456 research outputs found

    Line-Field Based Adaptive Image Model for Blind Deblurring

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    Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH

    Semantics Analysis for XML Keyword Search

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    Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH

    THE DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY IN THE MEKONG RIVER DELTA KEY ECONOMIC ZONE IN VIETNAM

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    This paper investigates the determinants of poverty in Mekong River Delta Key Economic Zone in Vietnam for a sample of 604 households in Can Tho province, An Giang province, KienGiang province and Ca Mau province in 2012. Explanatory variables include demographic, nature, region, finance and physical. Using Binary Logistics regression, results show the complexity of the issues, wherein the financial variable has been the most important influence of poverty in this area

    Vietnam-Japan Trade Relations in the 1st Decade of the 21st Century

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    Since the early years of the past century, the expansion of integration and economic cooperation has become an inevitable trend for economic development of countries. The globalization has opened up significant economic opportunities to countries that no one can deny. In such context of the international division of labor is going strong, the international economic cooperation has become the best way for states to promote their maximum advantage, as well as fully exploit the benefits of the other countries to serve their country namely, Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand. Vietnam, too, to accelerate the process of industrialization and modernization, the Communist Party and government have been implementing the foreign policy of openness and diversification and multilateral international economic relations, taking the objectives of peace and development as the standard for all external activities. Unexceptionably, both Vietnam and Japan have found each other in the favorable conditions, as well as the mutual national economic benefits to develop and strengthen bilateral cooperation relationships between the two countries. The pinnacle of this relation was marked by the Vietnam-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement signed in 2008. After over three years of implementation, there have been a significant benefits and opportunities gaining from the Vietnamese-Japanese trade relations. Besides the positive results achieved in the trade relations, there have been some limitations that need to be surmounted, removed to further develop the full potential of the two countries, to strengthen the relationship between the two nations. The purpose of this research is to evaluate economic effects of Vietnam’s accession to Vietnam-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (VJEPA) by implementing tariff elimination, logistics enhancement, and reduction in service trade barriers. The hypothesis is that two participating countries can benefit from the accession, resulted in higher real GDP and economic development. The research has found out that VJEPA is an important step on a longer journey of partnership between the two countries through the evidences of new opportunities for both but there is still a lot of work to be done on both sides to take full advantage of the relationship

    Development Of Lecturers At Universities Of Technology Education Belonging To The Ministry Of Labour, War Invalids, And Social Affairs

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    The trend of socio-economic development, the industrialization and modernization of the country, and the industrial revolution 4.0 have led to many changes today. Breakthroughs align with the above context in the fields, especially education and training. In particular, the lecturers are one of the decisive factors for the success of education and training. In addition, science and technology have made great strides, placing strict requirements on high-quality technology and human resources. Therefore, the lecturers in general and at technologyand pedagogical universities must be developed according to the competency approach. Thus, meeting the training process's requirements creates high-quality technologyhuman resources. In recent years, the development of lecturers has been paid special attention by the technologyand pedagogical universities of the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids, and Social Affairs and achieved specific results. However, there are still many things that could be improved. Limitations: The specific competency framework of the lecturers has not been developed, the faculty capacity development has not been focused, the recruitment and use of lecturers are still ineffective, the appointment of lecturers going to study to improve qualifications still has many shortcomings, there are no appropriate sanctions to manage lecturers, especially highly qualified lecturers; The examination and evaluation of lecturers are not focused, the pressure on lecturers to train themselves is not high, the screening of cadres lacks a basis. Based on the current situation of developing lecturers at the technologyand pedagogical universities of the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids, and Social Affairs, the article proposes some solutions to improve the effectiveness of this work

    Contraction-mapping algorithm for the equilibrium problem over the fixed point set of a nonexpansive semigroup

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    In this paper, we consider the proximal mapping of a bifunction. Under the Lipschitz-type and the strong monotonicity conditions, we prove that the proximal mapping is contractive. Based on this result, we construct an iterative process for solving the equilibrium problem over the fixed point sets of a nonexpansive semigroup and prove a weak convergence theorem for this algorithm. Also, some preliminary numerical experiments and comparisons are presented. First Published Online: 21 Nov 201

    Organizational Commitment of Tour Guides

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    The commitment of employees to the organization receives special attention from managers. This is because when employees are closely attached to the organization, the efficiency of work is improved, enhancing the organization’s innovation and creativity, and aiming for sustainable development. This study was conducted to demonstrate the factors influencing the commitment to the organization of tour guides. Research data was collected from a survey of 305 tour guides working in travel companies in Vietnam. Using quantitative research methods, the study has shown that the organizational commitment of tour guides is influenced by 8 factors, including job nature, work environment, training and promotion, income and benefits, leadership style, relationships with colleagues, rewards and recognition, and empowerment. Among them, empowerment is identified as the most significant factor, with the strongest influence on the organizational commitment of tour guides. Finally, the study has proposed some managerial implications to enhance the commitment to the organization of tour guides

    Informações contábeis e retornos de ações no mercado de ações do Vietnã: abordagem de aprendizado de máquina

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    This paper studies the relationship between accounting information reflected in financial statements and stock return in Vietnam Stock Market. The authors propose a research model to define the relationship. Besides, machine learning algorithms are used in researching and forecasting, with data obtained from observed firms during the period from 2009 to 2020. Research results show that gradient boosting algorithm has the best self-reporting performance and finan-cial ratios also have great impact on stock returns, including operating income growth, stock earnings volatility, dividend yield, earnings before tax-to-equity ratio, cash holding ratio, and accrual quality. Based on the research results, the authors make some recommendations for investors, firms, and policy makers.Este artículo estudia la relación entre la información contable reflejada en los estados financieros y el rendimiento de las acciones en el mercado de valores de Vietnam. Se propone un modelo de investigación para definir la relación. Además, los algoritmos de aprendizaje automático se utilizan en la investigación y la previsión, con datos obtenidos de empresas observadas durante el período de 2009 a 2020. Los resultados de la investigación muestran que el algoritmo gradient boosting tiene el mejor rendimiento de autoinforme y los índices financieros también tienen un gran impacto en la rentabilidad de las acciones, al incluir el crecimiento de los ingresos operativos, la volatilidad de las ganancias de las acciones, el rendimiento de los dividendos, la relación entre las ganancias antes de impuestos y el capital, la relación de tenencia de efectivo, y la calidad de la acumulación. Sobre la base de los resultados de la investigación, se hacen algunas recomendaciones para inversionistas, empresas y formuladores de políticas.Este artigo estuda a relação entre as informações contábeis refletidas nas demonstrações financeiras e o retorno das ações no mercado de ações do Vietnã. Os autores propõem um modelo de pesquisa para definir a relação. Além disso, algoritmos de aprendizado de máquina são usados em pesquisas e previsões, com dados obtidos de empresas observadas durante o período de 2009 a 2020. Os resultados da pesquisa mostram que o algoritmo gradient boosting tem o melhor desempenho de autorrelato e os índices financeiros também têm grande impacto nos retornos das ações, incluindo crescimento da receita operacional, volatilidade do lucro das ações, rendimento de dividendos, lucro antes do índice de impostos sobre o patrimônio líquido, índice de retenção de caixa e qualidade de acumulação. Com base nos resultados da pesquisa, os autores fazem algumas recomendações para investidores, empresas e formuladores de políticas
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