448 research outputs found
Kajian Kenyamanan Termal Pada Rumah Tinggal Dengan Model Innercourt
. Since end of 20th century, cities in the world have been hit by global warming. To overcome this condition, tropical house of community of the city have used artificial thermal system to get thermal comfort such as Air Conditioner, ceiling fan as well as fan. This methods will give another impact of waste energy and supporting worst global warming. Generally, a house has a front and rear yard in the building and spaces inside the house have made separately enclosed. To get thermal comfort naturally, thus it should be planned to have air circulation from outside to inside the house through windows and doors at the front and the rear of the house. There area some methods to get thermal comfort beside using doors and windows, such as providing waters inside the house (pools and fountain) as well as air chimney. The object of the research has been regarded as an old house belong to Chinese which had been renovated in 1912. This house is located at the area of Pasar Gede which known as China Town (Pecinan). The aim of this research is to create design concept which could solve a problem of thermal comfort within houses in the crowded cities by testing and assessing thermal comfort of houses with innercourt model. This research will be completed by measuring the temperature within the house, humidity and speed of the wind at terrace area, innercourt and space within the house. Measuring instrument that has been used is a digital model LM-81HT and LM-81AM. Measurement has been completed on 16th September 2013, time 11.30-12.30 WIB. The result of the research has shown that innercourt media has an significant role within house. There are significant changes on the first floor, temperature of this floor has decreased to 4°C. On the other hand, on second floor the temperature has decreased to 2°C. And on third floor the temperature is remain the same with the outside of the house
Preliminary study of the chemical composition of rice milling fractions stabilized by microwave heating
The present paper presents a preliminary study of the chemical composition of local stabilized rice bran. The four rice-bran milling fractions, after stabilization by microwave heating on site at the rice mill, were analyzed for their chemical composition. The content of all fractions tested (in g/100 g) consisted of 8.7–18.9 fat, 8.8–15.2 protein, 8.5–12.6 moisture, 4.2–7.7 ash, 22.2–44.8 total carbohydrates (by difference) and 18.3–30.5 total dietary fibre. It is encouraging to note that total phenolic compounds of all fractions were detected at 257–488 mg ferulic acid equivalent per 100 kg, while carotenoid contents were found to be in the range of 58.7–216 μg/100 g. The amino acid composition varied within wide limits with proline, histidine and threonine as the amino acids. Higher concentrations of amino acids found (in decreasing order) were arginine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid and serine. Phosphorus and potassium were among the major mineral constituents of rice bran, with values up to 1633 mg/100 g. The first rice bran fraction was found to be highest in energy, fat and minerals and could be a very good source of dietary fiber and other nutrients
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN JALAN LINGKAR BARAT KOTA MADIUN TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN WILAYAH DI SEKITARNYA
The dynamics of the development of a city and the presence of other factors could bring some problems in development of the city. One of these problems is the development of urban areas tend to converge in the downtown area. During its development , Western Region of Madiun City has developed more slowly than other regions. In 2003, Madiun City government build a ring road in the Western Region of Madiun City intended to stimulate the development of the region in the Western of the Madiun City and overcome congestion in the city center. But for more than 10 years of construction of the West Ring Road Of Madiun City, there are no change of land use in the large surrounding area. Based on the problems, this study aims to find out the effect of the construction of the West Ring Road in Madiun City that in terms aspects of the physical environmental , economic, social and demographic. In this study, the method used is quantitative method with three analytical techniques. Narrative descriptive analysis will see how the characteristics of the Western Ring Road of Madiun City in terms of goals and physical characteristics of the ring road. Analysis of paired sample t test would see the development that occurred in the area around the West Ring Road of Madiun City from physical environmental aspects, economic aspects, social and demographic aspects. An explanatory descriptive analysis will look at the influence relationship that occurs between the West Ring Road of Madiun City with the development of the surrounding area. The analysis showed that the characteristics of the West Ring Road of Madiun City is good and the development of the area as seen from the physical environmental aspects and social demographics aspects indicate that the regional growth is less significant, but development of the region as seen from the economy aspect shows significant regional growth. So from this study can be seen that the West Ring Road of Madiun City give effect to the economic aspects of development of the region but does not give effect to the physical environment aspects and social demographics aspects.. Keyword : ring road , transport , development of the regio
