8 research outputs found
Asociación entre el propósito de vida y los factores socioeconómicos de excombatientes de las Farc-EP en Chalán y Colosó, Colombia
Objetivo. La presente investigación se centró en conocer la relación que tiene el propósito de vida y los factores socioeconómicos de los excombatientes de las FARC-EP residentes en los municipios de Colosó y Chalán. Método. De tipo correlacional, diseño no experimental de corte transversal; se utilizó la Escala Dimensional del Sentido de Vida (EDSV) y una serie de preguntas Ad Hoc construidas por la investigadora donde se indagó por factores socioeconómicos Resultados. Los resultados obtenidos nos muestran que un 40% de los sujetos participantes, excombatientes de las FARC-EP se sitúan en el nivel medio sentido vital. Conclusiones. Los aspectos socioeconómicos que se encontraron asociados al propósito vital fueron de tipo educativo y tiempo de reintegración de cada excombatiente a la vida civil
Formative research contributions to the development of Risaralda
Es importante establecer y visibilizar a los estudiantes los beneficios relacionados con
la formación en investigación, dentro de los cuales encontramos el fortalecimiento de
las capacidades de liderazgo así como el compromiso activo y las experiencias en
independencia y colaboración. Así mismo, la formación integral hacia una mayor
apreciación del valor de la literatura disciplinaria, generando de esta manera habilidades
de pensamiento crítico, indagación y análisis. Además, esto permite forjar la confianza
en sí mismo para presentar las propias ideas a la comunidad, permitiendo al estudiante
la preparación de futuras actividades académicas, incluidos estudios de posgrado.
La investigación formativa tiene como propósito la difusión de la información existente
y permitir que el estudiante la integre como conocimientos, considerándolo como un
aprendizaje permanente y necesario. Uno de los principales problemas que debe
enfrentar la investigación formativa es el número de docentes con las capacidades
necesarias para generar en el estudiante capacidades investigativas, exigiendo al
profesor universitario adoptar una actitud contraria al objeto de enseñanza, generando
un carácter complejo y dinámico del conocimiento.CONTENTS
RETOS DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN EN PREGRADO..................................................5
CHALLENGES OF UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH.............................................9
German Oved Acevedo Osorio
CHAPTER 1
HEALTH AND SPORTS SCIENCES
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EXACERBATIONS OR CRISIS
EVENTS OF CHRONIC NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES.........................13
Giovanni García Castro, Sandra Milena Bedoya Gaviria,
Isabela Patiño Pulgarín y Valentina Valencia Flórez
ORAL ANTICOAGULATION IN PATIENTS WITH NON-VALVULAR ATRIAL
FIBRILLATION IN A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL
IN COLOMBIA.....................................................................................................29
María Leonor Galindo Márquez, Adrian Giraldo Diaconeasa,
Juan Darío Franco Ramírez y Eduardo Ramírez Vallejo
PERFORMANCE IN INITIAL TRAUMAASSESSMENT
OF EMERGENCY TEAMS FROM PREHOSPITAL CARE TEAMS..................43
Giovanni García Castro, Yamileth Estrada Berrio, Manuela Aguirre Torres
e Isabella Díaz Leal
ACADEMIC TRAINING AND WORKING CONDITIONS OF
NURSING PROFESSIONALS IN PEREIRA - RISARALDA 2020.....................55
Miguel Ángel Gómez Puerta, Laura Isabel Orozco Santamaría,
Alexandra Villa Patiño y Gladys Judith Basto Hernández
EFFECTS OF DYNAMIC TAPE WITH ANTI-VALGUS
APPLICATION ON VERTICAL JUMP PERFORMANCE IN
PHYSICALLY ACTIVE WOMEN: A CASE STUDY ..........................................73
María Camila Arias Castro, Alejandro Gómez Rodas
y Ángela María Cifuentes Ríos
PROPOSAL OF CARE FOR DIAGNOSTIC PREVALENT NURSES
IN AN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT................................................................89
Tatiana Restrepo Pérez, Jessica Viviana Ríos Uribe,
Anyi Daniela Lemos Córdoba, Anyi Katherine Mapura Benjumea
and Mónica Margarita Barón Castro
FACTORS AND CONCEPTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INITIATION
OF CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
OF PEREIRA, COLOMBIA ............................................................................... 113
Giovanni García Castro, Claudia Milena Bernal Parra,
Natalia Cardona Arroyave, Brahiam Stiven Moreno Bustamante
y Daniela Ospina Sierra
CHAPTER 2
ECONOMIC, ADMINISTRATIVE AND ACCOUNTING SCIENCES
