695 research outputs found

    Giovannella Cresci Marrone e la transizione dal mondo preromano alla romanità (e altro)

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    Nel volume che raccoglie i contributi in onore di Giovannella Cresci Marrone, l'articolo si focalizza sulle tematiche della transizione dalle culture locali alla romanità, in particolare per quanto riguarda l'area veneta. Vengono prese in considerazioni le fonti epigrafiche

    Mobilità e identità nel Veneto tra VI e V secolo a.C.: i dati dei documenti epigrafici

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    The aim of the paper is to review the Venetic inscriptions between the 6th and 5th century BC, in order to bring out signals of the perception of a cultural identity and shed light on the circulation of individuals and cultural phenomena. A first evidence of identity is the existence of an alphabet that can be defined as ‘Venetic’; still on the subject of writing, the differentiation between the graphic uses of Este and Padua is also considered; the differences can be explained by willingness to underline their own identity. The mobility of individuals is traced on the basis of the onomastics which demonstrates, in particular in Padua, the presence of Etruscans and Celts

    Bosonic Helium droplets with cationic impurities: onset of electrostriction and snowball effects from quantum calculations

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    Variational MonteCarlo and Diffusion MonteCarlo calculations have been carried out for cations like Li+^+, Na+^+ and K+^+ as dopants of small helium clusters over a range of cluster sizes up to about 12 solvent atoms. The interaction has been modelled through a sum-of-potential picture that disregards higher order effects beyond atom-atom and atom-ion contributions. The latter were obtained from highly correlated ab-initio calculations over a broad range of interatomic distances. This study focuses on two of the most striking features of the microsolvation in a quantum solvent of a cationic dopant: electrostriction and snowball effects. They are here discussed in detail and in relation with the nanoscopic properties of the interaction forces at play within a fully quantum picture of the clusters features

    Cycloisomerization of Dienynes by a Planar-chiral Gold(I) Complex

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    International audienc

    An investigation of grand battement devant at barre, centre, and in motion using kinematics and electromyography

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    The purpose of this study was to examine grand battement devant in three conditions: at the barre, in the centre, and traveling. The primary focus was to consider weight transfer in the three conditions, and to examine utilisation of the trunk and lower extremity muscles. An extensive review was done in the dance science literature to determine what previous research had been done related to this subject, and to establish what preliminary work might be needed. As indicated by the literature, in order to achieve this research, it was necessary to develop a dance-specific method for the normalisation of surface electromyography data. In phase one of the research, a dance-specific portable anchored dynamometer was developed and tested. The PAD allowed for the collection of maximum voluntary isometric contractions (MVICs), which could then be used to normalise the sEMG data. In phase two of the research, the grand battement was tested in the three conditions, at the barre, in the centre, and traveling. Forty female dancers volunteered (mean age 30.0 ± 13.0 yrs, mean height 1.63 ± 0.06 m, mean mass 59.0 ± 7.4 kg, and 13.9 ± 13.3 yrs of training in ballet and/or modern dance) and were placed in three groups (Training level): beginner (n = 12), intermediate (n = 14) and advanced (n = 14). Dancers executed five grand battement devant in each of the three conditions (Condition) in randomized order. Data were collected with a 7-camera Vicon motion capture system, two Kistler forceplates, and surface electromyography (EMG), using eight muscles bilaterally. Kinematic data were analysed in three intervals: stance to battement initiation, initiation to battement peak, and peak to end. Four variables were investigated: centre of gravity of the full trunk, centre of gravity of the pelvis, centre of gravity of the upper trunk, and centre of mass. EMG data were analysed in four events: stance, initiation, peak, and end. For weight transfer, the main effect of Condition was significant for all four variables in both the x-axis and the y-axis (p < .001). There were no significant differences for Training and no significant Condition x Training interactions. Muscle use varied according to the combination of event and condition that was executed, and these differences were also influenced by the level of training of the dancer and the side of the body used. It is recommended that dance educators consider the importance of allocating sufficient time to each of the three conditions (barre, centre, and traveling), to ensure development of a variety of motor strategies and muscle activation patterns for dance practice.EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceGBUnited Kingdo