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter di Madrasah Aliyah Pesantren Putri Al-mawaddah Ponorogo (Studi Kasus di Madrasah Aliyah Pesantren Putri Al-mawaddah Ponorogo 2014)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana implementasi pendidikan karakter di Madrasah Aliyah Pesantren Putri Al-Mawaddah. Penelitianini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah informan, aktivitas, arsip dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Validitas data menggunakan triangulasi data (sumber) dan metode. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis interaktif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pendidikan karakter merupakan tujuan pendidikan di MA Al-Mawaddah yang tercermin melalui visi dan misi yang disusun. 2) Pendidikan karakter diimplementasikan melalui tiga cara yakni kegiatan di asrama, kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas serta ekstrakurikuler dan organisasi. 3) Pendidikan karakter di asrama dilakukan melalui pembiasaan, keteladanan dan penerapan disiplin. 4) Pendidikan karakter melalui kegiatan belajar mengajar dilakukan dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter melalui mata pelajaran yang disampaikan. 5) Pendidikan karakter melalui esktrakurikuler terwujud dalam kegiatan muhadlarah (latihan berpidato), pramuka, ekstrakurikuler kesenian dan keterampilan serta organisasi. Implementasi pendidikan karakter yang dianggap paling efektif adalah melalui kegiatan non formal di luar sekolah yakni melalui kegiatan di asrama, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan organisasi
Peran Kelompok Batik “Berkah Lestari” Bagi Pemberdayaan Perempuan Di Dusun Karangkulon, Desa Wukirsari, Imogiri, Bantul, YOGYAKARTA
One of women empowerment strategies in Bantul regency is realized through supporting the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM).One success UKM is Batik Berkah Lestari, located in the hamlet of Karangkulon, Wukirsari Village, District Imogiri, Bantul. This study tends to determine the role of Berkah Lestari groupin empowering women in Karangkulon. This study uses the theory of AGIL (adaptation, goal attainment, integration, latency) of Talcott Parsons. Data are collected through: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Berkah Lestari is able to contribute to women in Karangkulon through four things: adaptation, members of the group can customize the group rules and the changing environment; achievement of objectives, activities Berkah Lestari focus to achieve common prosperity, not a personal interest; integration, open communication between members and administrators make Berkah Lestari can survive and exist up to now; maintenance pattern, promoting a sense of kinship among the members of Berkah Lestari so that members feel comfortable and far from conflct. The results are clearly seen from three aspects: the economic aspects, namely increasing women's income compare toprevious occupation before joining the Berkah Lestari; political aspect, in which women of Karangkulon managed to form a group of batik to fiht for their interests withoutbeing inferior when talking to visitors of Berkah Lestari; socio-cultural aspects, where women are considered equal to men because they can perform multiple roles, as a good housewife as well as helping the family's income. In empowering women, Berkah Lestari relied heavily on trust, openness, and sense of family relation among its members. However, there are some barriers faced by the Berkah Lestari,such as: marketing is still limited to a conventional way (word of mouth), online marketing is not optimally used as a result of the lack of training on the developmentof batik and how to use internet
Studi Tentang Perbedaan Jarak Perumahan ke Tpa Sampah Open Dumping dengan Indikator Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat dan Kejadian Diare (Studi di Desa Kenep Kecamatan Beji Kabupaten Pasuruan)
