164 research outputs found

    PERAN DINAS PENDIDIKAN KABUPATEN SUMENEP DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP

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    Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran Dinas Pendidikan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Kabupaten Sumenep. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Bagaimana peran Dinas Pendidikan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Kabupaten Sumenep. (2) Apa saja yang menjadi faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas pendidikan di Kabupaten Sumenep. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dimana pendekatan ini cenderung mengarah kepada metode penelitian secara deskriptif, sehingga arah dan latar belakangnya mempunyai prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data yang nyata, jelas dan apa adanya atau deskriptif, tujuannya adalah mengetahui sejauh mana peran Dinas Pendidikan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Kabupaten Sumenep. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran Dinas Pendidikan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Kabupaten Sumenep sesuai dengan implementasi UU No.22 Tahun 1999 tentang otonomi daerah, dimana kewenangan daerah otonom untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat menurut prakarsa sendiri berdasarkan aspirasi masyarakat sesuai dengan perundang-undangan. Dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Kabupaten Sumenep yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Pendidikan diantaranya memberikan penyuluhan, pembinaan dan pelatihan serta menyediakan sarana dan prasarana pendukung kepada setiap sekolah mengenai kebijakan yang di keluarkan oleh pemerintah pusat mengenai sistem pendidikan. Dengan sistem pendidikan pada saat ini dapat dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan setiap proses administrasi pada institusi pemerintahan daerah merupakan salah satu target yang harus dicapai dalam program pengembangan kapasitas (efektifitas dan efisiensi) akan tetapi kegiatan pengembangn kapasitas yang targetnya di daerah harus betul-betul memperhatikan kondisi dan kebutuhan daerah. Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Sumenep untuk meningkatkan kualitas pegawainya adalah dengan mengikutkan diklat serta studi banding, di samping itu sarana dan prasarana untuk kegiatan sudah tersedia dengan jumlah yang cukup. Berdasarkan hasil serta kesimpulan tersebut disarankan agar dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan pelaksanaan program kerja yang sudah dicapai dengan baik oleh Dinas pendidikan Kabupaten Sumenep

    PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ZnSO4 1 % TOPIKAL TERHADAP JUMLAH FIBROBLAS DAN EKSPRESI MMP-9 PADA PENYEMBUHAN ULKUS TRAUMATIKUS TIKUS WISTAR DIABETES MELITUS

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    Background : Diabetes mellitus is the world wide metabolic disease and lead to higher mortality in every years around the globe. This conditions lead to increased the insensity and duration of inflammation, thus impair the healing proccesses. Fibroblast as the major component of proliferative phase in healing decreased and the collagenases proteases enzim MMP-9 increased in diabetes. Hence, the ulceration as the most common oral disease become harder to heal and take a long periods. Zinc Sulphate as the trace elements has been used in years as the wounds treatment. This mineral has the important role in healing phase, by inducing the signalling, proliferations and migrations of the healing phase components. Objectives : The aim of this research, is to examine and analyze the effect of the topical zinc sulphate 1 % therapy in fibroblast and MMP-9 expressions in mucosa tissue of wistar rat with diabetic conditions.Method : The research uses post test only controls group design. Fifthy eight wistar rat 2-3 month olds, 150-200 gram in weight. The samples divided into four group, normal, diabetes, normal + ZnSO4 and diabetes+ZnSO4 . Diabetes induced by streptozotocin 30 mg diluted in 1,33 ml buffer citrates. After treatment, the specimens were staining with HE for fibroblast and immunohistochemistry for MMP-9 expressions, and analyzed using one way anova. Result : The uses of zinc sulphate 1% therapy in traumatic ulceration, increase the fibroblast number and decrease the MMP-9 expressions in diabetic conditions showed significant different (p<0,05). Conclusion : After therapy of topically zinc sulphate the number of fibroblast were significantly increased and the expressions of MMP-9 were significantly decreased. key words : diabetes melitus, traumatic ulcer, zinc sulphate, fibroblast, MMP-