    Fresco Thermograph IC Inspection by Convective Heating Technique

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    Various Thermal/Infrared Non Destructive Testing techniques are gaining interest expanding the number of applications. The non-contact nature and the increased reliability of findings make this method particularly interesting for the works of art NDE. This work is devoted to the frescoes inspection for the sizing of detached plaster areas. Air filled voids in between the coloured plaster and the supporting wall are well identified due to the increased thermal resistance. Defects are evaluated from the evolution in time of the surface temperature detected by an IR camera in transient thermal regime. The inspection of large surfaces was recently and successfully applied by means of a lateral heating [1–2]. An advantage of this procedure is the reduced inspection time. This aspect is extremely important when the thermal diffusivity of the material is low, so that a long time is needed for the thermal signal appearance.</p

    The effect of experimental hyperoxia on erythrocytes’ oxygen-transport function

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    The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hyperoxia, calcium ions and pH value on the composition of major phospholipids in human erythrocyte membranes and erythrocytes’ oxygen-transport function. To create a model of hyperoxia, we saturated the incubated mixture with oxygen by constant passing of oxygen–air mixture through the incubation medium. To assess the effect of elevated calcium ion concentrations, CaCl2 was added to the incubation medium. An incubation medium with different pH was used to study the effect of various pH values. Lipids were extracted from erythrocytes and chromatographic separation was carried out in a thin layer of silica gel deposited on a glass plate. The thiobarbituric acid (TBA)-active products and the content of diene conjugates (DC) in erythrocytes were determined. The oxygen-binding capacity of haemoglobin was evaluated using Raman spectroscopy. The obtained results indicated that hyperoxia causes deep changes both in the composition and character of bilayer lipids of erythrocyte membranes, which affects the functional characteristics of erythrocytes, primarily the oxygen-transport properties of erythrocyte haemoglobin. It should be noted that a combination of Ca2+ ions and change in the pH value intensify the processes associated with disruption of phospholipids’ composition. The findings indicate that the lipid phase is one of the key elements in the functioning of erythrocytes in norm as well as during development of various pathological processes

    The Sludge Dewaterability in Advanced Wastewater Treatment: A Survey of Four Different Membrane BioReactor Pilot Plants

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    The wasted activated sludge dewaterability represents a major concern for Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) managers. Indeed, whereas the dewatered sludge could represents a re-usable matrix, the principal drawback related to the wasted sludge dewaterability is the high water content due to the presence of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) that allow the trapping of water molecules within the bio sludge flocs. In order to provide an outlook of the dewaterability features of activated sludge derived from advanced WWTP, the present research reports a long term survey (over two years) aimed at assessing the principal dewaterability parameters of the sludge wasted from different Membrane BioReactor pilot plants

    Phosphine-Catalyzed Formation of Carbon-Sulfur Bonds: Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of gamma-Thioesters

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    Supporting Information Available: Experimental procedures and compound characterization data. This material is available free of charge via the Internet at http://pubs.acs.org.A method for catalytic asymmetric γ sulfenylation of carbonyl compounds has been developed. In the presence of an appropriate catalyst, thiols not only add to the γ position of allenoates, overcoming their propensity to add to the β position in the absence of a catalyst, but do so with very good enantioselectivity. Sulfur nucleophiles are now added to the three families of nucleophiles (carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen) that had earlier been shown to participate in catalyzed γ additions. The phosphine catalyst of choice, TangPhos, had previously only been employed as a chiral ligand for transition metals, not as an efficient enantioselective nucleophilic catalyst.National Institutes of Health (U.S.)National Institute of General Medical Sciences (U.S.) (R01-GM57034)Merck & Co.Novartis (Firm

    E-readers and the death of the book: or, new media and the myth of the disappearing medium

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    The recent emergence of e-readers and e-books has b rought the death of the book to the centre of current debates on new media. In this article, we a nalyse alternative narratives that surround the possibility of the disappearance of print books, do minated by fetishism, fears about the end of humanism, and ideas of techno-fundamentalist progre ss. We argue that, in order to comprehend such narratives, we need to inscribe them in the br oader history of media. The emergence of new media, in fact, has often been accompanied by narra tives about the possible disappearance of older media: the introduction of television, for in stance, inspired claims about the forthcoming death of film and radio. As a recurrent narrative s haping the reception of media innovation, the myth of the disappearing medium helps us to make se nse of the transformations that media change provokes in our everyday life
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