7 research outputs found
P2X7 receptor contributes to long-term neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in sepsis-surviving mice
- Author
- Aguiar Raíssa Leite Tenorio
- Alves Vinícius Santos
- Araújo Suzana Maria Bernardino
- Costa Robson da
- Ferreira Fernanda Silva
- Figueiredo Claudia Pinto
- Gutierrez Tatiana Maron
- Kurtenbach Eleonora
- Marques Eduardo Peil
- Passos Beatriz Amanda Barbosa Rangel dos
- Rodrigues Fabiana Cristina
- Santos Stephanie Alexia Cristina Silva
- Savio Luiz Eduardo Baggio
- Silva Joyce Pereira da
- Silva Milla Souza Pessoa da
- Silva Robson Coutinho
- Souza André Luiz Gouvêa de
- Wyse Angela Terezinha de Souza
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Introduction: sepsis is defined as a multifactorial debilitating condition with high risks of death. The intense inflammatory response causes deleterious effects on the brain, a condition called sepsis-associated encephalopathy. Neuroinflammation or pathogen recognition are able to stress cells, resulting in ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) release and P2X7 receptor activation, which is abundantly expressed in the brain. The P2X7 receptor contributes to chronic neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory diseases; however, its function in long-term neurological impairment caused by sepsis remains unclear. Therefore, we sought to evaluate the effects of P2X7 receptor activation in neuroinflammatory and behavioral changes in sepsis-surviving mice. Methods: sepsis was induced in wild-type (WT), P2X7−/− , and BBG (Brilliant Blue G)-treated mice by cecal ligation and perforation (CLP). On the thirteenth day after the surgery, the cognitive function of mice was assessed using the novel recognition object and Water T-maze tests. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, microglial and astrocytic activation markers, and cytokine production were also evaluated. Results: Initially, we observed that both WT and P2X7−/− sepsis-surviving mice showed memory impairment 13 days after surgery, once they did not differentiate between novel and familiar objects. Both groups of animals presented increased AChE activity in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex. However, the absence of P2X7 prevented partly this increase in the cerebral cortex. Likewise, P2X7 absence decreased ionized calcium-binding protein 1 (Iba−1 ) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) upregulation in the cerebral cortex of sepsis-surviving animals. There was an increase in GFAP protein levels in the cerebral cortex but not in the hippocampus of both WT and P2X7−/− sepsis-surviving animals. Pharmacological inhibition or genetic deletion of P2X7 receptor attenuated the production of Interleukin-1β (IL-1β), Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and Interleukin-10 (IL-10). Conclusion: the modulation of the P2X7 receptor in sepsis-surviving animals may reduce neuroinflammation and prevent cognitive impairment due to sepsisassociated encephalopathy, being considered an important therapeutic target
A INTERNET E AS REDES SOCIAIS COMO ALIADAS NA DIVULGAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA.
- Author
- Publication venue
- Congresso de Extensão da UFRJ
- Publication date
- 22/10/2015
- Field of study
O Museu Espaço Ciência Viva é uma organização sem fins lucrativos e é o primeiro museu participativo de Ciências do Brasil. Fundado, em 1982, por um grupo de cientistas, pesquisadores e educadores interessados em tornar a Ciência mais próxima do cidadão comum, o Espaço Ciência Viva desenvolve ações e atividades para um público diversificado, prioritariamente de jovens e crianças. O projeto em questão tem como objetivo principal a divulgação dos eventos oferecidos e dos projetos desenvolvidos pelo museu. Isso é proporcionado através da utilização de mídias sociais (Facebook e Twitter) e de outras plataformas online (site próprio,http://www.cienciaviva.org.br). A intenção é manter um site informativo sobre assuntos relacionados ao cenário científico atual, com entrevistas, artigos e notícias. Paralelamente a isso, a utilização de redes sociais auxilia na divulgação do material produzido e, principalmente, na divulgação dos eventos realizados no museu. Consequentemente, essas peças de divulgação também atuam de modo a captar e abordar novos visitantes para participação nos eventos do espaço, como os Sábados da Ciência, evento temático aberto ao público geral que ocorre mensalmente. Visando isso, foram realizadas matérias e entrevistas para o site, estando algumas envolvidas com os assuntos que foram tratados nos Sábados da Ciência e uma coluna chamada “entre provetas e tubos de ensaio”, que visa destacar o trabalho de determinado cientista. Além disso, o contato com a mídia e outros veículos de informação e divulgação cultural foi efetivado através de PressRelease dos eventos, bem como o contato e apoio de outras instituições. Durante os eventos, são produzidos álbuns fotográficos de registros dos momentos, que são posteriormente compartilhados com o público através do Facebook do museu. Facebook este que também é utilizado na divulgação das atividades realizadas no espaço, assim como das matérias do site. A página, que antes do início desse projeto tinha 2204 curtidas, quase dobrou essa quantidade, estando atualmente com 4443 (dados em anexo). Com o projeto, temos como objetivo ampliar ainda mais a divulgação científica do Espaço Ciência Viva por meio das mídias sociais. Além disso, projetamos aumentar o número de visitações virtuais no site, através da criação de novas abas como o “Faça Você Mesmo”, que indica instruções e materiais necessários para realização de experimentos simples e in loco, tanto nos eventos, quanto em agendamentos escolares. Pesquisas de público serão realizadas a fim de verificar se estas iniciativas proporcionarão maior visibilidade para o museu perante o cenário científico-cultural do Rio de Janeiro
O que são macrófagos?
- Author
- Publication venue
- Congresso de Extensão da UFRJ
- Publication date
- 01/09/2015
- Field of study
Este trabalho faz parte do projeto de extensão “Divulgando a Ciência Viva: a divulgação científica e a divulgação do saber gerado na universidade” e, nesta etapa, elaboramos o módulo interativo “O que são Macrófagos?” para participar do evento de divulgação científica intitulada “Sangue: Bombeando conhecimento” realizada no dia 27 de julho de 2015 no museu de ciências “Espaço Ciência Viva” e que visa sensibiliza o público para a doação de sangue e de medula óssea. Este evento faz parte da série “Sábado da Ciência” que nesta edição teve um público de 303 visitantes. Um dos motivos de escolhermos “O que são Macrófagos? ” como tema é porque estagiamos no laboratório de Imunobiofísica, do Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho da UFRJ que utiliza estas células em seus projetos de pesquisa. Uma das principais atividades dos macrófagos é a fagocitose. Por isso mostramos in vitro leveduras fagocitadas por macrófagos marcados com dois corantes: Laranja de Acridina e Panótico. Macrófagos intraperitoneais foram obtidos de camundongos Swiss-webster elicitados com injeção intraperitoneal de 1mL meio de tioglicolato por 4 dias e mantidos em meio de cultura DMEM enriquecido com soro fetal bovino, a 37oC, por 2 a 7 dias até sua utilização. Usamos de diversos meios para apresentar nosso trabalho: Microscópios, células vivas, leveduras (fermento biológico) cartaz, vídeo, massa de modelar, material para desenhar e colorir. O cartaz continha imagens obtidas em nosso laboratório e informações sobre macrófagos para auxiliar o entendimento e apoiar a observação da fagocitose ao microscópio. Em um computador apresentamos um vídeo ilustrando a circulação de macrófagos fluorescentes pela medula óssea. Usamos microscópios do próprio museu e as células foram de nossos próprios experimentos. Levamos também papel, canetinhas e massa de modelar para, além de introduzir o público de menor idade ao mundo da ciência, entretê-los. Assim, ao fim da interação, as crianças puderam retratar em imagem ou massinha o macrófago fagocitando leveduras. O desafio, ao participar como mediadoras de um módulo interativo no Espaço Ciência Viva, foi aguçar a curiosidade nos visitantes sem dar uma aula, procurando ajudar os convidados a descobrir o que são os macrófagos. Lidamos com diversos tipos de pessoas de diferentes idades, o que fez com que o desafio fosse bem mais difícil que o antecipado por nós. Entretanto, com a ajuda dos professores, voluntários, coordenação e supervisores esse desafio foi vencido sem nenhum problema
A global metagenomic map of urban microbiomes and antimicrobial resistance
- Author
- Abdullah Natasha
- Abraao Marcos
- Abudayyeh Omar O.
- Adel Ait-hamlat
- Afaq Muhammad
- Afshin Evan E.
- Ahmad Kassim Affifah Saadah
- Ahsanuddin Sofia
- Al-Quaddoomi Faisal S.
- Alam Ireen
- Albuquerque Gabriela E.
- Alexiev Alex
- Ali Kalyn
- Alicea Josue
- Alvarado Arnez Lucia Elena
- Alvarado-Arnez Lucia E.
- Aly Sarh
- Amachee Jennifer
- Amorim Maria G.
- Ampadu Majelia
- Amran Muhammad Al-Fath
- An Nala
- Andreu Somavilla Núria
- Andrew Watson
- Andrianjakarivony Harilanto
- Angelov Michael
- Antelo Verónica
- Aquino Catharine
- Aranguren Álvaro
- Araujo Luiza F.
- Arevalo Jenny
- Arnan Carme
- Arredondo Fernanda
- Arthur Matthew
- Asenjo Freddy
- Aung Thomas Saw
- Auvinet Juliette
- Aventin Nuria
- Ayaz Sadaf
- Baburyan Silva
- Bakere Abd-Manaaf
- Bakhl Katrin
- Bartelli Thais F.
- Batdelger Erdenetsetseg
- Baudon François
- Becher Kevin
- Bello Carla
- Benchouaia Médine
- Benisty Hannah
- Benoiston Anne-Sophie
- Benson Joseph
- Benítez Diego
- Bernardes Juliana
- Bertrand Denis
- Beurmann Silvia
- Bezdan Daniela
- Bhattacharya Chandrima
- Bhattacharyya Malay
- Bitard-Feildel Tristan
- Bittner Lucie
- Black Christina
- Blanc Guillaume
- Blekhman Ran
- Blyther Brittany
- Bode Toni
- Boeri Julia
- Boja Ruiz Stephen Eduard
- Boldgiv Bazartseren
- Bolzli Kevin
- Bordigoni Alexia
- Borrelli Ciro
- Bouchard Sonia
- Bouly Jean-Pierre
- Boyd Alicia
- Branco Gabriela P.