    The Simulation of Land Use Change On Soil Erosion and Sediment Transported Using SWAT Hidrological Models In The Upstream of Mrica Reservoir Catchment Area

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    The phenomenon of land conversion of natural forest into agricultural cultivation is an event in nature that must be understood to determine action in the future. The aim of this research was to know the influence of land use changes to soil erosion and sediment transported. Simulation on hydrological model was used as research method. Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Hydrological models that have been validated on a very good level based on the Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE), is used to simulate in land use changes, based on Land Cover Index Changes (IPL) permanent and production scenarios, on soil erosion (SYLD) and sediment transported (Sed-out), in 101,027.250 hectares of the upstream of Mrica reservoir catchment area. SWAT model simulation results indicate that quantitatively, the increase IPL permanent followed by a decrease in IPL production has the potential to lower the value of soil erosion ton/hectares/year) of approximately 5.77% to 82.37% and from 5.15% to 75.12% of sedimentary transported (mm/year). Qualitatively, positive Extreme scenario, can increase the value of soil erosion in some sub-catchments and the upstream of Mrica reservoir catchment area, from worse quality on the existing condition become moderate, and even good. Watershed management efforts to reduce the rate of soil erosion and sediment transported on the river, with land use changes should be followed by soil and water conservation techniques such as bench terraces and contouring. 

    Pengaruh ungkapan syukur dan motivasi terhadap perilaku prososial remaja

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan perilaku prososial remaja yang memiliki motivasi autonomous dan controlled serta yang menerima dan tidak menerima ungkapan syukur. Partisipan penelitian ini melibatkan 94 Siswa SMA berusia 15-18 tahun. Melalui metode eksperimen penelitian ini menggunakan factorial design with two between-subjects independent variabels. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pertama, remaja yang memiliki motivasi autonomous memiliki intensi perilaku prososial yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan remaja yang memiliki motivasi controlled. Kedua, tidak terdapat perbedaan intensi perilaku prososial pada remaja yang menerima ungkapan syukur dan tidak menerima ungkapan syukur. Ketiga, tidak ada interaksi antara motivasi dan ungkapan syukur terhadap intensi perilaku prososial pada remaja. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan diskusi lanjutan untuk mengetahui alasan ungkapan syukur tidak berpengaruh pada perilaku prososial remaja yang pada umumnya bisa memberikan pengaruh

    PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER KEPEMIMPINAN BERLANDASKAN NILAI-NILAI DEMOKRASI DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER PRAMUKA (Studi Deskriptif Di SMP Negeri 14 Bandung)

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    The character of leadership is very much needed for the younger generation as agents of change in the nation's future hopes. Needed for the younger generation as agents of changing the hopes of the nation's future. The formation of leadership character cannot be done in an instant way but must be carried out continuously and thoroughly. But behind the hard work being done there are still many problems that occur in today's young generation. A number of delinquents committed by teenagers show the fragility of the character of the younger generation. Scout extracurricular activities are very important to be implemented in schools to support the formation of character for students. This research is based on four problems, namely how the program, the process, the construction of democratic values, and the character of leadership based on democratic values formed through scout extracurricular activities. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach using descriptive methods about scout extracurricular activities at National Senior High School 14 Bandung. Data collection is done through interviews, observation, and study documentation. The results of the study revealed that 1) the formulation of the leadership character building program was carried out through a process of deliberation involving the principals, scout coaches and students. 2) The process of character formation in scout extracurricular activities is carried out through routine training activities, achievement of SKUs, achievement of SKK, dianpinru, camps, exploration, community service, and participation activities outside of the front group in the form of competition and non-race activities. 3) The construction of democratic values is built by internalizing values through scouting methods in scout extracurricular activities. 4) The formation of leadership character in scout extracurricular activities provides a change in attitude to students so that they have characters such as justice, integrity, humility, decisiveness and openness

