9,936 research outputs found
Numerical residual perturbation solution applied to an earth satellite including luni-solar effects
Mathematical model and computer program for numerical solution of earth orbit differential equations of motio
Numerical residual perturbation solutions applied to the problem of a close satellite of the smaller body in the restricted three-body problem
Numerical residual perturbation solution for prediction of satellite position in restricted three-body proble
Satellite motion for all inclinations around an oblate planet
Satellite motion for all inclinations around oblate plane
Pure single photon generation by type-I PDC with backward-wave amplification
We explore a promising method of generating pure heralded single photons. Our
approach is based on parametric downconversion in a periodically-poled
waveguide. However, unlike conventional downconversion sources, the photon
pairs are counter-propagating: one travels with the pump beam in the forward
direction while the other is backpropagating towards the laser source. Our
calculations reveal that these downconverted two-photon states carry minimal
spectral correlations within each photon-pair. This approach offers the
possibility to employ a new range of downconversion processes and materials
like PPLN (previously considered unsuitable due to their unfavorable
phasematching properties) to herald pure single photons over a broad frequency
range.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, minor text changes and reformattin
The time-history of a satellite around an oblate planet
Time history of satellite around oblate plane
Station keeping of geostationary satellites by electric propulsion
As various types of perturbations tend to drive a geostationary satellite away from its prescribed position, occasional orbit corrections have to be carried out by means of a suitable propulsion system. In future geostationary missions, low thrust electric propulsion is likely to be applied for station keeping because of considerable mass savings. In this paper a station keeping strategy for electric propulsion systems is developed. Both the unconstrained case and the case where thrust operation constraints are present are considered and tested by computer simulation of a realistic example
From quantum pulse gate to quantum pulse shaper -- enigneered frequency conversion in nonlinear optical waveguides
Full control over the spatio-temporal structure of quantum states of light is
an important goal in quantum optics, to generate for instance single-mode
quantum pulses or to encode information on multiple modes, enhancing channel
capacities. Quantum light pulses feature an inherent, rich spectral
broadband-mode structure. In recent years, exploring the use of integrated
optics as well as source-engineering has led to a deep understanding of the
pulse-mode structure of guided quantum states of light. In addition, several
groups have started to investigate the manipulation of quantum states by means
of single-photon frequency conversion. In this paper we explore new routes
towards complete control of the inherent pulse-modes of ultrafast pulsed
quantum states by employing specifically designed nonlinear waveguides with
adapted dispersion properties. Starting from our recently proposed quantum
pulse gate (QPG) we further generalize the concept of spatio-spectral
engineering for arbitrary \chitwo-based quantum processes. We analyse the
sum-frequency generation based QPG and introduce the difference-frequency
generation based quantum pulse shaper (QPS). Together, these versatile and
robust integrated optics devices allow for arbitrary manipulations of the
pulse-mode structure of ultrafast pulsed quantum states. The QPG can be
utilized to select an arbitrary pulse mode from a multimode input state,
whereas the QPS enables the generation of specific pulse modes from an input
wavepacket with Gaussian-shaped spectrum.Comment: 21 pages, 9 figure
On the thermalization of a Luttinger liquid after a sequence of sudden interaction quenches
We present a comprehensive analysis of the relaxation dynamics of a Luttinger
liquid subject to a sequence of sudden interaction quenches. We express the
critical exponent governing the decay of the steady-state propagator as
an explicit functional of the switching protocol. At long distances
depends only on the initial state while at short distances it is also history
dependent. Continuous protocols of arbitrary complexity can be realized with
infinitely long sequences. For quenches of finite duration we prove that there
exist no protocol to bring the initial non-interacting system in the ground
state of the Luttinger liquid. Nevertheless memory effects are washed out at
short-distances. The adiabatic theorem is then investigated with
ramp-switchings of increasing duration, and several analytic results for both
the propagator and the excitation energy are derived.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure
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