- Breschi Alessandra
- Brindefalk Björn
- Brion Christian
- Briones Alan
- Buczansla Paulina
- Burke Catherine M.
- Burrell Aszia
- Butler Daniel J.
- Butova Alina
- Buttar Irvind
- Bynoe Jalia
- Bönigk Sven
- Bøifot Kari O.
- Caballero Hiram
- Cai Xiao Wen
- Calderon Dayana
- Cantillo Angela
- Carbajo Miguel
- Carbone Alessandra
- Cardenas Anais
- Carrillo Katerine
- Casalot Laurie
- Castro Ana V.
- Castro Ana Valeria B.
- Castro Astred
- Castro Sofia
- Castro-Nallar Eduardo
- Cawthorne Simone
- Cañas Ana M.
- Cedillo Jonathan
- Chaker Salama
- Chalangal Jasna
- Chan Allison
- Chasapi Anastasia I.
- Chatziefthimiou Aspassia D.
- Chatziefthimiou Starr
- Chaudhuri Sreya Ray
- Chavan Akash Keluth
- Chavez Francisco
- Chem Gregory
- Chen Jenn-Wei
- Chen Michelle
- Chen Xiaoqing
- Chernomoretz Ariel
- Chettouh Allaeddine
- Cheung Daisy
- Chicas Diana
- Chiu Shirley
- Chng Kern Rei
- Choudhry Hira
- Chrispin Carl
- Ciaramella Kianna
- Cifuentes Erika
- Cohen Jake
- Coil David A.
- Collin Sylvie
- Conger Colleen
- Conte Romain
- Corsi Flavia
- Cossio Cecilia N.
- Costa Ana F.
- Court Denise Syndercombe
- Crawford Robert W.
- Cuebas Delisia
- Da Silva Ophélie
- Dahlhausen Katherine E.
- Danko David
- Darling Aaron E.
- Das Pujita
- Davenport Lucinda B.
- David Laurent
- Davidson Natalie R.
- Dayama Gargi
- De Filippis Francesca
- De Jong Ymke
- de Lamotte Gerardo
- De Lazzari Eleonora
- de Oliveira Moraes Isabelle
- De Sessions Paola F.
- de Souza Gomes Kehdy Fernanda
- de Souza Santos Paulo Thiago
- Delmas Stéphane
- Deng Chris K.
- Deng Youping
- Dequeker Chloé
- Desert Alexandre
- Desnues Christelle
- Devi Monika
- Dezem Felipe S.
- Dias Clara N.
- Dias-Neto Emmanuel
- Donahoe Timothy Ryan
- Donnellan Daisy
- Dorado Sonia
- Dorsey LaShonda
- Dotsenko Valeriia
- Du Steven
- Dutan Alexandra
- Dybwad Marius
- D’Alessandro Bruno
- Eady Naya
- Eisen Jonathan A.
- Elaskandrany Miar
- Elhaik Eran
- Epping Lennard
- Ercolini Danilo
- Escalera-Antezana Juan P.
- Ettinger Cassie L.
- Faiz Iqra
- Fan Luice
- Farhat Nadine
- Faure Emile
- Fauzi Fazlina
- Feigin Charlie
- Felice Skye
- Ferreira Laís Pereira
- Figueroa Gabriel
- Fleiss Aubin
- Flores Denisse
- Fonseca Marcos A.S.
- Foox Jonathan
- Forero Juan Carlos
- Francis Aaishah
- French Kelly
- Fresia Pablo
- Friedman Jacob
- Frolova Alina
- Fuentes Jaime J.
- Galipon Josephine
- Gankin Dennis
- Garcia Laura
- Garcia Mathilde
- García Catalina
- Geiger Annie
- Gerner Samuel M.
- Ghose Sonia L.
- Giang Dao Phuong
- Giménez Matías
- Giovannelli Donato
- Githae Dedan
- Gkotzis Spyridon
- Godoy Liliana
- Goldman Samantha
- Gonnet Gaston H.
- Gonzalez Andrea
- Gonzalez Juana
- Gonzalez-Poblete Camila
- Gootenberg Jonathan S.
- Graf Alexandra B.
- Gray Andrew
- Green David C.
- Gregory Tranette
- Greselle Charlotte
- Guasco Sophie
- Guerra Juan
- Gurianova Nika
- Haehr Wolfgang
- Hajirasouliha Iman
- Halary Sebastien
- Hartkopf Felix
- Hastings Jaden J.A.
- Hawkins-Zafarnia Arya
- Hazrin-Chong Nur Hazlin
- Hecht Jochen
- Helfrich Eric
- Hell Eva
- Henry Tamera
- Hernandez Mark
- Hernandez Pilar Lopez
- Hernandez Samuel
- Hess-Homeier David
- Hittle Lauren E.
- Hoan Nghiem Xuan
- Holik Aliaksei
- Homma Chiaki
- Hoxie Irene
- Huber Michael
- Humphries Elizabeth
- Hyland Stephanie
- Hässig Andrea
- Häusler Roland
- Hüsser Nathalie
- Iderzorig Badamnyambuu
- Igarashi Mizuki
- Iqbal Shaikh B.
- Iraola Gregorio
- Ishikawa Shino
- Ishizuka Sakura
- Islam Riham
- Islam Sharah
- Ito Kohei
- Ito Sota
- Ito Takayuki
- Ivankovic Tomislav
- Iwashiro Tomoki
- Jackson Katelyn
- Jackson Sarah
- Jacobs JoAnn
- James Marisano
- Jang Soojin
- Jaubert Marianne
- Jerier Marie-Laure
- Jiminez Esmeralda
- Jinfessa Ayantu
- Joo Hyun Woo
- Jospin Guilllaume
- Kahles Andre
- Kajita Takema
- Karasikov Mikhail
- Kato Nao
- Kaur Amrit
- Kaur Inderjit
- Kelly Frank J.
- Khadka Vedbar S.
- Khan Shaira
- Khavari Mahshid
- Ki Michelle
- Kim Gina
- Kim Hyung Jun
- Kim Sangwan
- King Ryan J.
- Knights Kaymisha
- Koag Ellen
- Kobko-Litskevitch Nadezhda
- KoLoMonaco Giuseppe
- Korshevniuk Maryna
- Kozhar Michael
- Krebs Jonas
- Kubota Nanami
- Kuchin Katerina
- Kuklin Andrii
- Kumar Sheelta S.
- Kwong Lawrence
- Kwong Rachel
- Kyrpides Nikos C.
- La Storia Antonietta
- Lafontaine Ingrid
- Lago Juliana
- Lai Tsoi Ying
- Laine Elodie
- Laiola Manolo
- Lakhneko Olha
- Lamba Isha
- Lannes Romain
- Leahy Madeline
- Lee Hyunjung
- Lee Lucy
- Lee Patrick K.H.
- Lee Yunmi
- Lemaire Vincent
- Leong Emily
- Leung Marcus H.Y.
- Lewandowska Dagmara
- Li Chenhao
- Liang Weijun
- Lin Moses
- Lisboa Priscilla
- Litskevitch Anna
- Liu Eric Minwei
- Liu Tracy
- Livia Mayra Arauco
- Ljungdahl Per O.
- Lo Yui Him
- Losim Sonia
- Loubens Manon
- Lu Jennifer
- Lykhenko Olexandr
- Lyons Abigail
- Lysakova Simona
- Mahmoud Salah
- Majid Sara Abdul
- Mak Lauren
- Makogon Natalka
- Malca Salas Gustavo Adolfo
- Maldonado Denisse
- Mallari Krizzy
- Malta Tathiane M.
- Mamun Maliha
- Man Tang Yuk
- Manoir Dimitri
- Marchandon German
- Marciniak Natalia
- Marinovic Sonia
- Marques Brunna
- Mason Christopher E.
- Mason-Buck Gabriella
- Mathews Nicole
- Matsuzaki Yuri
- Matthys Vincent
- May Madelyn
- McComb Elias
- McGrath Ken
- Meagher Annabelle
- Melamed Adiell
- Meleshko Dmitry
- Menary Wayne
- Mendez Ambar
- Mendez Katterinne N.
- Mendy Irène Mauricette
- Meng Irene
- Menon Ajay
- Menor Mark
- Meoded Roy
- Merino Nancy
- Meydan Cem
- Miah Karishma
- Mignotte Mathilde
- Miketic Tanja
- Miranda Wilson
- Mitsios Athena
- Miura Ryusei
- Miyake Kunihiko
- Moccia Maria D.
- Mohan Natasha
- Mohsin Mohammed
- Moitra Karobi
- Moldes Mauricio
- Molina Laura
- Molinet Jennifer
- Molomjamts Orgil-Erdene
- Mongodin Emmanuel F.
- Moniruzzaman Eftar
- Moon Sookwon
- Moraes Milton Ozorio
- Moreno Mario
- Mosella Maritza S.
- Moser Josef W.
- Mozsary Christopher
- Muehlbauer Amanda L.
- Muner Oasima
- Munia Muntaha
- Munim Naimah
- Muscat Maureen
- Mustac Tatjana
- Mustafa Harun
- Mutai Beth
- Muñoz Cristina
- Nadalin Francesca
- Naeem Areeg
- Nagarajan Niranjan
- Nagy-Szakal Dorottya
- Nakagawa Mayuko
- Narce Ashanti
- Nasu Masaki
- Navarrete Irene González
- Naveed Hiba
- Nazario Bryan
- Neches Russell Y.
- Nedunuri Narasimha Rao
- Neff Thomas
- Nesimi Aida
- Ng Amanda
- Ng Synti
- Ng Wan Chiew
- Nguyen Gloria
- Ngwa Elsy
- Nicolas Agier
- Nicolas Pierre
- Nieto-Caballero Marina
- Nika Abdollahi
- Nikolayeva Olga
- Nikolayeva Tatyana
- Noorzi Hosna
- Nosrati Avigdor
- Noushmehr Houtan
- Nunes Diana N.
- Oken Gabriella
- Olawoyin Rantimi A.
- Oliete Javier Quilez
- Oliveira Manuela
- Olmeda Kiara
- Oluwadare Itunu A.
- Oluwadare Tolulope
- Ordioni Nils
- Orpilla Jenessa
- Orrego Jacqueline
- Ortega Melissa
- Osma Princess
- Ossowski Stephan
- Osuolale Israel O.
