Early Detection and Education of Potential Obesity for Prospective Brides Using an Android-Based Botting Macca Application

Non-communicable diseases related to being overweight or obese have become a worldwide problem. There are various ways to help the weight loss program. This research aims to develop an android-based application for early detection and education of potential obesity for prospective brides, to test validation of media and material experts on products, small and large sample trials with a pre-post test on prospective brides. This study is categorized as research and development (R&D) based on Borg and Gall development model.  Quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test was used in the research. Purposive sampling was used with 20 respondents of the prospective bride who were given an android-based application and 20 respondents were given print media. The research was conducted in Makassar, South Sulawesi in January - July 2020. The final results were carried out by the Man-Whitney statistical test to see the effect of giving applications to the prospective bride. The results of the research obtained the Botting Macca application was feasible to be developed based on the assessment of the media and material expert validation tests, and the results of small sample trials. The results of the large sample trial obtained p-value 0.001 <p value 0.05 meaning that the Botting Macca application affects early detection and education of potential obesity in the prospective bride.  The research implies an Android-based of Botting Macca application program is applicable and suitable for future use. Keywords: Applications, Android, Media, Obesity, Print Out DOI: 10.7176/ALST/82-03 Publication date:October 31st 2020

Efektivitas Metode Effleurage Massage Dibandingkan Dengan Rubbing Massage Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Normal Kala 1 Fase Aktif

Nyeri persalinan adalah sebuah perjalanan fisiologis dialami oleh seorang perempuan untuk memperoleh pengalaman subjektif mengenai perasaan fisik yang menghubungkan pada keadaan kontraksi uterus, dilatasi dan penipisan serviks, serta penurunan janin selama persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode effleurage massage dibandingkan dengan rubbing massage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan normal kala 1 fase aktif. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan Pretest-Posttest with control group design. Pada penelitian ini terdapat 3 kelompok yaitu 2 kelompok intervensi dan 1 kelompok kontrol. Setiap kelompok berjumlah 15 responden.  Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon, Uji Kruskal Wallis Test dan Uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok yang diberikan effleurage massage mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan sebanyak 12 responden (80%) dengan nilai p-value 0,000 dan kelompok yang diberikan rubbing massage mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan sebanyak sebanyak 10 responden (66.7%) dengan nilai p-value 0,000 sedangkan perbandingan antara kelompok effleurage massage dan rubbing massage di peroleh nilai p-value 0,417 >0,05, namun dilihat nilai mean rank pada kelompok yang diberikan effleurage massage yaitu 14,50 lebih rendah daripada nilai mean rank pada kelompok yang diberikan rubbing massage yaitu 16,50. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara metode effleurage massage dengan rubbing massage, kedua metode tersebut sama pengaruhnya dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri persalinan, namun dilihat dari nilai mean rank kelompok effleurage massage lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan rubbing massage dalam menurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan normal kala 1 fase aktif di BPM HJ.Kasmawati S.ST, Kabupaten Gowa, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2022

Score Detection and Anemia Education Prospective Bridals Using Android Based Macca Botting Application

Anemia is the highest cause of maternal death in Indonesia. Various methods were used to assist in preventing and overcoming anemia. The method used was Research and Development with the Borg and Gall development model which was simplified by the Research Center for Policy and Education Innovation Team of the National Education Research and Development Agency (Pultijaknov) and quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental research design. The research was conducted in January-July 2020 at religious affairs office Biringkanaya Makassar. The subject of this research was the bride and groom at the Biringkanaya Religious Affairs Office in Makassar. Data analyzed used the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the application of score detection and anemia education for the bride and groom was assessed by material experts with an average score of 3.30 (very good), the media expert's assessment was 3.25 (good) and the assessment of the prospective bride and groom in the small sample trial got a score of 3.63 (very good). The results of the large sample trial obtained p value 0.000 <p value 0.05 that the botting macca application has an effect on the detection of scores and anemia education of the prospective bride. The development of an Android-based Botting Macca application program can be developed and it was suitable for future used. Keywords: android, anemia, score detection application, education. DOI: 10.7176/ALST/82-05 Publication date:October 31st 202