    THE CHARACTERISTIC OF ROBUSTA POWDER COFFE IN VARIOUS SIZE TYPES and COFFE WEIGHT ON SACHETS

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    This research aims to determine the performance influence of sachets on various sizes of bags and the weight of coffee to the characteristics of the brew of coffee bags. The study uses a completely random design with 2 treatment factors, the first factor of the volume of contents in the bag and the second factor of the packaging bag size. Analyzed With ANOVA dan when the effect is noticeable. It will be followed by using a DMRT at  5%. significant levels. The research at moisture and ash content is suitable for the raw material of coffee bags. Coffee Sari qualified SNI is on the treatment of the volume of 1/4 content and small bag size with a yield of 22.02% coffee juice. The results of the analysis on the missing coffee weight test were obtained the highest value found in the volume of the 1/3 content with a large bag size resulted in 2.73 grams of lost coffee weight. The lowest value is on the 1/2 content volume and the medium size is 0.17 grams. The sensory test was derived that the panelists preferred it to the size of a large bag and the appropriate volume of contents to fill the bag with a volume of 1/3.Keywords: Bag size and coffee weight, Coffee characteristics

    Model Hidrologi Produksi Air Bulanan Bagian I: Kalibrasi dan Analisis Kepekaan

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    ABSTRACT In a hydrologic model, sensitivity analysis is essential in order to determine the importance of parameters on model outputs, and to expIore more completely the validity of the model. The study focused on calibrating and the sensitivity analysis of hydrologic model parameters. A monthly water yield model of rainfall-runoff relationship has been created in order to simulate runoff volumes. It was controlled by four parameters, those are: fo (infiltration capacity, mm/hr), Mc(the moisture-holding capacity of the lower zone, mm), Sm (maximum possible seepage rate, mm/day), and a (a constant defining the portion of seepage that appears as runoff). An automatic parameter optimization routine was presented. Eleven small watersheds (less than 1000 square km) in Central Java were used for calibration. The results of sensitivity analysis showed that the increasing value of Fo and Mo will be followed by the decreasing of model output (water yield). In contrast, the increasing value of Sm and a will be followed by the increasing of model output. Fo more sensitive than Mc, Sm, and a. Based on graphical and statistical criteria, the monthly water yield can be simulated well by the model

    PEMETAAN KASUS COVID-19, PENYULUHAN SERTA BANTUAN MASKER DAN SOSIAL PANGAN DI RW 08, KELURAH BAMBU APUS, KECAMATAN PAMULANG, TANGERANG SELATAN, TAHUN 2021