- Osuolale Olayinka O.
- Osuolale Oluwatosin M.
- Ota Mitsuki
- Oteri Francesco
- Oto Yuya
- Ounit Rachid
- Ouzounis Christos A.
- O’Brien Kathryn
- O’Hara Niamh B.
- Paez-Espino David
- Pakrashi Subhamitra
- Paras Rachel
- Pardo-Este Coral
- Park Young-Ja
- Pastuszek Paulina
- Patel Suraj
- Pathmanathan Jananan
- Patrignani Andrea
- Perez Manuel
- Peros Ante
- Persaud Sabrina
- Peters Anisia
- Petit Robert A.
- Phillips Adam
- Pineda Lisbeth
- Pizzi Melissa P.
- Plaku Alketa
- Plaku Alma
- Png Eileen
- Pompa-Hogan Brianna
- Portilla María Gabriela
- Posada Leonardo
- Priestman Max
- Prithiviraj Bharath
- Priya Sambhawa
- Pugdeethosal Phanthira
- Pugh Catherine E.
- Pulatov Benjamin
- Pupiec Angelika
- Pyrshev Kyrylo
- Qing Tao
- Rahiel Saher
- Rahmatulloev Savlatjon
- Rajendran Kannan
- Ramcharan Aneisa
- Ramirez-Rojas Adan
- Rana Shahryar
- Rascovan Nicolás
- Ratnanandan Prashanthi
- Read Timothy D.
- Rehrauer Hubert
- Richard Hugues
- Richer Renee
- Rivera Alexis
- Rivera Michelle
- Robertiello Alessandro
- Robinson Courtney
- Rodríguez Paula
- Rojas Nayra Aguilar
- Roldán Paul
- Rosario Anyelic
- Roth Sandra
- Rufino de Sousa Nuno
- Ruiz Maria
- Russell Kaitlan
- Rybak Mariia
- Ryon Krista A.
- Rätsch Gunnar
- Sabedot Thais S.
- Sabina Mahfuza
- Saito Ikuto
- Saito Yoshitaka
- Salazar Cecilia
- San Kaung Myat
- Sanchez Jorge
- Sanchez Jorge L.
- Sanchir Khaliun
- Sankar Ryan
- Saravi Zulena
- Sasaki Kai
- Sato Kaisei
- Sato Masaki
- Sato Ryo
- Sato Seisuke
- Sato Yuma
- Sayara Nowshin
- Schaaf Steffen
- Schacher Oli
- Schinke Anna-Lena M.
- Schlapbach Ralph
- Schori Christian
- Schriml Jason R.
- Schriml Lynn M.
- Segato Felipe
- Semmler Torsten
- Sepulveda Felipe
- Serpa Marianna S.
- Severyn Juan C.
- Sezerman Osman U.
- Shaaban Heba
- Shakil Maheen
- Shalaby Sarah
- Shari Aliyah
- Shi Leming
- Shi Tieliu
- Shim Hyenah
- Shirahata Hikaru
- Shiwa Yuh
- Siam Rania
- Sierra Maria A.
- Silva Jordana M.
- Simon Gwenola
- Singh Shaleni K.
- Sluzek Kasia
- Smith Rebecca
- So Eunice
- Song Le Huu
- Sonohara Yuya
- Souza Camila
- Sperry Jason
- Sprinsky Nicolas
- Stark Stefan G.
- Suarez-Villamil Michael A.
- Suganuma Kiyoshi
- Suliman Hamood
- Sullivan Jill
- Supie Arif Asyraf Md
- Suzuki Chisato
- Suzuki Haruo
- Takagi Sora
- Takahara Fumie
- Takahashi Kou
- Takahashi Naoya
- Takeda Tomoki
- Takenaka Isabella K.
- Tanaka Soma
- Tang Anyi
- Tarcitano Emilio
- Tassinari Andrea
- Taye Mahdi
- Terrero Alexis
- Thambiraja Eunice
- Thiébaut Antonin
- Thomas Andrew M.
- Thomas Dominique
- Thomas Sade
- Tighe Scott W.
- Togashi Takumi
- Togashi Yuto
- Tomaselli Anna
- Tomita Itsuki
- Tomita Masaru
- Tong Xinzhao
- Toth Oliver
- Toussaint Nora C.
- Tran Jennifer M.
- Truong Catalina
- Tsonev Stefan I.
- Tsuda Kazutoshi
- Tsurumaki Takafumi
- Tuz Michelle
- Tymoshenko Yelyzaveta
- Udekwu Klas I.
- Ugalde Juan A.
- Urgiles Carmen
- Usui Mariko
- Vacant Sophie
- Valentine Brandon
- Vann Laura E.
- Vasquez Arevalo Hitler Francois
- Vassilev Dimitar I.
- Vayndorf Elena M.
- Velasco Flores Jhovana L.
- Velavan Thirumalaisamy P.
- Velter Fabienne
- Ventorino Valeria
- Vera-Wolf Patricia
- Vicedomini Riccardo
- Vincent Sierra
- Vivancos-Koopman Renee
- Wan Andrew
- Wang Cindy
- Warashina Tomoro
- Watanabe Ayuki
- Weekes Samuel
- Werner Johannes
- Westfall David
- Wieler Lothar H.
- Williams Michelle
- Wolf Silver A.
- Wong Brian
- Wong Tyler
- Wong Yan Ling
- Wright Rasheena
- Wu Jun
- Wunderlin Tina
- Yamanaka Ryota
- Yang Jingcheng
- Yano Hirokazu
- Yeh George C.
- Yemets Olena
- Yeskova Tetiana
- Yoshikawa Shusei
- Young Ben
- Zafar Laraib
- Zambrano María M.
- Zhang Amy
- Zhang Shu
- Zhang Yang
- Zheng Yuanting
- Zhu Jifeng
- Zhu Sibo
- Zubenko Stas
- Özcan Orhan
- Łabaj Paweł
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2021
- Field of study
We present a global atlas of 4,728 metagenomic samples from mass-transit systems in 60 cities over 3 years, representing the first systematic, worldwide catalog of the urban microbial ecosystem. This atlas provides an annotated, geospatial profile of microbial strains, functional characteristics, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) markers, and genetic elements, including 10,928 viruses, 1,302 bacteria, 2 archaea, and 838,532 CRISPR arrays not found in reference databases. We identified 4,246 known species of urban microorganisms and a consistent set of 31 species found in 97% of samples that were distinct from human commensal organisms. Profiles of AMR genes varied widely in type and density across cities. Cities showed distinct microbial taxonomic signatures that were driven by climate and geographic differences. These results constitute a high-resolution global metagenomic atlas that enables discovery of organisms and genes, highlights potential public health and forensic applications, and provides a culture-independent view of AMR burden in cities.Funding: the Tri-I Program in Computational Biology and Medicine (CBM) funded by NIH grant 1T32GM083937; GitHub; Philip Blood and the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE), supported by NSF grant number ACI-1548562 and NSF award number ACI-1445606; NASA (NNX14AH50G, NNX17AB26G), the NIH (R01AI151059, R25EB020393, R21AI129851, R35GM138152, U01DA053941); STARR Foundation (I13- 0052); LLS (MCL7001-18, LLS 9238-16, LLS-MCL7001-18); the NSF (1840275); the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1151054); the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (G-2015-13964); Swiss National Science Foundation grant number 407540_167331; NIH award number UL1TR000457; the US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute under contract number DE-AC02-05CH11231; the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy; Stockholm Health Authority grant SLL 20160933; the Institut Pasteur Korea; an NRF Korea grant (NRF-2014K1A4A7A01074645, 2017M3A9G6068246); the CONICYT Fondecyt Iniciación grants 11140666 and 11160905; Keio University Funds for Individual Research; funds from the Yamagata prefectural government and the city of Tsuruoka; JSPS KAKENHI grant number 20K10436; the bilateral AT-UA collaboration fund (WTZ:UA 02/2019; Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, UA:M/84-2019, M/126-2020); Kyiv Academic Univeristy; Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine project numbers 0118U100290 and 0120U101734; Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2013–2017; the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya; the CRG-Novartis-Africa mobility program 2016; research funds from National Cheng Kung University and the Ministry of Science and Technology; Taiwan (MOST grant number 106-2321-B-006-016); we thank all the volunteers who made sampling NYC possible, Minciencias (project no. 639677758300), CNPq (EDN - 309973/2015-5), the Open Research Fund of Key Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science – MOE, ECNU, the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong through project 11215017, National Key RD Project of China (2018YFE0201603), and Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (2017SHZDZX01) (L.S.