Virtual Classroom Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Pada Ranah Kognitif Dan Penilaian Formatif Mahasiswa Diii Kebidanan Daerah Urban Dan Sub Urban

Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of virtual classroom as an Android-based learning media in the cognitive domain and formative assessment of midwifery students in urban and sub-urban areas.Method: This type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental design (Quasi experiment) taken with a purposive sampling technique on Midwifery Urban and Sub-urban DIII Students in December 2019 - January 2020. The effect was tested using Chi-square.Results: The results of the analysis using the chi-squre test showed no relationship between the use of virtual classroom as an Android-based learning media in the cognitive domain and in the formative assessment of midwifery students in urban and sub-urban areas.Conclusion: The use of virtual classroom as a medium of learning does not affect cognitive abilities and the feasibility of formative assessment

The Effectiveness of Web-Based E-WoHealth on Compliance with Consumption of Iron Tablets in Young Women

Utilization of technological media in the field of education and health can increase public knowledge in efforts to prevent anemia, especially in young women. One of the efforts to prevent anemia and increase adherence to taking iron tablets is by using Web-based educational media (E-WoHealth) about iron tablets supplemented with a tablet supplement consumption control card. This research aims to develop Web-based E-WoHealth media and its effect on the level of adherence to the consumption of blood supplement tablets. This study used the Research and development (R&D) method with the Borg & Gall development model and the Pre-experimental Design quantitative method using the One Group Pretest-Postest approach. The sample in this study was 80 girls in grades VII and VIII of SMP Negeri 11 Gorontalo City, determined by purposive sampling technique. Statistical tests used the McNemar test and the Chi-Square test. The results of the McNemar test showed differences in the measurement results before and after being given the Web-based E-WoHealth media with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 meaning that the Web-based E-WoHealth media was effective in increasing adherence to consumption of iron supplement tablets (TTD) in class VII and class VIII girls and the results of the Chi-Square P-Value test were 0.822 > 0.05 meaning that there was no difference in adherence between class VII and VII girls. This study recommends the application of WEB-based E-WoHealth media equipped with an iron supplement control card to increase adherence and monitor iron supplement consumption

Aplikasi Virtual Classroom sebagai Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Pada DIII Kebidanan Daerah Urban Dan Sub Urban

Objective: This study studies the learning of using virtual classroom applications as an Android-based learning media for midwifery urban and sub-urban DIII studentsMethod:The research design uses quasi-experimental design (Quasi experiment) with a randomized pretest-posttest with control group design approach. This research was conducted at STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar and at the Salewangan Maros Midwifery Academy in December to January 2019. The number of samples in STIKES Nani Hasanuddin were 32 people consisting of 15 people in the control group and 17 people in the intervention group while in the Salewangan Midwifery Academy as many as 23 people consisting of 12 people in the control group and 11 people in the intervention group. The control group in this study is a group that carries out conventional teaching and learning processes. The groups that will be intervened use a virtual classroom application in the learning process and then an assessment of disciplinary behavior and independence is carried out by observing attendance and independent assignments.Results:The results of the study with the chi-square test showed a comparison of behavioral indicators of the Sig value discipline. or P Value of 0.496> 0.05, there is no significant difference between the discipline behavior of the urban and sub-urban control groups. And the Sig. or P Value of 0.496> 0.05 then there is no significant difference between the independence of the control group in urban and sub-urban areas. From the results of comparison of indicators of discipline behavior of DIII Midwifery students in urban and sub-urban areas, it was found that the Sig. or P Value of 0.203> 0.05 then there is no significant difference in discipline behavior between the intervention groups in urban and sub-urban areas. And the Sig. or P Value of 0.823> 0.05, there is no significant difference in independence between the intervention groups in urban and sub-urban areas.Conclusion:  There was no significant difference in independence between the intervention groups in urban and sub-urban area

The Effect of Storyline Therapy on The Development Language in 3 Years Age Children