In many developing countries, people still use open dumping method to dismissal garbage although this method is not suggested. Garbage become the best place for vector breeding place. Flies is one of vector that spread gastrointestinal disease, especially diarrhea. Refuse final disposal (TPA) in countryside of Kenep, District of Beji, Sub-Province Pasuruan still use open dumping method. The aim of this study was to study settlement distances to TPA open dumping with level density of flies and occurrence of diarrhea in society resident of Kenep. This study was analytical observasional study with cross-sectional approach. Research sample was resident who residing around TPA Kenep. Sample was devided into three area with 0-£ 1 km (Area I), >1 - £ 2 km (Area II), >2 - £ 3 km (Area III). Chi square and Fixer Exact were used for analyze relationship between settlement distance and density level of flies at TPA open dumping. The result showed that there was association between settlement distance and density level of flies. There was association between settlement distance and diarrhea. Occurance of diarrhea in Kenep had association with density level of flies. It were concluded that settlement distance, density level of flies and occurance of diarrhea significantly different. Keywords : density level of flies, diarrhea, open dumping, settlement distanc
Faktor Sanitasi Lingkungan yang Berhubungan dengan Skabies di Pondok Pesantren Qomaruddin Kabupaten Gresik
Scabies is the disease of skin infection caused by the infestation and sensitization of mite of Sarcoptes scabiei, many happen in Qor\u27an schools (Pondok Pesantren) with a fairly high incidence. Environmental sanitation is the factor which is related to the scabies in Qor\u27an Schools. The aim of this research are to study the environmental sanitation factors which is related to the scabies in Qor\u27an schools. The sample is 96 students. The screening of scabies and the observation was performed in this research. The result are analyzed by using the chi square test, it\u27s shows that the place of the provision of clean water is related with scabies in Qor\u27an schools (p=0.002). The provision of clean water is more potentially in the transmission of scabies than the other. Qor\u27an schools management expected to improve a bad environmental sanitation factors, especially change the place of the provision of clean water with a single container system
Implementasi Metode Speed Up Robust Feature dan Scale Invariant Feature Transform untuk Identifikasi Telapak Kaki Individu
- Biometrik merupakan metode pengidentifikasian individu berdasarkan ciri fisiknya. Salah satu ciri fisik yang dapat digunakan untuk biometrik adalah telapak kaki. Ciri fisik ini dipilih karena memiliki tingkat keunikan yang tinggi, sehingga hampir tidak terdapat individu yang memiliki ciri yang sama. Metode-metode ekstraksi ciri seperti Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) dan Speed Up Robust Feature (SURF) akan sesuai jika digunakan untuk mendukung sistem identifikasi telapak kaki. Tahapan yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan deskriptor dimulai dari scanning telapak kaki, pre-processing, ekstraksi ciri dengan menggunakan SURF dan SIFT sampai pada proses matching pada saat pengujian. Perbandingan keduanya dilihat dari aspek akurasi. Proses penentuan klasifikasi dan kelas menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (K- NN). Hasilnya akan menjadi data-data penelitian dalam paper ini. Diharapkan menggunakan metode SIFT dan SURF akan memberikan hasil dengan tingkat keakurasian yang tinggi.Kata Kunci – Biometric, Footprint, SURF, SIFT, K- N
Characteristic, Behaviour, Lung Function of Workers and PM2,5 Concentration in Cecek Home Industry Sidoarjo Regency
PM2,5 as one of the air pollutions parameters can be derived from burning wood. Negative impact from PM2,5 exposure on health are impaired lung function. This study was conducted to analyze characteristics, behaviors, lung function of workers and PM2,5 concentration in cecek home industry Katerungan Village, Krian District of Sidoarjo Regency. This research used cross sectional design with total population, 10 workers. Indoor PM2,5 concentration in production area and warehouse space were measured using EPAM 5000 and workers lung function was measured using spirometry test. Individual characteristics and behaviors of workers were analysed using descriptive quantitatively to lung function. Individual characteristics variable consists of age, job tenure, medical history and BMI. Behavioral variables focus on smoking habit. The result of this research showed that PM 2.5 concentration in production area and warehouse space still under the environmental quality standards (< 10 mg/m3). 40% workers in production area and 80% workers in warehouse space got impaired lung function. We can conclude that impaired lung function of workers in cecek home industry Katerungan Village, Krian District of Sidoarjo Regency is not caused of PM2,5 exposure, but job tenure, medical history, BMI, smoking habit for more than 5 years and more than 1 pack per day. Impaired lung function more likely happen to worker with job tenure more than 5 years, having historical respiration disease, having wasted nutritional status and have been smoked more than 5 years and more than 1 pack per day. The suggestion is that workers with impaired lung function should have advanced diagnosis and therapy. For the owner of a home industry, should require his workers wearing masks at work place
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