Test of lepton flavour universality with Bs0→ϕℓ+ℓ− decays
- Author
- Aaij Roel
- Abdelmotteleb Ahmed Sameh Wagih
- Abellan Beteta Carlos
- Abudinén Fernando Jesus
- Ackernley Thomas
- Adefisoye Ayomide Matthew
- Adeva Bernardo
- Adinolfi Marco
- Adlarson Patrik Harri
- Agapopoulou Christina
- Aidala Christine Angela
- Ajaltouni Ziad
- Akar Simon
- Akiba Kazuyoshi
- Albicocco Pietro
- Albrecht Johannes
- Alessio Federico
- Alexander Michael
- Aliouche Zakariya
- Alvarez Cartelle Paula
- Amalric Renaud
- Amato Sandra
- Amey Jake Lewis
- Amhis Yasmine
- An Liupan
- Anderlini Lucio
- Andersson Martin
- Andreianov Aleksei
- Andreola Pasquale
- Andreotti Mirco
- Andreou Dimitra
- Anelli Alessia
- Ao Dong
- Archilli Flavio
- Argenton Matteo
- Arguedas Cuendis Sergio
- Artamonov Alexander
- Artuso Marina
- Aslanides Elie
- Ataíde da Silva Rita
- Atzeni Michele
- Audurier Benjamin
- Bacher David
- Bachiller Perea Irene
- Bachmann Sebastian
- Bachmayer Marie
- Back John
- Baladron Rodriguez Pablo
- Balagura Vladislav
- Balboni Anna
- Baldini Wander
- Balzani Luca
- Bao Haoran
- Baptista de Souza Leite Juan
- Barbero Pretel Carlos Javier
- Barbetti Matteo
- Barbosa Ivanildo Rui
- Barlow Roger
- Barnyakov Mikhail
- Barsuk Sergey
- Barter William
- Bartolini Matteo
- Bartz Justin
- Basels Jan-Marc
- Bashir Saliha
- Bassi Giovanni
- Batsukh Baasansuren
- Battista Piera
- Bay Aurelio
- Beck Anja
- Becker Maik
- Bedeschi Franco
- Bediaga Ignacio
- Behling Noah Albin
- Belin Samuel
- Bellee Violaine
- Belous Konstantin
- Belov Ilia
- Belyaev Ivan
- Ben-Haim Eli
- Benane Gaya
- Bencivenni Giovanni
- Berezhnoy Alexander
- Bernet Andres Sergi
- Bernet Roland
- Bertolin Alessandro
- Betancourt Christopher
- Betti Federico
- Bex Josh
- Bezshyiko Iaroslava
- Bhom Jihyun
- Bieker Martin Stefan
- Biesuz Nicolo Vladi
- Billoir Pierre
- Biolchini Alice
- Birch Matthew
- Bishop Fionn Caitlin Ros
- Bitadze Alexander
- Bizzeti Andrea
- Blake Thomas
- Blanc Frederic
- Blank Jonah Evan
- Blusk Steven
- Bocharnikov Vladimir
- Boelhauve Julian Alexander
- Boente Garcia Oscar
- Boettcher Thomas
- Bohare Abhishek
- Boldyrev Alexey
- Bolognani Carolina
- Bolzonella Riccardo
- Bonacci Riccardo
- Bondar Nikolay
- Bordelius Aleksandar
- Borgato Federica
- Borghi Silvia
- Borsato Martino
- Borsuk Jozef Tomasz
- Bouchiba Sonia Amina
- Bovill Marcelo
- Bowcock Themistocles
- Boyer Alexandre
- Bozzi Concezio
- Brea Rodriguez Alexandre
- Breer Nils
- Brodzicka Jolanta
- Brossa Gonzalo Arnau
- Brown James David
- Brundu Davide
- Buchanan Emma
- Buonaura Annarita
- Buonincontri Laura
- Burke Aodhan Tomas
- Burr Christopher
- Butter Jordy Sebastiaan
- Buytaert Jan
- Byczynski Wiktor
- Cadeddu Sandro
- Cai Hao
- Caillet Alois
- Calabrese Roberto
- Calderon Ramirez Saul
- Calefice Lukas
- Cali Stefano
- Calvi Marta
- Calvo Gomez Miriam
- Camargo Magalhaes Patricia
- Cambon Bouzas Jose Ivan
- Campana Pierluigi
- Campora Perez Daniel Hugo
- Campoverde Quezada Angel Fernando
- Capelli Simone
- Capriotti Lorenzo
- Caravaca-Mora Ronald Gerardo
- Carbone Angelo
- Carcedo Salgado Lidia
- Cardinale Roberta
- Cardini Alessandro
- Carniti Paolo
- Carus Leon David
- Casais Vidal Adrian
- Caspary Rowina
- Casse Gianluigi
- Cattaneo Marco
- Cavallero Giovanni
- Cavallini Viola
- Celani Sara
- Cervenkov Daniel
- Cesare Sara
- Chadwick Abbie Jane
- Chahrour Ibrahim
- Charles Matthew
- Charpentier Philippe
- Chatzianagnostou Evridki
- Chefdeville Maximilien
- Chen Chen
- Chen Shanzhen
- Chen Zewen
- Chernov Aleksei
- Chernyshenko Serhii
- Chiotopoulos Xenofon
- Chobanova Veronika
- Cholak Serhii
- Chrzaszcz Marcin
- Chubykin Aleksei
- Chulikov Vladimir
- Ciambrone Paolo
- Cid Vidal Xabier
- Ciezarek Gregory
- Cifra Pierfrancesco
- Clarke Peter
- Clemencic Marco
- Cliff Harry
- Closier Joel
- Cocha Toapaxi Carlos Eduardo
- Coco Victor
- Cogan Julien
- Cogneras Eric
- Cojocariu Lucian
- Collins Paula
- Colombo Tommaso
- Colonna Marco
- Comerma-Montells Albert
- Congedo Liliana
- Contu Andrea
- Cooke Naomi
- Corredoira Imanol
- Correia Anthony
- Corti Gloria
- Cottee Meldrum Josephine Jane
- Couturier Benjamin
- Craik Daniel Charles
- Cruz Torres Melissa Maria
- Curras Rivera Esteban
- Currie Robert
- d'Ambrosio Carmelo
- d'Argent Philippe
- da Silva Cesar Luiz
- Dadabaev Shakhzod
- Dai Lingyun
- Dai Xinchen
- Dall'Occo Elena
- Dalseno Jeremy
- Daniel Jessy
- Danilina Anna
- Davidson Alexander
- Davies Jonathan Edward
- Davis Adam
- de Aguiar Francisco Oscar
- de Angelis Camilla
- de Benedetti Federico
- de Boer Jan
- de Bruyn Kristof
- de Capua Stefano
- de Cian Michel
- de Freitas Carneiro da Graca Ulisses
- de Lucia Erika
- de Miranda Jussara
- de Paula Leandro
- de Serio Marilisa
- de Simone Patrizia
- de Vellis Fabio
- de Vries Jacco
- Debernardis Francesco
- Decamp Daniel
- Dedu Vlad-George
- Dekkers Sam Michael
- del Buono Luigi
- Delaney Blaise
- Dembinski Hans Peter
- Deng Jianqiao
- Denysenko Vadym
- Deschamps Olivier
- Dettori Francesco
- Dey Biplab
- Di Nezza Pasquale
- Diachkov Igor
- Didenko Sergey
- Ding Shuchong
- Dittmann Lucas
- Dobishuk Vasyl
- Docheva Aleksandrina
- Dong Chenzhi
- Donohoe Amanda May
- Dordei Francesca
- dos Reis Alberto
- Dowling Andrew Jay
- Duan Weisong
- Duda Piotr Jakub
- Dudek Maciej Wojciech
- Dufour Laurent
- Duk Viacheslav
- Durante Paolo
- Duras Maciej
- Durham John Matthew
- Durmus Ozgur
- Dziurda Agnieszka
- Dzyuba Alexey
- Easo Sajan
- Eckstein Ellinor
- Egede Ulrik
- Egorychev Artem
- Egorychev Victor
- Eisenhardt Stephan
- Ejopu Enoch
- Eklund Lars
- Elashri Mohamed
- Ellbracht Jan Hendrik
- Ely Scott
- Ene Alexandru
- Eschle Jonas Nathanael
- Esen Sevda
- Evans Timothy
- Fabiano Federica
- Falcao Lucas
- Fan Yanting
- Fang Bo
- Fantini Lisa
- Faria Maria
- Farmer Keira Gwyn
- Fazzini Davide
- Felkowski Lukasz Jerzy
- Feng Mingjie
- Feo Mauricio
- Fernandez Casani Alvaro
- Fernandez Gomez Miguel
- Fernez Alex Daniel
- Ferrari Fabio
- Ferreira Rodrigues Fernando
- Ferrillo Martina
- Ferro-Luzzi Massimiliano
- Filippov Sergey
- Fini Rosa Anna
- Fiorini Massimiliano
- Firlej Miroslaw
- Fischer Kamil Leszek
- Fitzgerald Dillon Scott
- Fitzpatrick Conor
- Fiutowski Tomasz
- Fleuret Frederic
- Fontana Marianna
- Foreman Lucas Arthur
- Forty Roger
- Foulds-Holt Daniel
- Franco Lima Vinicius
- Franco Sevilla Manuel
- Frank Markus
- Franzoso Edoardo
- Frau Giulia
- Frei Christoph
- Friday David Anthony
- Fu Jinlin
- Fujii Yuki
- Fulghesu Tommaso
- Führing Quentin
- Gabriel Emmy
- Galati Giuliana
- Galati Maria Domenica
- Gallas Torreira Abraham
- Galli Domenico
- Gambetta Silvia
- Gandelman Miriam
- Gandini Paolo
- Ganie Bilal Ahmad
- Gao Han
- Gao Rui
- Gao Tian-Qi
- Gao Yang
- Gao Yuanning
- Gao Yuxi
- Garcia Martin Luis Miguel
- Garcia Moreno Paula
- García Pardiñas Julián
- Garg Kunal
- Garrido Lluis
- Gaspar Clara
- Geertsema Robbert Erik
- Gerken Louis Lenard
- Gersabeck Evelina
- Gersabeck Marco
- Gershon Timothy
- Ghizzo Simon
- Ghorbanimoghaddam Zahra
- Giambastiani Luca
- Giasemis Fotis Ioannis
- Gibson Valerie
- Giemza Henryk Karol
- Gilman Alexander Leon
- Giovannetti Matteo
- Gioventù Alessandra
- Girardey Lucas George
- Gironella Gironell Pere
- Giugliano Carmen
- Giza Maciej Artur
- Gkougkousis Evangelos Leonidas
- Glaser Fabian Christoph
- Gligorov Vladimir
- Golobardes Elisabet
- Golubkov Dmitry
- Golutvin Andrey
- Gomez Fernandez Sergio