TECHNICAL-FINANCIAL EVALUATION OF BEAN (PHASEOLUS
VULGARIS) VARIETY CARGAMANTO IN THE VILLAGE OF
THE MUNICIPALITY OF SIBUNDOY IN THE DEPARTMENT
OF PUTUMAYO ................................................................................................ 131
Adriana María Cuervo Rubio, Alejandra Arango Baranza
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NIF IN MICRO-ENTERPRISES
OF PEREIRA CITY ............................................................................................ 151
Laura Cortes Correa y Nataly Andrea Gutiérrez
STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION
IN COLOMBIA................................................................................................... 163
Paulina Murillo Gómez, Manuela Ramírez Osorio, Laura Juliana Rodríguez Henao,
Lindy Neth Perea Mosquera, Isabel Redondo Ramírez
SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY........... 179
Mariana Buitrago Zuleta, Laura Juliana Rodríguez Henao,
Lindy Neth Perea Mosquera y Marlen Isabel Redondo Ramírez
CHAPTER 3
ARTS, HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
PERSONAL AND FAMILY CHANGES OF UNDERGRADUATE
PSYCHOLOGY STUDENTS. IS A PROGRAM IN PSYCHOLOGY
A PATHWAY TO PERSONALAND FAMILY CHANGE?...................................197
Linda Michelle De La Torre Álvarez, Mireya Ospina Botero
PREGNANT MOTHERS DEPRIVED OF LIBERTY IN COLOMBIA
AND MEXICO. A LOOK FROM COMPARATIVE LAW .................................225
Mary Luz Vélez Cárdenas, Katherine Almanza
Astrid Milena Calderón Cárdenas
CHAPTER 4
NATURAL SCIENCES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CUTANEOUS
LYMPHOMA VS MASTOCYTOMA IN A 9 YEARS OLD CANINE:
CASE REPORT...................................................................................................241
Diana Patricia Diaz García, Stephany Loaiza Pulgarín,
Rafael R. Santisteban Arenas y Juan C. Ramírez Ante
CHAPTER 5
TECHNOLOGÍES AND ENGINEERING
STUDY OF INVENTORY-ROUTING PROBLEM IRP.....................................257
Frank Alejandro Hincapié Londoño, Jhonatan Stiven García Guevara
y Eliana Mirldey Toro Ocamp
Effects of intubation timing in patients with COVID-19 throughout the four waves of the pandemic : a matched analysis
The primary aim of our study was to investigate the association between intubation timing and hospital mortality in critically ill patients with COVID-19-associated respiratory failure. We also analysed both the impact of such timing throughout the first four pandemic waves and the influence of prior non-invasive respiratory support on outcomes. This is a secondary analysis of a multicentre, observational and prospective cohort study that included all consecutive patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19 from across 58 Spanish intensive care units (ICU) participating in the CIBERESUCICOVID project. The study period was between 29 February 2020 and 31 August 2021. Early intubation was defined as that occurring within the first 24 h of intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Propensity score (PS) matching was used to achieve balance across baseline variables between the early intubation cohort and those patients who were intubated after the first 24 h of ICU admission. Differences in outcomes between early and delayed intubation were also assessed. We performed sensitivity analyses to consider a different timepoint (48 h from ICU admission) for early and delayed intubation. Of the 2725 patients who received invasive mechanical ventilation, a total of 614 matched patients were included in the analysis (307 for each group). In the unmatched population, there were no differences in mortality between the early and delayed groups. After PS matching, patients with delayed intubation presented higher hospital mortality (27.3% versus 37.1%, p =0.01), ICU mortality (25.7% versus 36.1%, p=0.007) and 90-day mortality (30.9% versus 40.2%, p=0.02) when compared to the early intubation group. Very similar findings were observed when we used a 48-hour timepoint for early or delayed intubation. The use of early intubation decreased after the first wave of the pandemic (72%, 49%, 46% and 45% in the first, second, third and fourth wave, respectively; first versus second, third and fourth waves p<0.001). In both the main and sensitivity analyses, hospital mortality was lower in patients receiving high-flow nasal cannula (n=294) who were intubated earlier. The subgroup of patients undergoing NIV (n=214) before intubation showed higher mortality when delayed intubation was set as that occurring after 48 h from ICU admission, but not when after 24 h. In patients with COVID-19 requiring invasive mechanical ventilation, delayed intubation was associated with a higher risk of hospital mortality. The use of early intubation significantly decreased throughout the course of the pandemic. Benefits of such an approach occurred more notably in patients who had received high-flow nasal cannul