Delays or disorders in children's speech and language in Indonesia are increasingly common, parents must be aware of their child's speech development, remembering that if these delays are not treated early, they will result in intelligence and behavioral disorders. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of storytelling therapy on language development in 3-year-old children at Posyandu Arumsari III Puskesmas Mranggen I. This type of research is a quantitative, quasi-experimental design type One Group Pretest Posttest design. The population of this study was all children under 3 years old at the Posyandu Arumsari III, Desa Kembangarum, Puskesmas Manggen 1, Kabupaten Demak, with a total of 26 children. The sample is determined by Federer's formula of 18 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon. Language development in children 3 years before storytelling therapy had an average of 29.2, with a median 29, after storytelling therapy had an average of 30.67, median 31. There was an effect of storytelling therapy on language development in children aged 3 years, obtained Pvalue 0.002 0.05. There is an effect of storytelling therapy on language development in children aged 3 years. The results of this study are expected that mothers can do storytelling therapy at least 3 times a week to stimulate children's language development

Persiapan Persalinan dan Kelahiran Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19

Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak di segala aspek, salah satunya adalah aspek Kesehatan yang megakibatkan kegiatan langsung tatap muka dengan tenaga kesehatan dalam pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) di batasi. Hal tersebut menimbulkan kecemasan bagi ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan dan kelahiran mereka. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan cara sosialisasi peningkatan dan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang persiapan persalinan dan kelahiran di masa pandemi COVID-19. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan 2 pendekatan yaitu survei daring dengan e-form melalui media whatsapp dan menemui secara lagsung ibu-ibu yang sedang hamil dari rumah ke rumah yang tentu saja dilaksanakan sesuai protokol Kesehatan COVID-19. Hasil survey didapatkan pada kelompok yang memakai google form pengetahuan pretest didapatkan nilai rata-rata 49% meningkat setelah posttest menjadi 89%. Sedangkan pada kelompok yang kunjungan rumah pengetahuan pretest didapatkan hasil 47% meningkat setelah posttest menjadi 87%. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini berjalan lancar karena didukung oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat sekitar. Kedepannya diharapkan sosialisasi seperti ini dapat diterapkan oleh stakeholder dalam menangani dan mengambil kebijakan kesehatan terkait dengan pelayanan Kesehatan kepada ibu hamil di masa pandemi saat ini

Makanan Pantangan pada Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK)

This study aims to determine dietary restrictions in pregnant women on the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) at the Sumbersari Health Center. The qualitative method with an exploratory phenomenology approach was analyzed using the Collaizi method. The results showed five themes related to food taboos for pregnant women: knowledge of pregnant women, types of food taboos for pregnant women, cultural background, family and social environment perceptions and efforts of pregnant women to prevent SEZs from occurring. In conclusion, food restrictions in pregnant women are one of the triggering factors for KEK, which are influenced by the culture that is owned by the family and passed down from their ancestors.  Keywords: Mother, Pregnancy, Chronic Energy Deficiency, Food Restriction

Effect of Trigona Honey to mRNA Expression of Interleukin-6 on Salmonella Typhi Induced of BALB/c Mice

Weak inflammatory response after Salmonella infection can cause persistent infection and facilitate the long survival of pathogens. Honey can induce key immunomodulators such as TNF-α, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-1, that it can be used in the treatment of bacterial infectious diseases caused by Salmonella typhi. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of honey on the mRNA expression of IL-6 in Salmonella enterica Typhi induced of BABL/c mice. The study used experimental pretest-posttest control design. Honey treatment was given for 7 days commencing after the induction of Salmonella bacteria. 20 BABL/c males mice whose weight 25-29 grams, were divided into four groups where 5 mice per group within; the negative control group was given regular feed without bacteria induction, the positive control group was given regular feed with bacteria induction, 0.27 ml/kg-weight honey group and 0.27 ml/kg-weight of Propolis honey group. Blood samples for examination of mRNA expression was examined three times that prior to the induction, 24 hours after induction and 72 hours after induction of Salmonella. The results showed that 0.27 ml/kg-weight of Propolis honey group showed the highest mRNA expression (p = 0.000) for both after 24 hours after induction of Salmonella typhi (p = 0.000) and 72 hours after induction of Salmonella typhi (p = 0.000). We conclude that there was effect of honey on the mRNA IL-6 expression in Salmonella typhi induced of BALB/c mice