- Gomulka Wojciech
- Goncalves Abrantes Fernanda
- Goncerz Mateusz
- Gong Guanghua
- Gooding James Andrew
- Gorelov Igor Vladimirovich
- Gotti Claudio
- Grabowski Jascha Peter
- Granado Cardoso Luis Alberto
- Graugés Eugeni
- Graverini Elena
- Grazette Luke
- Graziani Giacomo
- Grecu Alexandru Tudor
- Greeven Lex Marinus
- Grieser Nathan Allen
- Grillo Lucia
- Gromov Sergey
- Gu Chenxi
- Guarise Marco
- Guerry Laetitia
- Guittiere Manuel
- Guliaeva Vasilisa
- Guseinov Abdul-Kerim
- Gushchin Evgeny
- Guz Yury
- Gys Thierry
- Göbel Carla
- Günther Paul Andre
- Habermann Kai Sebastian
- Hadavizadeh Thomas
- Hadjivasiliou Christos
- Haefeli Guido
- Haen Christophe
- Haimberger Jakob
- Hajheidari Mohammadtaghi
- Hallett George
- Halvorsen Marius Maehlum
- Hamilton Phoebe Meredith
- Hammerich Jan
- Han Qundong
- Han Xiaoxue
- Hansmann-Menzemer Stephanie
- Hao Lei
- Harnew Neville
- Hartmann Marie
- Hashmi Sabin
- He Jibo
- Hemmer Frederic
- Henderson Conor
- Henderson Riley Dylan Leslie
- Hennequin Arthur Marius
- Hennessy Karol
- Henry Louis
- Herd James Daniel
- Herrero Gascon Paula
- Heuel Johannes
- Hicheur Adlène
- Hijano Mendizabal Guillermo
- Hill Donal
- Horswill Joshua Ethan
- Hou Ruiwen
- Hou Yingrui
- Howarth Ned Francis
- Hu Jifeng
- Hu Wenhua
- Hu Xiaofan
- Huang Wenqian
- Hulsbergen Wouter
- Hunter Ross John
- Hushchyn Mikhail
- Hutchcroft David
- Idzik Marek
- Ilin Dmitrii
- Ilten Philip
- Inglessi Alexander
- Iniukhin Aleksandr
- Ishteev Artur
- Ivshin Kuzma
- Jacobsson Richard
- Jage Hendrik
- Jaimes Elles Sergio Javier
- Jakobsen Sune
- Jans Eddy
- Jashal Brij Kishor
- Jawahery Abolhassan
- Jevtic Vukan
- Jiang Emily Kaiyin
- Jiang Xiaojie
- Jiang Yi
- Jiang Yuyang
- John Rubesh Rajan Allen Cris
- John Malcolm
- Johnson Daniel
- Jones Christopher
- Jones Thomas Peter
- Joshi Salil
- Jost Beat
- Juan Castella Juan Jose
- Jurik Nathan
- Juszczak Izabela
- Kaminaris Dimitrios
- Kandybei Sergii
- Kane Michael James
- Kang Youen
- Kar Chandiprasad
- Karacson Matthias
- Karpenkov Dmitrii
- Kauniskangas Anni
- Kautz Jacob William
- Kazanecki Michal Krzysztof
- Keizer Floris
- Kenzie Matthew
- Ketel Tjeerd
- Khanji Basem
- Kharisova Anastasiia
- Kholodenko Sergei
- Khreich Gaelle
- Kirn Thomas
- Kirsebom Veronica Soelund
- Kitouni Ouail
- Klaver Suzanne
- Kleijne Nico
- Klimaszewski Konrad
- Kmiec Mateusz Rafal
- Koliiev Serhii
- Kolk Lars
- Konoplyannikov Anatoly
- Kopciewicz Pawel
- Koppenburg Patrick
- Korolev Mikhail
- Kostiuk Igor
- Kot Oleksander
- Kotriakhova Sofia
- Kozachuk Anastasiia
- Kravchenko Polina
- Kravchuk Leonid
- Kreps Michal
- Krokovny Pavel
- Krupa Wojciech
- Krzemien Wojciech
- Kshyvanskyi Oleksandr
- Kubis Sebastian Antoni
- Kucharczyk Marcin
- Kudryavtsev Vasily
- Kulikova Evgenia
- Kupsc Andrzej
- Kutsenko Bogdan
- Lacarrere Daniel
- Laguarta Gonzalez Paloma
- Lai Adriano
- Lampis Andrea
- Lancierini Davide
- Landesa Gomez Clara
- Lane John Jake
- Lane Richard
- Lanfranchi Gaia
- Langenbruch Christoph
- Langer Jan
- Lantwin Oliver
- Latham Thomas
- Lazzari Federico
- Lazzeroni Cristina
- Le Gac Renaud
- Lee Ho Sang
- Leflat Alexander
- Lefèvre Regis
- Legotin Sergey
- Lehuraux Marion
- Lemos Cid Edgar
- Leroy Olivier
- Lesiak Tadeusz
- Lesser Ezra Douglas
- Leverington Blake
- Li Anfeng
- Li Ching-Hua
- Li Hengne
- Li Kechen
- Li Lanxing
- Li Manshu
- Li Pei-Rong
- Li Peilian
- Li Qinze
- Li Shiyang
- Li Tiange
- Li Tianqi
- Li Yanru
- Li Yiming
- Lian Zhengchen
- Liang Xixin
- Libralon Simone
- Lin Chuangxin
- Lin Tai-Hua
- Lindner Rolf
- Linton Henry James
- Lisovskyi Vitalii
- Litvinov Roman
- Liu Frank Xiangyu
- Liu Guoming
- Liu Kai
- Liu Shuaiyi
- Liu Weijie
- Liu Yiming
- Liu Ying
- Liu Yiwei
- Lobo Salvia Aniol
- Loi Angelo
- Lomba Castro Julian
- Long Thomas
- Lopes Jose
- Lopez Huertas Albert
- Lu Qiuchan
- Lucarelli Chiara
- Lucchesi Donatella
- Lucio Martinez Miriam
- Lukashenko Valeriia
- Luo Yiheng
- Lupato Anna
- Luppi Eleonora
- Lynch Kate
- Lyu Xiao-Rui
- López Soliño Saúl
- Ma Ge
- Maccolini Serena
- Machefert Frederic
- Maciuc Florin
- Mack Bridget
- Mackay Innes
- Mackey Lauren Grace
- Madhan Mohan Lakshan Ram
- Madurai Marcus Jonathan
- Maevskiy Artem
- Magdalinski Daniel
- Maisuzenko Dmitrii
- Majewski Maciej Witold
- Malczewski Jakub Jacek
- Malde Sneha
- Malentacca Lorenzo
- Malinin Alexander
- Maltsev Timofei
- Manca Giulia
- Mancinelli Giampiero
- Mancuso Chiara
- Manera Escalero Rafel
- Manganella Federico
- Manuzzi Daniele
- Marangotto Daniele
- Marchand Jean François
- Marchevski Radoslav
- Marconi Umberto
- Mariani Edoardo
- Mariani Saverio
- Marin Benito Carla
- Marks Jörg
- Marshall Alexander Mclean
- Martel Lucas
- Martelli Gabriele
- Martellotti Giuseppe
- Martinazzoli Loris
- Martinelli Maurizio
- Martinez Gomez Daniel Guillermo
- Martinez Santos Diego
- Martinez Vidal Fernando
- Martorell Granollers Alexia
- Massafferri André
- Matev Rosen
- Mathad Abhijit
- Matiunin Viacheslav
- Matteuzzi Clara
- Mattioli Kara Renee
- Mauri Andrea
- Maurice Emilie
- Mauricio Joan
- Mayencourt Pierre Paul Louis
- Mazorra de Cos Jose
- Mazurek Michal
- Mccann Michael
- Mcconnell Lucas
- Mcgrath Tamaki Holly
- Mchugh Niall Thomas
- Mcnab Andrew
- Mcnulty Ronan
- Meadows Brian
- Meier Gerwin
- Melnychuk Dmytro
- Meng Fanjie
- Merk Marcel
- Merli Andrea
- Meyer Garcia Lucas
- Miao Dexing
- Miao Han
- Mikhasenko Mikhail
- Milanes Diego Alejandro
- Minotti Alessandro
- Minucci Elisa
- Miralles Tristan
- Mitreska Biljana
- Mitzel Dominik Stefan
- Modak Atanu
- Mohammed Rizwaan Adeeb
- Moise Razvan-Daniel
- Mokhnenko Sergei
- Molina Cardenas Esteban Felipe
- Mombächer Titus
- Monk Matthew David
- Monteil Stephane
- Morcillo Gomez Angel
- Morello Gianfranco
- Morello Michael Joseph
- Morgenthaler Maurice Pierre
- Moron Jakub
- Morren Wouter
- Morris Adam Benjamin
- Morris Andrew George
- Mountain Raymond
- Mu Hongjie
- Mu Zeqing
- Muhammad Emir
- Muheim Franz
- Mulder Mick
- Murta Rebecca
- Muñoz-Rojas Federico
- Müller Katharina
- Naik Paras
- Nakada Tatsuya
- Nandakumar Raja
- Nanut Tara
- Nasteva Irina
- Needham Matthew
- Neri Nicola
- Neubert Sebastian
- Neufeld Niko
- Neustroev Petr
- Nicolini Janina
- Nicotra Davide
- Niel Elisabeth Maria
- Nikitin Nikolay
- Nogarolli Pedro
- Nogga Piet
- Normand Camille
- Novoa Fernandez Julio
- Nowak Gabriel Matthew
- Nunez Cynthia
- Nur Havva Hasret
- O'Neil Ryunosuke Hugo
- Oblakowska-Mucha Agnieszka
- Obraztsov Vladimir
- Oeser Thomas
- Okamura Shinichi
- Okhotnikov Artem
- Okhrimenko Oleksandr
- Oldeman Rudolf
- Oliva Federica
- Olocco Micol
- Onderwater Gerco
- Osthues Donata
- Otalora Goicochea Juan Martin
- Owen Patrick
- Oyanguren Maria Aranzazu
- Ozcelik Ozlem
- Paciolla Francesco
- Padee Adam
- Padeken Klaas Ole
- Pagare Bhagyashree
- Pais Preema Rennee
- Pajero Tommaso
- Palano Antimo
- Palutan Matteo
- Pan Xiaofan
- Panshin Gennady
- Paolucci Lorenzo
- Papanestis Antonios
- Pappagallo Marco
- Pappalardo Luciano
- Pappenheimer Cheryl
- Parkes Christopher
- Passalacqua Barbara
- Passaleva Giovanni
- Passaro Daniele
- Pastore Alessandra
- Patel Mitesh
- Patoc Jairus Tristan
- Patrignani Claudia
- Paul Antara
- Pawley Christopher James
- Pellegrino Antonio
- Peng Ji
- Pepe Altarelli Monica
- Perazzini Stefano
- Pereima Dmitrii
- Pereira da Costa Hugo
- Pereiro Castro Asier
- Perret Pascal
- Perrevoort Ann-Kathrin
- Perro Alberto