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    Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). Penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia sudah semakin meluas dengan peningkatan jumlah kasus dan/atau jumlah kematian yang tinggi. Pada bulan Juli 2021, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Provinsi Banten merupakan salah kota yang wajib menerapkan PPKM Darurat, karena termasuk zona merah COVID-19. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan pendahuluan di RW 08, Kelurahan Bambu Apus, Kecamatan Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan, terjadi peningkatan kasus yang luar biasa tinggi terutama pada bulan Oktober s/d November 2021, namun belum tersedia data lengkap besaran serta distribusi kasus dan kematian. Cara pencegahan COVID-19 yang paling efektif yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakt adalah dengan melaksanakan protokol kesehatan (5M), seperti selalu menggunakan masker bila bepergian atau keluar rumah. Selain itu diharapkan seluruh masyarakat ikut berpartisipasi dalam program vaksinasi COVID-19 sesuai dengan kebijakan pemerintah. Untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan COVID-19 dan mendorong agar selalu menggunakan masker, maka perlu dilakukan penyuluhan yang terus menerus antara lain melalui media cetak (leaflet). Untuk mengatasi dampak ekonomi pandemi COVID-19 membutuhkan peran serta dari semua pihak baik Pemerintah Pusat, Pemerintah daerah, pihak swasta dan seluruh elemen masyarakat. Untuk itu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang diperkirakan bermanfaaat di RW 08 adalah: 1) Pemetaan kasus COVID-19, agar dapat dijadikan sebagai informasi/masukan bagi Ketua RT dan RW, Satgas COVID-19 RW 08, Puskesmas setempat, dan pihak terkait lainnya sebagai bahan perencanaan lebih lanjut dalam penanggulanagan COVID-19; 2) Pendistribusian leaflet COVID-19 yang dirancang sendiri untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan warga RW 08 tentang pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19. Leaflet merupakan salah satu pilihan media penyuluhan yang tepat pada masa pandemi, untuk menghindari risiko penularan COVID-19 antara pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian dan warga RW 08; 3) Pendistribusian masker untuk lebih mendorong (enabling factor) warga RW 08 untuk selalu menggunakan masker; dan 4) Penyaluran bantuan sosial pangan untuk membantu keluarga terdampak pandemi COVID-19 atau kebijakan PPKM Darurat, dan diharapkan sebagai contoh atau dorongan bagi elemen masyarakat lainnya untuk berbuat hal yang sama. Sasaran kegiatan adalah: 1) Seluruh penderita COVID-19 bulan Desember sampai Agustus 2021 di RW 08; 2) Seluruh anggota keluarga dari 200 KK di RW 08 (±750 anggota keluarga); dan 3) Keluarga yang rentan terdampak ekonomi Pandemi COVID-19 atau PPKM Darurat (40 keluarga)

    Addition of Kecombrang Flower Flour (Etlingera elatior) to the Characteristics of Red Beans Noodles

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    Along with the times, many types of food have changed both in terms of taste, appearance, and presentation. One of the foods that are much favored by the community and easy to serve is wet noodles. Wet noodles supplemented with 10% red bean flour is expected to help fulfill protein. Moisture content of wet noodles reaches 52% so that the shelf life is quite short. Kecombrang can be used as a preservative to extend the shelf life of wet noodles. This research was conducted to obtain physical, chemical, organoleptic and shelf life characteristics based on the Total Plate Count (TPC) of red bean wet noodles. The experimental design used in this study was a single factor Randomized Block Design (RAK), namely the addition of kecombrang flower flour with 5 treatment levels, namely 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5%, from 100 g flour (90 g wheat flour + 10 g red bean flour). Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 experimental units. The results showed that the highest water content was 64,33%, the brightest color was in the 1% treatment with a value of 5Y 9/3, while the darkest color was in the 5% treatment with a value of 5Y 7/2, the highest texture was 37,78 mm/g/ s, the highest protein was 14,09%, the highest ash content was 1,17%, the concentration of addition of 5% kecombrang flower flour was able to extend the shelf life of red bean wet noodles for 48 hours, organoleptic characteristics showed that the panelist acceptance rate was at a concentration of 1% - 3 % based on the overall rating. Keywords: Kecombrang, Red beans, Shelf life, Wet Noodles

    Development of Augmented Reality Flashcard Media to Improve the Ability of Grade IV Elementary School Students in Reading Understanding of Alternative Energy Source Materials

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    The use of information and communication technology such as social media has become a necessity as well as a demand in the global era. Therefore, it is necessary to develop various creative and innovative educational models so that the educational process does not seem less interesting, monotonous, and boring so that it will limit the formation of the transfer of knowledge, which is the focus of research. The purpose of this research is how appropriate the development of augmented reality flashcard media is to improve the ability of fourth grade elementary school students to read comprehension of alternative energy source materials. This research uses the Research and Development (R&amp;D) method with the ADDIE development model. The results obtained are that this development research creates a product in the form of an augmented reality flashcard media which is designed as an android-based application. In the feasibility test, the validation results of the material experts reached an average percentage of 85%, which indicated very good qualifications. The validation results of media experts with an average percentage of 78%, which indicated good qualifications
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