monotonicity of a Single Server Feedback Retrial Queue

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    This paper focuses on stochastic comparison of the Markov chains to derive some qualitative approximations for an M/G/1 retrial queue with a Bernoulli feedback. The main objective is to use stochastic ordering techniques to establish various monotonicity results with respect to arrival rates, service time distributions, and retrial parameters
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