- Petridis Konstantinos
- Petrolini Alessandro
- Pfaller Jacob
- Pham Hang
- Pica Lorenzo
- Piccini Mauro
- Piccolo Lorenzo
- Pietrzyk Boleslaw
- Pietrzyk Guillaume
- Pinci Davide
- Pisani Flavio
- Pizzichemi Marco
- Placinta Vlad-Mihai
- Plo Casasus Maximo
- Poeschl Thomas
- Polci Francesco
- Poli Lener Marco
- Poluektov Anton
- Polukhina Natalia
- Polyakov Ivan
- Polycarpo Erica
- Ponce Sebastien
- Popov Dmitry
- Poslavskii Stanislav
- Prasanth Kodassery
- Prouve Claire
- Provenzano Daniele
- Pugatch Valery
- Punzi Giovanni
- Qasim Shah Rukh
- Qian Qucheng
- Qian Wenbin
- Qin Ning
- Qu Sanqiang
- Quagliani Renato
- Rabadan Trejo Raul Iraq
- Rademacker Jonas
- Rama Matteo
- Ramos de Oliveira Victoria
- Ramos Pernas Miguel
- Ramírez García Manuel
- Rangel Murilo
- Ratnikov Fedor
- Raven Gerhard
- Rebollo de Miguel Miguel
- Redi Federico
- Reich Jake
- Reiss Florian
- Ren Zan
- Resmi P.K
- Ribatti Roberto
- Ricart Gabriel
- Riccardi Domenico
- Ricciardi Stefania
- Richardson Kate Abigail
- Richardson-Slipper Mary
- Rinnert Kurt
- Robbe Patrick
- Robertson Gary
- Rodrigues Eduardo
- Rodriguez Alvarez Alejandro
- Rodriguez Fernandez Emilio Xose
- Rodriguez Lopez Jairo Alexis
- Rodriguez Rodriguez Efren
- Roensch Jonas Malte
- Rogachev Alexander
- Rogovskiy Alexander
- Rolf David Leonhard
- Roloff Philipp
- Romanovskiy Vladimir
- Romero Vidal Antonio
- Romolini Gabriele
- Ronchetti Federico
- Rong Tianze
- Rotondo Marcello
- Roy Shreya
- Rudolph Matthew Scott
- Ruiz Diaz Miguel
- Ruiz Fernandez Ramon Angel
- Ruiz Vidal Joan
- Ryzhikov Artem
- Ryzka Jakub
- Saavedra-Arias Jose Javier
- Saborido Silva Juan Jose
- Sadek Rita
- Sagidova Naylya
- Sahoo Debashis
- Sahoo Niladribihari
- Saitta Biagio
- Salomoni Matteo
- Sanderswood Izaac
- Santacesaria Roberta
- Santamarina Rios Cibran
- Santimaria Marco
- Santoro Leonardo
- Santovetti Emanuele
- Saputi Alessandro
- Saranin Danila
- Sarnatskiy Andrej
- Sarpis Gediminas
- Sarpis Mindaugas
- Satriano Celestina
- Satta Alessia
- Saur Miroslav
- Savrina Darya
- Sazak Halime
- Sborzacchi Francesco
- Scantlebury Smead Luke George
- Scarabotto Alessandro
- Schael Stefan
- Scherl Sigrid
- Schiller Manuel
- Schindler Heinrich
- Schmelling Michael
- Schmidt Burkhard
- Schmitt Sebastian
- Schmitz Hannah
- Schneider Olivier
- Schopper Andreas
- Schulte Nicole
- Schulte Sebastian
- Schune Marie Helene
- Schwemmer Rainer
- Schwering Georg
- Sciascia Barbara
- Sciuccati Augusto
- Sellam Sara
- Semennikov Alexander
- Senger Thomas Christian
- Senghi Soares Mara
- Sergi Antonino
- Serra Nicola
- Sestini Lorenzo
- Seuthe Alex
- Shang Yiduo
- Shangase Desmond Mzamo
- Shapkin Mikhail
- Sharma Rashi
- Shchemerov Ivan
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- Westhenry Benedict Donald C
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- Wu Yanxi
- Wu Zhenhong
- Wyllie Kenneth
- Xian Shu
- Xiang Zhiyu
- Xie Yuehong
- Xu Ao
- Xu Jingyi
- Xu Li
- Xu Liangjun
- Xu Menglin
- Xu Zehua
- Xu Zhihao
- Xu Zijun
- Yang Di
- Yang Kang
- Yang Shuangli
- Yang Xueting
- Yang Youhua
- Yang Zhenwei
- Yang Zishuo
- Yeroshenko Vsevolod
- Yeung Ho Yin Dereck
- Yin Hang
- Yin Xiaoyue
- Yu Chenxu
- Yu Jiesheng
- Yuan Xuhao
- Yuan Yuan
- Zaffaroni Ettore
- Zavertyaev Mikhail
- Zdybal Milosz
- Zenesini Francesco
- Zeng Cheng
- Zeng Ming
- Zhang Chenjia
- Zhang Dongliang
- Zhang Jianyu
- Zhang Liming
- Zhang Shulei
- Zhang Shunan
- Zhang Yanxi
- Zhang Yuge
- Zhao Ya
- Zharkova Alina
- Zhelezov Alexey
- Zheng Shuang
- Zheng Xutao
- Zheng Yangheng
- Zhou Tianwen
- Zhou Xiaokang
- Zhou Yixiong
- Zhovkovska Valeriia
- Zhu Linxuan
- Zhu Xianglei
- Zhu Xiaoyu
- Zhukov Valery
- Zhuo Jiahui
- Zou Quan
- Zuliani Davide
- Zunica Gianluca
- Publication venue
- HAL CCSD
- Publication date
- 24/10/2024
- Field of study
International audienceLepton flavour universality in rare b→s transitions is tested for the first time using Bs0 meson decays. The measurements are performed using pp collision data collected by the LHCb experiment between 2011 and 2018, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9fb−1. Branching fraction ratios between the Bs0→ϕe+e− and Bs0→ϕμ+μ− decays are measured in three regions of dilepton mass squared, q2, with 0.1<q2<1.1, 1.1<q2<6.0, and 15<q2<19GeV2/c4. The results agree with the Standard Model expectation of lepton flavour universality
Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Mohamed
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abd-Elrasoul Yasmin
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdel-Wahab Nehal Yosri Elsayed
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- AbdelFattah Ibrahim
- Abdelgelil Asmaa
- Abdelghany Sarah
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkareem Ahmed
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraheim Mohamed
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshafy Mahmoud
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulgawad Mahmoud
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abebe Nebiyou Seyoum
- Abebe Nebyou Seyoum
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboarab Aya
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R.
- Aboraya Metwally
- Aboraya Mohammad
- Abouelnasr Alaa
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzahra Amany
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abozaid Mohamed
- Abozeid Khaled
- Abozyed Mahmoud Ahmed Fathi
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abudeeb Haytham
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abuseif Mohamed
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Nourhan
- Adams Ryan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
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- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adekoya Adeleke
- Adel Abdalrahman
- Adel Ahmed
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adesuyi Abidemi
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- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adnan Ahmad Bin
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- Africa South
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- Aguilar-Jimenez Jose
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Omar
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Asdaq
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- Ahmed Emad Ali
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- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
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- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi E
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akatibo Emmanuel
- Akeel Nouf
- Akoto Elliot
- Al-Aarag Asmaa Abdel-Rahman
- Al-Azraqi Israa Abdullah Aziz
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-Faifi Jubran J
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-Hameedi Hasan Ismael Ibraheem
- Al-Hasani Ruqaya Kadhim Mohammed Jawad
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- El-Latif Nadia Khalid Abd
- El-Ma'doul Angham Solaiman
- El-Rabaa Saleem
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- Elabdin Hagir Zain
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- Elhendawy Abdelaziz Osman Abdelaziz
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- Elkholy Ahmed
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- Elnagar Ahmedglal
- Elnajjar Mahmoud A.
