42,886 research outputs found
The simplicity project: easing the burden of using complex and heterogeneous ICT devices and services
As of today, to exploit the variety of different "services", users need to configure each of their devices by using different procedures and need to explicitly select among heterogeneous access technologies and protocols. In addition to that, users are authenticated and charged by different means. The lack of implicit human computer interaction, context-awareness and standardisation places an enormous burden of complexity on the shoulders of the final users. The IST-Simplicity project aims at leveraging such problems by: i) automatically creating and customizing a user communication space; ii) adapting services to user terminal characteristics and to users preferences; iii) orchestrating network capabilities. The aim of this paper is to present the technical framework of the IST-Simplicity project. This paper is a thorough analysis and qualitative evaluation of the different technologies, standards and works presented in the literature related to the Simplicity system to be developed
A personal networking solution
This paper presents an overview of research being conducted on Personal Networking Solutions within the Mobile VCE Personal Distributed Environment Work Area. In particular it attempts to highlight areas of commonality with the MAGNET initiative. These areas include trust of foreign devices and service providers, dynamic real-time service negotiation to permit context-aware service delivery, an automated controller algorithm for wireless ad hoc networks, and routing protocols for ad hoc networking environments. Where possible references are provided to Mobile VCE publications to enable further reading
Device-Centric Monitoring for Mobile Device Management
The ubiquity of computing devices has led to an increased need to ensure not
only that the applications deployed on them are correct with respect to their
specifications, but also that the devices are used in an appropriate manner,
especially in situations where the device is provided by a party other than the
actual user. Much work which has been done on runtime verification for mobile
devices and operating systems is mostly application-centric, resulting in
global, device-centric properties (e.g. the user may not send more than 100
messages per day across all applications) being difficult or impossible to
verify. In this paper we present a device-centric approach to runtime verify
the device behaviour against a device policy with the different applications
acting as independent components contributing to the overall behaviour of the
device. We also present an implementation for Android devices, and evaluate it
on a number of device-centric policies, reporting the empirical results
obtained.Comment: In Proceedings FESCA 2016, arXiv:1603.0837
Privacy Issues of the W3C Geolocation API
The W3C's Geolocation API may rapidly standardize the transmission of
location information on the Web, but, in dealing with such sensitive
information, it also raises serious privacy concerns. We analyze the manner and
extent to which the current W3C Geolocation API provides mechanisms to support
privacy. We propose a privacy framework for the consideration of location
information and use it to evaluate the W3C Geolocation API, both the
specification and its use in the wild, and recommend some modifications to the
API as a result of our analysis
Run-time Support to Manage Architectural Variability Speci ed with CVL
The execution context in which pervasive systems or mobile
computing run changes continuously. Hence, applications for these systems
should be adapted at run-time according to the current context.
In order to implement a context-aware dynamic reconfiguration service,
most approaches usually require to model at design-time both the list of
all possible configurations and the plans to switch among them. In this
paper we present an alternative approach for the automatic run-time generation
of application configurations and the reconfiguration plans. The
generated configurations are optimal regarding di erent criteria, such as
functionality or resource consumption (e.g. battery or memory). This is
achieved by: (1) modelling architectural variability at design-time using
Common Variability Language (CVL), and (2) using a genetic algorithm
that finds at run-time nearly-optimal configurations using the information
provided by the variability model. We also specify a case study
and we use it to evaluate our approach, showing that it is efficient and
suitable for devices with scarce resources.Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucia Tech y proyectos de investigaciĂłn TIN2008-01942, P09-TIC-5231 and INTER-TRUST FP7-317731
An active, ontology-driven network service for Internet collaboration
Web portals have emerged as an important means of collaboration on the WWW, and the integration of ontologies promises to make them more accurate in how they serve usersâ collaboration and information location requirements. However, web portals are essentially a centralised architecture resulting in difficulties supporting seamless roaming between portals and collaboration between groups supported on different portals. This paper proposes an alternative approach to collaboration over the web using ontologies that is de-centralised and exploits content-based networking. We argue that this approach promises a user-centric, timely, secure and location-independent mechanism, which is potentially more scaleable and universal than existing centralised portals
An Approach to Agent-Based Service Composition and Its Application to Mobile
This paper describes an architecture model for multiagent systems that was developed in the European project LEAP (Lightweight Extensible Agent Platform). Its main feature is a set of generic services that are implemented independently of the agents and can be installed into the agents by the application developer in a flexible way. Moreover, two applications using this architecture model are described that were also developed within the LEAP project. The application domain is the support of mobile, virtual teams for the German automobile club ADAC and for British Telecommunications
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