Defining the causes of sporadic Parkinson's disease in the global Parkinson's genetics program (GP2)
The Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2) will genotype over 150,000 participants from around the world, and integrate genetic and clinical data for use in large-scale analyses to dramatically expand our understanding of the genetic architecture of PD. This report details the workflow for cohort integration into the complex arm of GP2, and together with our outline of the monogenic hub in a companion paper, provides a generalizable blueprint for establishing large scale collaborative research consortia
Multi-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of Parkinson?s disease
Although over 90 independent risk variants have been identified for Parkinson’s disease using genome-wide association studies, most studies have been performed in just one population at a time. Here we performed a large-scale multi-ancestry meta-analysis of Parkinson’s disease with 49,049 cases, 18,785 proxy cases and 2,458,063 controls including individuals of European, East Asian, Latin American and African ancestry. In a meta-analysis, we identified 78 independent genome-wide significant loci, including 12 potentially novel loci (MTF2, PIK3CA, ADD1, SYBU, IRS2, USP8, PIGL, FASN, MYLK2, USP25, EP300 and PPP6R2) and fine-mapped 6 putative causal variants at 6 known PD loci. By combining our results with publicly available eQTL data, we identified 25 putative risk genes in these novel loci whose expression is associated with PD risk. This work lays the groundwork for future efforts aimed at identifying PD loci in non-European populations
Celos y facebook en los estudiantes de la Escuela Profesional de Psicología
TesisLa presente investigación realiza un análisis de la relación entre los niveles de celos y el uso de Facebook en los estudiantes de psicología, la población de nuestra investigación fueron los estudiantes de la Escuela Profesional de Psicología de la Universidad Nacional de San Agustín, de diferente sexo y edades entre 16 – 35 años. Nuestra investigación de tipo descriptivo – correlacional busca especificar las características del uso de facebook y al mismo tiempo relacionarlo con los niveles de celos, utilizamos un muestreo intencional con dos criterios de inclusión y la evaluación fue realizada a los estudiantes del primer a quinto año, con dos instrumentos de evaluación, un Cuestionario de Uso de Facebook y el Inventario Multidimensional de Celos. Los resultados de la investigación mostraron que existe una relación significativa entre el uso de Facebook de los estudiantes y la presencia de un nivel medio de celos en sus relaciones de pareja
Recommended from our members
Defining the causes of sporadic Parkinson’s disease in the global Parkinson’s genetics program (GP2)
The Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2) will genotype over 150,000 participants from around the world, and integrate genetic and clinical data for use in large-scale analyses to dramatically expand our understanding of the genetic architecture of PD. This report details the workflow for cohort integration into the complex arm of GP2, and together with our outline of the monogenic hub in a companion paper, provides a generalizable blueprint for establishing large scale collaborative research consortia
Recommended from our members
Multi-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of Parkinson’s disease
Although over 90 independent risk variants have been identified for Parkinson’s disease using genome-wide association studies, most studies have been performed in just one population at a time. Here we performed a large-scale multi-ancestry meta-analysis of Parkinson’s disease with 49,049 cases, 18,785 proxy cases and 2,458,063 controls including individuals of European, East Asian, Latin American and African ancestry. In a meta-analysis, we identified 78 independent genome-wide significant loci, including 12 potentially novel loci (MTF2, PIK3CA, ADD1, SYBU, IRS2, USP8, PIGL, FASN, MYLK2, USP25, EP300 and PPP6R2) and fine-mapped 6 putative causal variants at 6 known PD loci. By combining our results with publicly available eQTL data, we identified 25 putative risk genes in these novel loci whose expression is associated with PD risk. This work lays the groundwork for future efforts aimed at identifying PD loci in non-European populations