- Elnemr Abdelrhman Essam
- Elrazek Aly Abd
- Elsabbagh Nourhan
- Elsameea Ahmed Abd
- Elsawahly Diaa Moustafa Elbendary
- Elsawy Amira
- Elsayed Makki
- Elsayed Mohammed
- Elsayed Nada Ahmed Reda
- Elsayed Nadin
- Elsayed Zaynab M
- Elsebaaye Abdelrhman Osama
- Elsehimy Mohamed
- Elsemelawy Rofida
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- Elshafay Abd Elrahman
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- Thanusan Vimalakanthan
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- Thomas Hannah S
- Thompson Ben
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- Thorell Anders
- Thorsen Kenneth
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- Tun Myint
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- Turner Megan
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- Uzabumwana Norbert
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- Valcarcel-Saldaña María
- Valioulis Ioannis
- Vargas Marvin
- Varkalys Karolis
- Vartic Mihaela
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- Vasquez Idelso
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- Vega Gustavo Miguel Machain
- Velasquez Ricardo
- Velásquez Armando José Román
- Velásquez Carlos Iván Pérez
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- Venclauskas Linas
- Vendramin Elena
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- Vicario Erika
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- Vimalachandran Dale
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- Vlachogiorgos Apostolos
- Vollmer Sebastian
- Voulgaris Evangelos
- Wael Noha
- Wagener Mark
- Waleed Hamza
- Walędziak Maciej
- Walsh Michael
- Waqar Muhammad
- Warda Mahmoud
- Warren Oliver
- Waterman Ade
- Watts Anna
- Weber Beatrix
- Weber Per
- Weiser Thomas G
- Wheeler James
- Whitaker John
- White Timothy
- Whitehurst Katharine
- Wiborg Joachim
- Widiastini T Ariani
- Wild Jonathan R L
- Williams Omolara
- Wilson Ling
- Wilson Michael
- Witherspoon Paul
- Wogensen Fredrik
- Woin Evelina
- Wold Trude Beate
- Wolf Bernhard
- Wondimu Sahlu
- Wondoh Paul
- Wong Chee Siong
- Wong Chui Yee
- Wong Hong Yee
- Wood Greta
- Woodward Helen
- Worku Mengistu
- Worku Tewodros
- Wredberg Cecilia
- Wright Naomi J
- Xerri Thelma
- Yahaya Muhammad Taqiyuddin
- Yakubu Musah
- Yam Sir Young
- Yang James
- Yaseen Tahir
- Yaseen Tahir Muhammad
- Yavuz Mehmet Ali
- Ye Joselyn
- Yeang Li Jing
- Yeo Lee Shi
- Yeung Man Hon Andrew
- Yifieyeh Abiboye
- Yip Chingwan
- Yip Sebastian Bernardo Shu
- Ymeri Shpetim
- Yoganathan Pigeneswaren
- Yong Cheryl Ou
- Yong Guo Liang
- Youssef Daniel
- Youssef Haney
- Youssef Mohamed
- Youssif Jehad Hassan
- Yuksek Mahmut Arif
- Yusufali Taha
- Zaa'treh Rula
- Zachariades Dimitris-Christos
- Zadoroznas Antanas
- Zahran Diaaaldin
- Zakaria Esraay
- Zakaria Mahmoud
- Zakaria Yehia
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zalabia Mohamed F
- Zamarin Kresimir
- Zammit Stefan
- Zampitis Nikolaos
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zardab Ali
- Zegarra Sergio
- Zerihun Abebe Bekele
- Zhang Zhongtao
- Zheng Fei
- Zidan Hagar
- Zidan Mohamed
- Ziff Oliver
- Zil-E-Ali Ahsan
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zulkifli Athirah
- Žilinskas Justas
- Žilinskienė Reda
- Žiubrytė Greta
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US 92492millionusingapproach1and73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was 95004millionusingapproach1and75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially
Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis
- Author
- Aahlin Eirik Kjus
- Aamer Ahmed
- Aaniana Kenneth
- Ababneh Ali
- Abaliksta Tomas
- Abantanga Francis
- Abbas Mohamed
- Abbasy Jibran
- Abbo Olivier
- Abbouch Meryem
- Abd-Elmawla Manar
- Abd-Elrasoul Yasmin
- Abdallah Emad
- Abdel-Aty Abdulrahman
- Abdel-Hameed Noran
- Abdel-Kader Sara Mahmoud
- Abdel-Wahab Nehal Yosri Elsayed
- Abdelaal Abdelaziz
- Abdelaty Mohamed
- Abdelazeam Anan Rady
- Abdelazim Galaleldin
- Abdelaziz Mohamed A
- Abdelbadeai Kholoud
- Abdelfatah Afnan
- AbdelFattah Ibrahim
- Abdelgelil Asmaa
- Abdelghany Sarah
- Abdelhady Samar
- Abdelhamed Rasha
- Abdelhamid Amina
- Abdelhaq Aram
- Abdelkader Mostafa
- Abdelkader Omar
- Abdelkareem Ahmed
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Eman
- Abdelmotaleb Ibrahem
- Abdelraheim Mohamed
- Abdelraouf Ahmed Mahmoud
- Abdelrouf Doaa Maher
- Abdelshafy Mahmoud
- Abdelshakour Mahmoud
- Abdrabou Abdulshafi Khaled
- Abdul-Latif Saiba
- Abdulaziz Hager
- Abdulbagi Omar
- Abdulgawad Mahmoud
- Abdulhakeem Eman Mahmoud
- Abdullah Mohamed Abozed
- Abdullah Nik Azim Nik
- Abdullah Noha
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdurrazzaaq Abdussemiu
- Abebe Nebiyou Seyoum
- Abebe Nebyou Seyoum
- Abem Owusu Emmanuel
- Abiola Olajide
- Aboarab Aya
- Aboelella Majed
- Aboelmagd Omnia
- Aboelsoud Moustafa R.
- Aboraya Metwally
- Aboraya Mohammad
- Abouelnasr Alaa
- Aboul-Naga Mariam Saad
- Abouzahra Amany
- Abouzaid Arwa
- Abozaid Mohamed
- Abozeid Khaled
- Abozyed Mahmoud Ahmed Fathi
- Abu-toyour Maram
- Abubakr Marwan
- Abudeeb Haytham
- Abuowda Yousef
- Abuqwaider Eman
- Abusalem Lana
- Abuseif Mohamed
- Abushamleh Soha
- Ackom Eric
- Acquah Emmanuel
- Adam Nourhan
- Adams Ryan
- Adamu Ahmed
- Adawi Ihdaa
- Adawi Mohammad
- Adebanjo Ademola
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Adedeji Adesina
- Adekoya Adeleke
- Adel Abdalrahman
- Adel Ahmed
- Adel Badr Eldin
- Adel Israa
- Adella Fidelis Jacklyn
- Adelshone Abdelrahman
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenekan Babajide
- Adeniran James
- Adeniyi Adewale
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesina Alaba
- Adesuyi Abidemi
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adham Walid
- Adhitama Novia
- Adil Muhammad
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adnan Ahmad Bin
- Adu-Aryee Niiarmah
- Afana Samah
- Afandy Ahmed
- Afifi Ahmed Mohamed
- Africa South
- Agalianos Christos
- Agarwal Arnav
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Agius Marija
- Aglan Amro
- Aguilar Wendy Leslie Messa
- Aguilar-Jimenez Jose
- Aguilera Maria Lorena
- Aguilera Omar
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Ahlonsou Germain
- Ahlqvist Sandra
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Asdaq
- Ahmed Ataa
- Ahmed Emad Ali
- Ahmed Hala
- Ahmed Hayam
- Ahmed Hussien
- Ahmed Lopna Ahmed Mohamed
- Ahmed Sara
- Ahmed Saraibrahim
- Ahmed Soliman Magdy
- Ahounou Ernest Yemalin Stephane
- Aigrain Yves
- Ajah Jonathan
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajao Akinlabi E
- Ajiboye Anthony
- Akatibo Emmanuel
- Akeel Nouf
- Akoto Elliot
- Al-Aarag Asmaa Abdel-Rahman
- Al-Azraqi Israa Abdullah Aziz
- Al-Buhaisi Alaa
- Al-Dakka Emad
- Al-Faifi Jubran J
- Al-faqawi Maha
- Al-farram Hadeel
- Al-Hameedi Hasan Ismael Ibraheem
- Al-Hasani Ruqaya Kadhim Mohammed Jawad
- Al-khatib Ahmed
- Al-Mallah Abdullah
- Al-Marakby Dina
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- Al-saqqa Sara
- Al-Saqqa Sara W
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- Alqahtani Enas
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- El-Kashef Hussein
- El-Latif Nadia Khalid Abd
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- Elbisomy Khaled Hesham
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- Eldeeb Ahmed Zaki
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- Elgendy Fatimah I
- Elgheriany Mohammed
- Elhadad Alaa
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- Elhamouly Sara
- Elhelbawy Mohamed Salah
- Elhendawy Abdelaziz Osman Abdelaziz
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- Elhusseiny Ahmed Abd Elmoen
- Elkadsh Iman
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- Elkelany Ahmed
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- Elkholy Ahmed
- Elkholy Shimaa Said
- Elkolaly Salma Said
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- Elmashala Amjad
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- Elmelegy Rowida
- Elmihy Sohaila
- Elnagar Ahmedglal
- Elnajjar Mahmoud A.
- Elnemr Abdelrhman Essam
- Elrazek Aly Abd
- Elsabbagh Nourhan
- Elsameea Ahmed Abd
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- Elsawy Amira
- Elsayed Makki
- Elsayed Mohammed
- Elsayed Nada Ahmed Reda
- Elsayed Nadin
- Elsayed Zaynab M
- Elsebaaye Abdelrhman Osama
- Elsehimy Mohamed
- Elsemelawy Rofida
- Elshaar Mohammed
- Elshaer Kareem
- Elshafay Abd Elrahman
- Elshami Mohamedraed
- Elshanwany Sally
- Elsharkawy Aya Adel
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- Elsherbiney Saged
- Elsherbiny Abdallah Salah
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- Elshobary Marwa
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- Elsobky Soaad
- Elsorogy Diaa Eldin Abdelazeem Amin
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- Elwakil Hager
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- Elzahed Nada
- Elzayat Ibrahim
- Elzayat Mohamed
- Elzayyat Ibrahim
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- Emile Sameh
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- Essam Ahmed
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- Evajelista Cicilia Viany
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- Fahmy Mohamed A Baky
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- Fairfield Cameron
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- Farag Ahmed
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- Farfan Erick Samuel Florez
- Farhad Mustafa
- Farhan-Alanie Muhamed M H
- Farinella Eriberto
- Farmakis Konstantinos
- Farouk Sara Amr Mohamed
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- Fergany Alaa
- Fergusson Stuart J
- Fermani Claudio
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- Fernandes Cristina
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- Fowler Alexander J
- Fozard Thomas
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- Gadelkarim Mohamed
- Gadhvi Vijay
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- Giardino Francesco Ruben
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- Giles James
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- Gobin Neel
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- Gohar Muhammad El-Saied Ahmad Muhammad
- Gokani Shyam
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- Gosling Simon
- Gosling Simon George
- Gouda Abdullah
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- Graffieille Vivien
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- Guglielmo Vania
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- Gunnarsson Ulf
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- Gyamfi Frank Enoch
- Gyanchandani Nidhi
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- Habeeb Mohammad Abdulkhalek
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- Habeebullah Alaa
- Hache-Marliere Manuel
- Hafez Amr Tarek
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- Hajeh Haidar
- Hakim Hafiz
- Halawany Mohamed El
- Halhouli Oday
- Hall Nigel J
- Hall Tom Falconer
- Hallam Sally
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- Hamad Maha Gamal Mohamad
- Hamaguchi José Luis Hamasaki
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- Hantour Usama
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- Haque Muhtarima
- Har Prisca A. L.
- Haraux Elodie
- Haroun Abdelrahman
- Harrison Ewen M
- Hasan Ahmad
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- Hassanain Mazen
- Hassanein Adel B
- Havemann Ingemar
- Heath Jonathan
- Hegazy Eman Magdy
- Hegazy Yasmin
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- null null
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- Schuetz Tobias
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- Scicluna Ruth
- Segundo Luiz Carlos Barros De Castro
- Seif Mostafa
- Seifelnasr Osama
- Seisa Mohamed
- Seisay Sam
- Selvaggi Francesco
- Selvaggi Lucio
- Semeda Nourhan
- Senanayake Wanigasekara Senanayake Mudiyanselage Kithsiri Janakantha
- Servin Gustavo Rodolfo Pertersen
- Setiawan Jonny
- Seto Djifid Morel
- Seyoum Nebyou
- Sfougaris Dimitrios
- Sgroi Giovanni
- Shaalan Mohamed
- Shabkah Alaa
- Shachykava Tatsiana
- Shah Apar
- Shah Jamie
- Shah Rohi
- Shaharuddin Shahadatul
- Shaheen Alaa
- Shahine Ahmed
- Shahzad Noman
- Shaikh Nihaal
- Shaker Heba
- Shaker Ramadan
- Shaker Ramdan
- Shakshouk Hend Adel Gawad
- Shalabi Ahmad
- Shalaby Mahmoud
- Shalaby Mostafa
- Shamasneh Ala
- Shamsedine Ahmed W.
- Shamsi Ghina Shamim
- Sharpin Claire
- Shatkar Veereanna
- Shaw Catherine A
- Shawki Marwan
- Shawky Martina Yusuf
- Shawqi Muhammad
- Sheehan Jacqueline
- Shehata Sherif
- Sherman Thomas
- Sheshe Abdulrahman
- Sheshe Abdurrahaman
- Sheta Ahmed
- Shimy Gamal
- Shiwani Haaris A.
- Shiwani Hunain
- Sholadoye Tunde
- Shoura Yousra El
- Shu Sebastian
- Shu Sebestian
- Shubianok Maryna
- Shwky Ayman
- Siaw Jia Yng
- Sieda Basem
- Sierra Sebastian
- Siguantay Miguel
- Sii Samuel S. Y.
- Sila George Christian Manrique
- Sila George Manrique
- Sileri Pierpaolo
- Silva Luana Ayres Da
- Silvani Paolo
- Silvestre Barbara Pereira
- Silvestri Vania
- Simioni Andrea
- Simoes Romeo Lages
- Simutis Gintaras
- Sishuba Nosisa
- Sivaganesh Sivasuriya
- Skardžiukaitė Austė
- Skehan Jennifer
- Skelly Brendan
- Slam Mohamed Abd El
- Slapelyte Evelina
- Sleem Ahmad Saber
- Sleem Mohamed
- Smart Neil
- Snaith Ailsa Claire
- Snyder Elizabeth
- Sobnach Sanju
- Soeselo Daniel Ardian
- Solaini Leonardo
- Soley Rafael
- Soliman Abdelrahman
- Soliman Ahmed
- Soliman Ahmed Ragab
- Soliman Noha Abdullah
- Soliman Nourhan
- Soliman Samar
- Soliman Yasmin
- Solis Ludwing Alexander Zeta
- Sollazzo Viviana
- Song Jiheon
- Soon Wai Cheong
- Souaibou Yacoubou Imorou
- Soulou Vasiliki
- Sousa Alexandre Venancio De
- Spence Richard
- Spina Andrew
- Sproule Lorraine
- Sreedharan Anjana
- Sroor Fathy
- Sruogiene Elena Zdanyte
- Staerkle Ralph F
- Starr Nichole
- Steccanella Francesca
- Stefanopoulos Anastasios
- Stock Simon
- Stoddart Michael
- Straten Stephanie Van
- Strazdas Andrius
- Strupas Kestutis
- Stuva Jessica Patricia Gonzales
- Styles Kristian
- Suarez Alibeth Andres Baquero
- Subaie Norah Al
- Subocius Andrejus
- Suleiman Siyaka Itopa
- Sund Malin
- Sundstrom Sami Martin
- Suresh Sukrit
- Sutandi Nathania
- Sutanto Eldaa Prisca Refianti
- Sutton Paul
- Suyadi Arlindawati
- Swann Joanna
- Syibrah Khuzaimah Zahid
- Sykes Mark
- Szeto Charing Cheuk Ling
- Szeto Kylie Joan-yi
- Søreide Jon Arne
- Søreide Kjetil
- Tabiri Stephen
- Tackie Enoch
- Taddei Antonio
- Tade Adesoji
- Taha Emad Mohamed Saeed
- Tahboub Haya
- Taher Ayman And
- Taher Mustafa Mohammed
- Taieb Chouikh
- Taiwo Agboola
- Taiwo Ogechukwu
- Talaat Muhammed
- Tale Fernando
- Tale Luis
- Talukder Shagorika
- Talving Peep
- Tammam Ahmed
- Tan Choy Ling
- Tan Jessica Juliana
- Tan Joel Kin
- Tan Keith Say Kwang
- Tan Ryan Choon Kiat
- Tan Yee Wen
- Tan Yi Koon
- Tanase Andrei
- Tarek Adham
- Tarek Areej
- Tarek Dina
- Targa Simone
- Tariq Sherif
- Tata Mahadevan Deva
- Tatagiba Luiza Sarmento
- Tawfik Badreldin Adel
- Tawfik Gehad
- Teasdale Ella
- Tedeschi Umberto
- Tedjaatmadja Chintya
- Telfah Muwaffaq Mezeil
- Tembo Thelma
- Temoche Edilberto
- Teo Shuang Yi
- Tessera Gaetano
- Teufelberger Gerfried
- Tew Yong Yong
- Tewari Shirish
- Thabet Waleed
- Thanusan Vimalakanthan
- Tharmalingam Shivanee
- Theodosopoulos Theodosios
- Thollot Aurore
- Thomas Efeson
- Thomas Hannah S
- Thompson Ben
- Thorarinsdottir Hildur
- Thorell Anders
- Thorsen Kenneth
- Ticona Willy Alcca
- Timothy Oyediran Kehinde
- Ting Jesse Ron Swire
- Toeema Aliaa Gamal
- Toit Frederick Du
- Tolba Hager
- Tolg Cecilia
- Tolonen Matti
- Tolotra Todisoa Emmanuella Christina
- Tori Sayeeda Aktar
- Torres Carla Pierina García
- Torres Shalon Guevara
- Trompetto Mario
- Tselos Angelos
- Tshisola Serge Kapenda
- Tugnoli Gregorio
- Tun Aung Kyaw
- Tun Myint
- Turati Luca
- Turkustani Sondos
- Turner Megan
- Tutino Roberta
- Tverskis Zygimantas
- Tyler Robert
- Tze R. Goh Ern
- Tze Reuben Goh Ern
- Tzikos Georgios
- Ubiali Paolo
- Ugalde Paul
- Ukwenya Yahaya
- Uluşahin Mehmet
- Upadhyaya Vijaid
- Upchurch Emma
- Urbanavicius Linas
- Urniežius Zigmantas
- Urquizu Mario Contreras
- Usaityte Ausrine
- Uščinas Laimonas
- Utter Maria
- Uzabumwana Norbert
- Vaicius Arturas
- Valcarcel-Saldaña María
- Valioulis Ioannis
- Vargas Marvin
- Varkalys Karolis
- Vartic Mihaela
- Vasquez Giorgio
- Vasquez Idelso
- Veen Torhild
- Vega Gustavo Miguel Machain
- Velasquez Ricardo
- Velásquez Armando José Román
- Velásquez Carlos Iván Pérez
- Vella-Baldacchino Martinique
- Venclauskas Linas
- Vendramin Elena
- Venskutonis Donatas
- Venugopal Caranj
- Verjee Azmina
- Vermaas Maarten
- Veronese Ezio
- Vianna Julia Guasti Pinto
- Vicario Erika
- Vida Lucian Corneliu
- Vilčinskas Mantas
- Villa Roberta
- Villalobos Santiago
- Vimalachandran Dale
- Vincent Joe
- Violi Paola
- Višinskas Petras
- Vivekanantham Sayinthen
- Vlachogiorgos Apostolos
- Vollmer Sebastian
- Voulgaris Evangelos
- Wael Noha
- Wagener Mark
- Waleed Hamza
- Walędziak Maciej
- Walsh Michael
- Waqar Muhammad
- Warda Mahmoud
- Warren Oliver
- Waterman Ade
- Watts Anna
- Weber Beatrix
- Weber Per
- Weiser Thomas G
- Wheeler James
- Whitaker John
- White Timothy
- Whitehurst Katharine
- Wiborg Joachim
- Widiastini T Ariani
- Wild Jonathan R L
- Williams Omolara
- Wilson Ling
- Wilson Michael
- Witherspoon Paul
- Wogensen Fredrik
- Woin Evelina
- Wold Trude Beate
- Wolf Bernhard
- Wondimu Sahlu
- Wondoh Paul
- Wong Chee Siong
- Wong Chui Yee
- Wong Hong Yee
- Wood Greta
- Woodward Helen
- Worku Mengistu
- Worku Tewodros
- Wredberg Cecilia
- Wright Naomi J
- Xerri Thelma
- Yahaya Muhammad Taqiyuddin
- Yakubu Musah
- Yam Sir Young
- Yang James
- Yaseen Tahir
- Yaseen Tahir Muhammad
- Yavuz Mehmet Ali
- Ye Joselyn
- Yeang Li Jing
- Yeo Lee Shi
- Yeung Man Hon Andrew
- Yifieyeh Abiboye
- Yip Chingwan
- Yip Sebastian Bernardo Shu
- Ymeri Shpetim
- Yoganathan Pigeneswaren
- Yong Cheryl Ou
- Yong Guo Liang
- Youssef Daniel
- Youssef Haney
- Youssef Mohamed
- Youssif Jehad Hassan
- Yuksek Mahmut Arif
- Yusufali Taha
- Zaa'treh Rula
- Zachariades Dimitris-Christos
- Zadoroznas Antanas
- Zahran Diaaaldin
- Zakaria Esraay
- Zakaria Mahmoud
- Zakaria Yehia
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zalabia Mohamed F
- Zamarin Kresimir
- Zammit Stefan
- Zampitis Nikolaos
- Zani Augusto
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapata Felipe
- Zarb Ciskje
- Zardab Ali
- Zegarra Sergio
- Zerihun Abebe Bekele
- Zhang Zhongtao
- Zheng Fei
- Zidan Hagar
- Zidan Mohamed
- Ziff Oliver
- Zil-E-Ali Ahsan
- Zohair Ahmed
- Zuber Markus
- Zulkifli Athirah
- Žilinskas Justas
- Žilinskienė Reda
- Žiubrytė Greta
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US 92492millionusingapproach1and73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was 95004millionusingapproach1and75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially